Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms

The theory of quantum scarring—a remarkable violation of quantum unique ergodicity—rests on two complementary pillars: the existence of unstable classical periodic orbits and the so-called quasimodes, i.e., the nonergodic states that strongly overlap with a small number of the system’s eigenstates....

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Autores principales: C. J. Turner, J.-Y. Desaules, K. Bull, Z. Papić
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Publicado: American Physical Society 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1d2d7444447840628456c469cbd760d62021-12-02T16:39:28ZCorrespondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms10.1103/PhysRevX.11.0210212160-3308https://doaj.org/article/1d2d7444447840628456c469cbd760d62021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.11.021021http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.11.021021https://doaj.org/toc/2160-3308The theory of quantum scarring—a remarkable violation of quantum unique ergodicity—rests on two complementary pillars: the existence of unstable classical periodic orbits and the so-called quasimodes, i.e., the nonergodic states that strongly overlap with a small number of the system’s eigenstates. Recently, interest in quantum scars has been revived in a many-body setting of Rydberg atom chains. While previous theoretical works have identified periodic orbits for such systems using time-dependent variational principle (TDVP), the link between periodic orbits and quasimodes has been missing. Here we provide a conceptually simple analytic construction of quasimodes for the nonintegrable Rydberg atom model and prove that they arise from a “requantization” of previously established periodic orbits when quantum fluctuations are restored to all orders. Our results shed light on the TDVP classical system simultaneously playing the role of both the mean-field approximation and the system’s classical limit, thus allowing us to firm up the analogy between the eigenstate scarring in the Rydberg atom chains and the single-particle quantum systems.C. J. TurnerJ.-Y. DesaulesK. BullZ. PapićAmerican Physical SocietyarticlePhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review X, Vol 11, Iss 2, p 021021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
C. J. Turner
J.-Y. Desaules
K. Bull
Z. Papić
Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms
description The theory of quantum scarring—a remarkable violation of quantum unique ergodicity—rests on two complementary pillars: the existence of unstable classical periodic orbits and the so-called quasimodes, i.e., the nonergodic states that strongly overlap with a small number of the system’s eigenstates. Recently, interest in quantum scars has been revived in a many-body setting of Rydberg atom chains. While previous theoretical works have identified periodic orbits for such systems using time-dependent variational principle (TDVP), the link between periodic orbits and quasimodes has been missing. Here we provide a conceptually simple analytic construction of quasimodes for the nonintegrable Rydberg atom model and prove that they arise from a “requantization” of previously established periodic orbits when quantum fluctuations are restored to all orders. Our results shed light on the TDVP classical system simultaneously playing the role of both the mean-field approximation and the system’s classical limit, thus allowing us to firm up the analogy between the eigenstate scarring in the Rydberg atom chains and the single-particle quantum systems.
format article
author C. J. Turner
J.-Y. Desaules
K. Bull
Z. Papić
author_facet C. J. Turner
J.-Y. Desaules
K. Bull
Z. Papić
author_sort C. J. Turner
title Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms
title_short Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms
title_full Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms
title_fullStr Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms
title_full_unstemmed Correspondence Principle for Many-Body Scars in Ultracold Rydberg Atoms
title_sort correspondence principle for many-body scars in ultracold rydberg atoms
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1d2d7444447840628456c469cbd760d6
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AT zpapic correspondenceprincipleformanybodyscarsinultracoldrydbergatoms
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