Response to Letter to Editor: the Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder on Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial

Introduction Pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) is a broad term that describes the presence of gas in the bowel walls. The colon is affected in 36% of cases. Eosinophilic colitis (EC) is a rare form of colitis that is characterized mainly by eosinophilia in blood and affected tissues. Although eosinophi...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Ali Reza Safarpour
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2016
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1d35a38ed6464122b84ea752e39d0a84
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:1d35a38ed6464122b84ea752e39d0a84
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1d35a38ed6464122b84ea752e39d0a842021-11-15T09:43:50ZResponse to Letter to Editor: the Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder on Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial2783-243010.17795/acr-37372https://doaj.org/article/1d35a38ed6464122b84ea752e39d0a842016-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://colorectalresearch.sums.ac.ir/article_45513_e3cd21305edc849d2c6627b9a117bccb.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2783-2430Introduction Pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) is a broad term that describes the presence of gas in the bowel walls. The colon is affected in 36% of cases. Eosinophilic colitis (EC) is a rare form of colitis that is characterized mainly by eosinophilia in blood and affected tissues. Although eosinophilic colitis responds well to conservative treatment, yet the association of PI could be an indication of emergent surgery. Case Presentation A 48-year-old female patient with a history of recurrent attacks of abdominal pain and distention that did not respond to conservative treatment, was hospitalized and investigated thoroughly. The result of abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan indicated the presence of pneumatosis coli. Based on the findings of the CT scan, colonoscopy was done revealing hyperemic and hypertrophied mucosa at the hepatic flexure, from which multiple punch biopsies were taken for histopathological assessment. The pathological examination of these biopsies detected a diffuse active colitis of moderate severity with excess eosinophils (10 - 15/HPF), which is consistent with the diagnosis of EC. The patient improved dramatically on fluid therapy and antibiotics with complete resolution of pneumatosis coli in the follow up CT scan. However, the patient developed a severe relapse of symptoms once oral intake was resumed and this time the conservative treatment failed to improve the condition. Surgery was indicated and laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with primary anastomosis and covering ileostomy was done. The patient was free of symptoms after the operation and her postoperative course was uneventful with no complications encountered. Conclusions Eosinophilic colitis usually has a good prognosis, however its association with pneumatosis coli could reflect a serious damage to the colonic mucosa. Although eosinophilic colitis responds well to medical treatment, yet in certain cases where clinical signs are evident and pneumatosis coli is present, surgical intervention is the treatment of choice.Ali Reza SafarpourShiraz University of Medical SciencesarticleresponsehemorrhoidfissureMedicineRENIranian Journal of Colorectal Research, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 0-0 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic response
hemorrhoid
fissure
Medicine
R
spellingShingle response
hemorrhoid
fissure
Medicine
R
Ali Reza Safarpour
Response to Letter to Editor: the Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder on Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial
description Introduction Pneumatosis intestinalis (PI) is a broad term that describes the presence of gas in the bowel walls. The colon is affected in 36% of cases. Eosinophilic colitis (EC) is a rare form of colitis that is characterized mainly by eosinophilia in blood and affected tissues. Although eosinophilic colitis responds well to conservative treatment, yet the association of PI could be an indication of emergent surgery. Case Presentation A 48-year-old female patient with a history of recurrent attacks of abdominal pain and distention that did not respond to conservative treatment, was hospitalized and investigated thoroughly. The result of abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan indicated the presence of pneumatosis coli. Based on the findings of the CT scan, colonoscopy was done revealing hyperemic and hypertrophied mucosa at the hepatic flexure, from which multiple punch biopsies were taken for histopathological assessment. The pathological examination of these biopsies detected a diffuse active colitis of moderate severity with excess eosinophils (10 - 15/HPF), which is consistent with the diagnosis of EC. The patient improved dramatically on fluid therapy and antibiotics with complete resolution of pneumatosis coli in the follow up CT scan. However, the patient developed a severe relapse of symptoms once oral intake was resumed and this time the conservative treatment failed to improve the condition. Surgery was indicated and laparoscopic right hemicolectomy with primary anastomosis and covering ileostomy was done. The patient was free of symptoms after the operation and her postoperative course was uneventful with no complications encountered. Conclusions Eosinophilic colitis usually has a good prognosis, however its association with pneumatosis coli could reflect a serious damage to the colonic mucosa. Although eosinophilic colitis responds well to medical treatment, yet in certain cases where clinical signs are evident and pneumatosis coli is present, surgical intervention is the treatment of choice.
format article
author Ali Reza Safarpour
author_facet Ali Reza Safarpour
author_sort Ali Reza Safarpour
title Response to Letter to Editor: the Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder on Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial
title_short Response to Letter to Editor: the Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder on Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial
title_full Response to Letter to Editor: the Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder on Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial
title_fullStr Response to Letter to Editor: the Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder on Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial
title_full_unstemmed Response to Letter to Editor: the Effect of Oral Psyllium Herbal Laxative Powder on Prevention of Hemorrhoids and Anal Fissure During Pregnancy: A Randomized Double Blind Clinical Trial
title_sort response to letter to editor: the effect of oral psyllium herbal laxative powder on prevention of hemorrhoids and anal fissure during pregnancy: a randomized double blind clinical trial
publisher Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/1d35a38ed6464122b84ea752e39d0a84
work_keys_str_mv AT alirezasafarpour responsetolettertoeditortheeffectoforalpsylliumherballaxativepowderonpreventionofhemorrhoidsandanalfissureduringpregnancyarandomizeddoubleblindclinicaltrial
_version_ 1718428479563759616