Research on Thermal Error Modeling of Motorized Spindle Based on BP Neural Network Optimized by Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm

High-speed motorized spindle heating will produce thermal error, which is an important factor affecting the machining accuracy of machine tools. The thermal error model of high-speed motorized spindles can compensate for thermal error and improve machining accuracy effectively. In order to confirm t...

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Autores principales: Zhaolong Li, Bo Zhu, Ye Dai, Wenming Zhu, Qinghai Wang, Baodong Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1dbf381e1c264211bc89e6790375098f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1dbf381e1c264211bc89e6790375098f2021-11-25T18:12:18ZResearch on Thermal Error Modeling of Motorized Spindle Based on BP Neural Network Optimized by Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm10.3390/machines91102862075-1702https://doaj.org/article/1dbf381e1c264211bc89e6790375098f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/9/11/286https://doaj.org/toc/2075-1702High-speed motorized spindle heating will produce thermal error, which is an important factor affecting the machining accuracy of machine tools. The thermal error model of high-speed motorized spindles can compensate for thermal error and improve machining accuracy effectively. In order to confirm the high precision thermal error model, Beetle antennae search algorithm (BAS) is proposed to optimize the thermal error prediction model of motorized spindle based on BP neural network. Through the thermal characteristic experiment, the A02 motorized spindle is used as the research object to obtain the temperature and axial thermal drift data of the motorized spindle at different speeds. Using fuzzy clustering and grey relational analysis to screen temperature-sensitive points. Beetle antennae search algorithm (BAS) is used to optimize the weights and thresholds of the BP neural network. Finally, the BAS-BP thermal error prediction model is established. Compared with BP and GA-BP models, the results show that BAS-BP has higher prediction accuracy than BP and GA-BP models at different speeds. Therefore, the BAS-BP model is suitable for prediction and compensation of spindle thermal error.Zhaolong LiBo ZhuYe DaiWenming ZhuQinghai WangBaodong WangMDPI AGarticlehigh-speed motorized spindlethermal drifttemperature-sensitive pointsBeetle antennae search algorithmthermal error modelingMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMachines, Vol 9, Iss 286, p 286 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic high-speed motorized spindle
thermal drift
temperature-sensitive points
Beetle antennae search algorithm
thermal error modeling
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle high-speed motorized spindle
thermal drift
temperature-sensitive points
Beetle antennae search algorithm
thermal error modeling
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Zhaolong Li
Bo Zhu
Ye Dai
Wenming Zhu
Qinghai Wang
Baodong Wang
Research on Thermal Error Modeling of Motorized Spindle Based on BP Neural Network Optimized by Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm
description High-speed motorized spindle heating will produce thermal error, which is an important factor affecting the machining accuracy of machine tools. The thermal error model of high-speed motorized spindles can compensate for thermal error and improve machining accuracy effectively. In order to confirm the high precision thermal error model, Beetle antennae search algorithm (BAS) is proposed to optimize the thermal error prediction model of motorized spindle based on BP neural network. Through the thermal characteristic experiment, the A02 motorized spindle is used as the research object to obtain the temperature and axial thermal drift data of the motorized spindle at different speeds. Using fuzzy clustering and grey relational analysis to screen temperature-sensitive points. Beetle antennae search algorithm (BAS) is used to optimize the weights and thresholds of the BP neural network. Finally, the BAS-BP thermal error prediction model is established. Compared with BP and GA-BP models, the results show that BAS-BP has higher prediction accuracy than BP and GA-BP models at different speeds. Therefore, the BAS-BP model is suitable for prediction and compensation of spindle thermal error.
format article
author Zhaolong Li
Bo Zhu
Ye Dai
Wenming Zhu
Qinghai Wang
Baodong Wang
author_facet Zhaolong Li
Bo Zhu
Ye Dai
Wenming Zhu
Qinghai Wang
Baodong Wang
author_sort Zhaolong Li
title Research on Thermal Error Modeling of Motorized Spindle Based on BP Neural Network Optimized by Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm
title_short Research on Thermal Error Modeling of Motorized Spindle Based on BP Neural Network Optimized by Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm
title_full Research on Thermal Error Modeling of Motorized Spindle Based on BP Neural Network Optimized by Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm
title_fullStr Research on Thermal Error Modeling of Motorized Spindle Based on BP Neural Network Optimized by Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Research on Thermal Error Modeling of Motorized Spindle Based on BP Neural Network Optimized by Beetle Antennae Search Algorithm
title_sort research on thermal error modeling of motorized spindle based on bp neural network optimized by beetle antennae search algorithm
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1dbf381e1c264211bc89e6790375098f
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