FEM Research on Welding Thermal Deformation of Copper Alloy Sheet and Optimization of Welding Sequence

To reduce the residual stress and deformation of the copper alloy sheet after welding, and improve the welding quality of the copper alloy sheet, the finite element method (FEM) research on welding thermal deformation and welding sequence optimization was carried out. First, a finite element model o...

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Autores principales: Mingxin Yuan, Suodong Liu, Hongwei Sun, Yunqiang Gao, Xianling Dai, Weibin Chen
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1dd7b2173ed74a9bb1c3f4ed33c45d39
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1dd7b2173ed74a9bb1c3f4ed33c45d392021-11-25T17:15:36ZFEM Research on Welding Thermal Deformation of Copper Alloy Sheet and Optimization of Welding Sequence10.3390/coatings111112872079-6412https://doaj.org/article/1dd7b2173ed74a9bb1c3f4ed33c45d392021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/11/11/1287https://doaj.org/toc/2079-6412To reduce the residual stress and deformation of the copper alloy sheet after welding, and improve the welding quality of the copper alloy sheet, the finite element method (FEM) research on welding thermal deformation and welding sequence optimization was carried out. First, a finite element model of copper alloy sheet welding was established based on ANSYS, the mechanical property parameters of the model at high temperature were determined, and the thermal–structural coupling calculation was performed on the model. Then, the change trend and magnitude of the residual stress and deformation of the model after welding were analyzed. Finally, different welding sequence schemes were designed, and numerical simulation calculations were carried out. The results of the welding sequence solution show that the change trend of the residual stress after welding of the base metal under different welding sequences is basically the same; repeated heating of the base metal at the same position causes large residual stress; the weldment vertical plate is subjected to opposing forces in the x-axis and y-axis directions at the same time. Among four welding schemes, the welding scheme that alternately welds symmetrically from the start and end positions of the weld seam to the middle position of the plate causes the least welding deformation. Compared with the other three schemes, its deformation reduces by 26.6%, 18.3%, and 19.4%, respectively.Mingxin YuanSuodong LiuHongwei SunYunqiang GaoXianling DaiWeibin ChenMDPI AGarticlecopper alloy sheetwelding heat distortionresidual stresswelding sequenceoptimizationEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENCoatings, Vol 11, Iss 1287, p 1287 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic copper alloy sheet
welding heat distortion
residual stress
welding sequence
optimization
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle copper alloy sheet
welding heat distortion
residual stress
welding sequence
optimization
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Mingxin Yuan
Suodong Liu
Hongwei Sun
Yunqiang Gao
Xianling Dai
Weibin Chen
FEM Research on Welding Thermal Deformation of Copper Alloy Sheet and Optimization of Welding Sequence
description To reduce the residual stress and deformation of the copper alloy sheet after welding, and improve the welding quality of the copper alloy sheet, the finite element method (FEM) research on welding thermal deformation and welding sequence optimization was carried out. First, a finite element model of copper alloy sheet welding was established based on ANSYS, the mechanical property parameters of the model at high temperature were determined, and the thermal–structural coupling calculation was performed on the model. Then, the change trend and magnitude of the residual stress and deformation of the model after welding were analyzed. Finally, different welding sequence schemes were designed, and numerical simulation calculations were carried out. The results of the welding sequence solution show that the change trend of the residual stress after welding of the base metal under different welding sequences is basically the same; repeated heating of the base metal at the same position causes large residual stress; the weldment vertical plate is subjected to opposing forces in the x-axis and y-axis directions at the same time. Among four welding schemes, the welding scheme that alternately welds symmetrically from the start and end positions of the weld seam to the middle position of the plate causes the least welding deformation. Compared with the other three schemes, its deformation reduces by 26.6%, 18.3%, and 19.4%, respectively.
format article
author Mingxin Yuan
Suodong Liu
Hongwei Sun
Yunqiang Gao
Xianling Dai
Weibin Chen
author_facet Mingxin Yuan
Suodong Liu
Hongwei Sun
Yunqiang Gao
Xianling Dai
Weibin Chen
author_sort Mingxin Yuan
title FEM Research on Welding Thermal Deformation of Copper Alloy Sheet and Optimization of Welding Sequence
title_short FEM Research on Welding Thermal Deformation of Copper Alloy Sheet and Optimization of Welding Sequence
title_full FEM Research on Welding Thermal Deformation of Copper Alloy Sheet and Optimization of Welding Sequence
title_fullStr FEM Research on Welding Thermal Deformation of Copper Alloy Sheet and Optimization of Welding Sequence
title_full_unstemmed FEM Research on Welding Thermal Deformation of Copper Alloy Sheet and Optimization of Welding Sequence
title_sort fem research on welding thermal deformation of copper alloy sheet and optimization of welding sequence
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1dd7b2173ed74a9bb1c3f4ed33c45d39
work_keys_str_mv AT mingxinyuan femresearchonweldingthermaldeformationofcopperalloysheetandoptimizationofweldingsequence
AT suodongliu femresearchonweldingthermaldeformationofcopperalloysheetandoptimizationofweldingsequence
AT hongweisun femresearchonweldingthermaldeformationofcopperalloysheetandoptimizationofweldingsequence
AT yunqianggao femresearchonweldingthermaldeformationofcopperalloysheetandoptimizationofweldingsequence
AT xianlingdai femresearchonweldingthermaldeformationofcopperalloysheetandoptimizationofweldingsequence
AT weibinchen femresearchonweldingthermaldeformationofcopperalloysheetandoptimizationofweldingsequence
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