Physician skin cancer screening among U.S. military veterans: Results from the National Health Interview Survey.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Although military veterans are at increased risk for skin cancer, little is known about the extent to which they have been screened for skin cancer. The study objective was to examine the prevalence and correlates of physician skin cancer screening among U.S. militar...

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Autores principales: Elliot J Coups, Baichen Xu, Carolyn J Heckman, Sharon L Manne, Jerod L Stapleton
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1d429866d0a94f0393e6ec494e1041a9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1d429866d0a94f0393e6ec494e1041a92021-11-25T06:19:09ZPhysician skin cancer screening among U.S. military veterans: Results from the National Health Interview Survey.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0251785https://doaj.org/article/1d429866d0a94f0393e6ec494e1041a92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0251785https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Introduction</h4>Although military veterans are at increased risk for skin cancer, little is known about the extent to which they have been screened for skin cancer. The study objective was to examine the prevalence and correlates of physician skin cancer screening among U.S. military veterans.<h4>Methods</h4>Data were drawn from the National Health Interview Survey. The study sample consisted of 2,826 individuals who reported being military veterans. Receipt of a physician skin examination was measured using a single question that asked participants whether they had ever had all of their skin from head to toe checked for cancer by a dermatologist or some other kind of doctor.<h4>Results</h4>Less than a third (30.88%) of participants reported ever having a physician skin examination. Factors positively associated with receipt of a physician skin examination in a multivariable logistic regression analysis included: older age, greater educational level, non-Hispanic white race/ethnicity, having TRICARE (military) health insurance, greater skin sensitivity to the sun, and engagement in more sun protection behaviors.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The majority of military veterans have never been screened for skin cancer by a physician. Screening rates were higher among individuals with one or more skin cancer risk factors. Future research is warranted to test targeted skin cancer screening interventions for this at risk and understudied population.Elliot J CoupsBaichen XuCarolyn J HeckmanSharon L ManneJerod L StapletonPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 5, p e0251785 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Elliot J Coups
Baichen Xu
Carolyn J Heckman
Sharon L Manne
Jerod L Stapleton
Physician skin cancer screening among U.S. military veterans: Results from the National Health Interview Survey.
description <h4>Introduction</h4>Although military veterans are at increased risk for skin cancer, little is known about the extent to which they have been screened for skin cancer. The study objective was to examine the prevalence and correlates of physician skin cancer screening among U.S. military veterans.<h4>Methods</h4>Data were drawn from the National Health Interview Survey. The study sample consisted of 2,826 individuals who reported being military veterans. Receipt of a physician skin examination was measured using a single question that asked participants whether they had ever had all of their skin from head to toe checked for cancer by a dermatologist or some other kind of doctor.<h4>Results</h4>Less than a third (30.88%) of participants reported ever having a physician skin examination. Factors positively associated with receipt of a physician skin examination in a multivariable logistic regression analysis included: older age, greater educational level, non-Hispanic white race/ethnicity, having TRICARE (military) health insurance, greater skin sensitivity to the sun, and engagement in more sun protection behaviors.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The majority of military veterans have never been screened for skin cancer by a physician. Screening rates were higher among individuals with one or more skin cancer risk factors. Future research is warranted to test targeted skin cancer screening interventions for this at risk and understudied population.
format article
author Elliot J Coups
Baichen Xu
Carolyn J Heckman
Sharon L Manne
Jerod L Stapleton
author_facet Elliot J Coups
Baichen Xu
Carolyn J Heckman
Sharon L Manne
Jerod L Stapleton
author_sort Elliot J Coups
title Physician skin cancer screening among U.S. military veterans: Results from the National Health Interview Survey.
title_short Physician skin cancer screening among U.S. military veterans: Results from the National Health Interview Survey.
title_full Physician skin cancer screening among U.S. military veterans: Results from the National Health Interview Survey.
title_fullStr Physician skin cancer screening among U.S. military veterans: Results from the National Health Interview Survey.
title_full_unstemmed Physician skin cancer screening among U.S. military veterans: Results from the National Health Interview Survey.
title_sort physician skin cancer screening among u.s. military veterans: results from the national health interview survey.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1d429866d0a94f0393e6ec494e1041a9
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AT carolynjheckman physicianskincancerscreeningamongusmilitaryveteransresultsfromthenationalhealthinterviewsurvey
AT sharonlmanne physicianskincancerscreeningamongusmilitaryveteransresultsfromthenationalhealthinterviewsurvey
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