Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms
The theory of quantum scarring—a remarkable violation of quantum unique ergodicity—rests on two complementary pillars: the existence of unstable classical periodic orbits and the so-called quasimodes, i.e., the nonergodic states that strongly overlap with a small number of the system’s eigenstates....
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American Physical Society
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1d2d7444447840628456c469cbd760d62021-12-02T16:39:28ZCorrespondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms10.1103/PhysRevX.11.0210212160-3308https://doaj.org/article/1d2d7444447840628456c469cbd760d62021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.11.021021http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.11.021021https://doaj.org/toc/2160-3308The theory of quantum scarring—a remarkable violation of quantum unique ergodicity—rests on two complementary pillars: the existence of unstable classical periodic orbits and the so-called quasimodes, i.e., the nonergodic states that strongly overlap with a small number of the system’s eigenstates. Recently, interest in quantum scars has been revived in a many-body setting of Rydberg atom chains. While previous theoretical works have identified periodic orbits for such systems using time-dependent variational principle (TDVP), the link between periodic orbits and quasimodes has been missing. Here we provide a conceptually simple analytic construction of quasimodes for the nonintegrable Rydberg atom model and prove that they arise from a “requantization” of previously established periodic orbits when quantum fluctuations are restored to all orders. Our results shed light on the TDVP classical system simultaneously playing the role of both the mean-field approximation and the system’s classical limit, thus allowing us to firm up the analogy between the eigenstate scarring in the Rydberg atom chains and the single-particle quantum systems.C. J. TurnerJ.-Y. DesaulesK. BullZ. PapićAmerican Physical SocietyarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review X, Vol 11, Iss 2, p 021021 (2021) |
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Physics QC1-999 |
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Physics QC1-999 C. J. Turner J.-Y. Desaules K. Bull Z. Papić Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms |
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The theory of quantum scarring—a remarkable violation of quantum unique ergodicity—rests on two complementary pillars: the existence of unstable classical periodic orbits and the so-called quasimodes, i.e., the nonergodic states that strongly overlap with a small number of the system’s eigenstates. Recently, interest in quantum scars has been revived in a many-body setting of Rydberg atom chains. While previous theoretical works have identified periodic orbits for such systems using time-dependent variational principle (TDVP), the link between periodic orbits and quasimodes has been missing. Here we provide a conceptually simple analytic construction of quasimodes for the nonintegrable Rydberg atom model and prove that they arise from a “requantization” of previously established periodic orbits when quantum fluctuations are restored to all orders. Our results shed light on the TDVP classical system simultaneously playing the role of both the mean-field approximation and the system’s classical limit, thus allowing us to firm up the analogy between the eigenstate scarring in the Rydberg atom chains and the single-particle quantum systems. |
format |
article |
author |
C. J. Turner J.-Y. Desaules K. Bull Z. Papić |
author_facet |
C. J. Turner J.-Y. Desaules K. Bull Z. Papić |
author_sort |
C. J. Turner |
title |
Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms |
title_short |
Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms |
title_full |
Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms |
title_fullStr |
Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms |
title_full_unstemmed |
Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms |
title_sort |
correspondence principle for many-body scars in ultracold rydberg atoms |
publisher |
American Physical Society |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1d2d7444447840628456c469cbd760d6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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