A comparative test of inequity aversion in domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and dingoes (Canis dingo).

Despite much recent empirical work on inequity aversion in nonhuman species, many questions remain about its distribution across taxa and the factors that shape its evolution and expression. Past work suggests that domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and wolves (Canis lupus) are averse to inequitable r...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Katherine McAuliffe
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1d7eb079d2e54a4bbe3434e8c91f503e
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:1d7eb079d2e54a4bbe3434e8c91f503e
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1d7eb079d2e54a4bbe3434e8c91f503e2021-12-02T20:08:08ZA comparative test of inequity aversion in domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and dingoes (Canis dingo).1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0255885https://doaj.org/article/1d7eb079d2e54a4bbe3434e8c91f503e2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255885https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Despite much recent empirical work on inequity aversion in nonhuman species, many questions remain about its distribution across taxa and the factors that shape its evolution and expression. Past work suggests that domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and wolves (Canis lupus) are averse to inequitable resource distributions in contexts that call upon some degree of training such as 'give paw' and 'buzzer press' tasks. However, it is unclear whether inequity aversion appears in other canid species and in other experimental contexts. Using a novel inequity aversion task that does not require specific training, this study helps address these gaps by investigating inequity aversion in domestic dogs and a closely related but non-domesticated canid, the dingo (Canis dingo). Subjects were presented with equal and unequal reward distributions and given the opportunity to approach or refuse to approach allocations. Measures of interest were (1) subjects' refusal to approach when getting no food; (2) approach latency; and (3) social referencing. None of these measures differed systematically across the inequity condition and control conditions in either dogs or dingoes. These findings add to the growing literature on inequity aversion in canids, providing data from a new species and a new experimental context. Additionally, they raise questions about the experimental features that must be in place for inequity aversion to appear in canids.Katherine McAuliffePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0255885 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Katherine McAuliffe
A comparative test of inequity aversion in domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and dingoes (Canis dingo).
description Despite much recent empirical work on inequity aversion in nonhuman species, many questions remain about its distribution across taxa and the factors that shape its evolution and expression. Past work suggests that domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and wolves (Canis lupus) are averse to inequitable resource distributions in contexts that call upon some degree of training such as 'give paw' and 'buzzer press' tasks. However, it is unclear whether inequity aversion appears in other canid species and in other experimental contexts. Using a novel inequity aversion task that does not require specific training, this study helps address these gaps by investigating inequity aversion in domestic dogs and a closely related but non-domesticated canid, the dingo (Canis dingo). Subjects were presented with equal and unequal reward distributions and given the opportunity to approach or refuse to approach allocations. Measures of interest were (1) subjects' refusal to approach when getting no food; (2) approach latency; and (3) social referencing. None of these measures differed systematically across the inequity condition and control conditions in either dogs or dingoes. These findings add to the growing literature on inequity aversion in canids, providing data from a new species and a new experimental context. Additionally, they raise questions about the experimental features that must be in place for inequity aversion to appear in canids.
format article
author Katherine McAuliffe
author_facet Katherine McAuliffe
author_sort Katherine McAuliffe
title A comparative test of inequity aversion in domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and dingoes (Canis dingo).
title_short A comparative test of inequity aversion in domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and dingoes (Canis dingo).
title_full A comparative test of inequity aversion in domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and dingoes (Canis dingo).
title_fullStr A comparative test of inequity aversion in domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and dingoes (Canis dingo).
title_full_unstemmed A comparative test of inequity aversion in domestic dogs (Canis familiaris) and dingoes (Canis dingo).
title_sort comparative test of inequity aversion in domestic dogs (canis familiaris) and dingoes (canis dingo).
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1d7eb079d2e54a4bbe3434e8c91f503e
work_keys_str_mv AT katherinemcauliffe acomparativetestofinequityaversionindomesticdogscanisfamiliarisanddingoescanisdingo
AT katherinemcauliffe comparativetestofinequityaversionindomesticdogscanisfamiliarisanddingoescanisdingo
_version_ 1718375166674731008