Improving Waste Management System Efficiency and Mobility with Efficient Path MANET

Waste Management System (WMS) is applied in smart cities and is supported by the Internet of Things (IoT). WMS involves several responsibilities, such as collection, disposal, and utilization of waste in relevant facilities. Efficient waste management has a considerable impact on the quality of life...

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Autores principales: Nibras Abdullah, Ola A. Al-wesabi, Badiea Abdulkarem Mohammed, Zeyad Ghaleb Al-Mekhlafi, Meshari Alazmi, Mohammad Salih Alsaffar, Abdulaziz Salamah Aljaloud, Mahmoud Baklizi, Putra Sumari
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1d4014ed5dbe47c0a38663b3105497d52021-11-25T16:43:16ZImproving Waste Management System Efficiency and Mobility with Efficient Path MANET10.3390/app1122110392076-3417https://doaj.org/article/1d4014ed5dbe47c0a38663b3105497d52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/11039https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Waste Management System (WMS) is applied in smart cities and is supported by the Internet of Things (IoT). WMS involves several responsibilities, such as collection, disposal, and utilization of waste in relevant facilities. Efficient waste management has a considerable impact on the quality of life of citizens in smart cities. The interaction between wireless sensor networks and mobile ad-hoc networks (MANETs) with IoT provides excellent mobility for users, and reduces the deployment costs of networks. Data transfer via the intermediate connected devices must be maintained to shorten the distance between the devices. Intelligent routing algorithm is proposed to find efficient paths that comply with the WMS requirement constraints and avoid invalid paths that cause increased computation time. Chromosome intersection operation on genetic-based routing algorithm, intersection activation function, and intersection node table are proposed to avoid the similarity and redundancy of generated paths and keep the validity of the paths. This study improves the path finding, obtains good results, and increases the rate of efficient paths. Results show that the selected path is efficient in terms of distance, number of hops and number of iterations by using the proposed method. In addition, this proposed method outperforms DSR, which offers alternative paths with more efficiency.Nibras AbdullahOla A. Al-wesabiBadiea Abdulkarem MohammedZeyad Ghaleb Al-MekhlafiMeshari AlazmiMohammad Salih AlsaffarAbdulaziz Salamah AljaloudMahmoud BakliziPutra SumariMDPI AGarticledynamic source routing (DSR)Internet of Things (IoT)mobile ad-hoc network (MANET)multi-constraintsroutingsmart cityTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 11039, p 11039 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dynamic source routing (DSR)
Internet of Things (IoT)
mobile ad-hoc network (MANET)
multi-constraints
routing
smart city
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle dynamic source routing (DSR)
Internet of Things (IoT)
mobile ad-hoc network (MANET)
multi-constraints
routing
smart city
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Nibras Abdullah
Ola A. Al-wesabi
Badiea Abdulkarem Mohammed
Zeyad Ghaleb Al-Mekhlafi
Meshari Alazmi
Mohammad Salih Alsaffar
Abdulaziz Salamah Aljaloud
Mahmoud Baklizi
Putra Sumari
Improving Waste Management System Efficiency and Mobility with Efficient Path MANET
description Waste Management System (WMS) is applied in smart cities and is supported by the Internet of Things (IoT). WMS involves several responsibilities, such as collection, disposal, and utilization of waste in relevant facilities. Efficient waste management has a considerable impact on the quality of life of citizens in smart cities. The interaction between wireless sensor networks and mobile ad-hoc networks (MANETs) with IoT provides excellent mobility for users, and reduces the deployment costs of networks. Data transfer via the intermediate connected devices must be maintained to shorten the distance between the devices. Intelligent routing algorithm is proposed to find efficient paths that comply with the WMS requirement constraints and avoid invalid paths that cause increased computation time. Chromosome intersection operation on genetic-based routing algorithm, intersection activation function, and intersection node table are proposed to avoid the similarity and redundancy of generated paths and keep the validity of the paths. This study improves the path finding, obtains good results, and increases the rate of efficient paths. Results show that the selected path is efficient in terms of distance, number of hops and number of iterations by using the proposed method. In addition, this proposed method outperforms DSR, which offers alternative paths with more efficiency.
format article
author Nibras Abdullah
Ola A. Al-wesabi
Badiea Abdulkarem Mohammed
Zeyad Ghaleb Al-Mekhlafi
Meshari Alazmi
Mohammad Salih Alsaffar
Abdulaziz Salamah Aljaloud
Mahmoud Baklizi
Putra Sumari
author_facet Nibras Abdullah
Ola A. Al-wesabi
Badiea Abdulkarem Mohammed
Zeyad Ghaleb Al-Mekhlafi
Meshari Alazmi
Mohammad Salih Alsaffar
Abdulaziz Salamah Aljaloud
Mahmoud Baklizi
Putra Sumari
author_sort Nibras Abdullah
title Improving Waste Management System Efficiency and Mobility with Efficient Path MANET
title_short Improving Waste Management System Efficiency and Mobility with Efficient Path MANET
title_full Improving Waste Management System Efficiency and Mobility with Efficient Path MANET
title_fullStr Improving Waste Management System Efficiency and Mobility with Efficient Path MANET
title_full_unstemmed Improving Waste Management System Efficiency and Mobility with Efficient Path MANET
title_sort improving waste management system efficiency and mobility with efficient path manet
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1d4014ed5dbe47c0a38663b3105497d5
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