Changes in diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance during gynaecologic surgery: open laparotomy versus laparoscopy—a prospective observational study

Abstract This study compared the effects of open versus laparoscopic radical hysterectomy on intraoperative diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance. We enrolled 20 women per group; Group O’s members underwent open radical hysterectomy, while Group L’s members underwent laparoscopic radical hyste...

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Autores principales: Kyungmi Kim, Kyoung-Sun Kim, A. Rom Jeon, Jong-Yeon Park, Woo-Jong Choi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1de1c97403e64c7caf7152dc16c4ee712021-12-02T16:18:06ZChanges in diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance during gynaecologic surgery: open laparotomy versus laparoscopy—a prospective observational study10.1038/s41598-020-78375-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1de1c97403e64c7caf7152dc16c4ee712020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78375-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study compared the effects of open versus laparoscopic radical hysterectomy on intraoperative diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance. We enrolled 20 women per group; Group O’s members underwent open radical hysterectomy, while Group L’s members underwent laparoscopic radical hysterectomy. Diaphragmatic excursion was measured by assessing tidal ventilation using M-mode ultrasonography before intubation (T0), after intubation with mechanical ventilation (T1), 90 min after incision (T2), and at the end of the operation with recovery of muscle relaxation (T3). Peak inspiratory pressure and static lung compliance were measured using an anaesthesia machine combined with a ventilator. Diaphragmatic excursion was significantly lower in Group L than in Group O at T2 (5.3 ± 1.7 mm vs. 7.7 ± 2.0 mm, P < 0.001) and T3 (8.4 ± 1.9 vs. 10.4 ± 2.4, P = 0.011). Impaired diaphragmatic excursion at T3 (< 10 mm under mechanical ventilation) occurred in 15 patients (83.3%) in Group L and seven (38.9%) in Group O (P = 0.006). Changes over time in peak inspiratory pressure and static lung compliance differed significantly between the two groups (P < 0.001 each). Laparoscopic radical hysterectomy decreased diaphragmatic excursion and static lung compliance significantly more than open radical hysterectomy. Korean clinical trial number: Korean Clinical Trials Registry (KCT0004477) (Date of registration: November 18 2019) ( https://cris.nih.go.kr/cris/search/search_result_st01_en.jsp?seq=14963&ltype=&rtype= ).Kyungmi KimKyoung-Sun KimA. Rom JeonJong-Yeon ParkWoo-Jong ChoiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kyungmi Kim
Kyoung-Sun Kim
A. Rom Jeon
Jong-Yeon Park
Woo-Jong Choi
Changes in diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance during gynaecologic surgery: open laparotomy versus laparoscopy—a prospective observational study
description Abstract This study compared the effects of open versus laparoscopic radical hysterectomy on intraoperative diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance. We enrolled 20 women per group; Group O’s members underwent open radical hysterectomy, while Group L’s members underwent laparoscopic radical hysterectomy. Diaphragmatic excursion was measured by assessing tidal ventilation using M-mode ultrasonography before intubation (T0), after intubation with mechanical ventilation (T1), 90 min after incision (T2), and at the end of the operation with recovery of muscle relaxation (T3). Peak inspiratory pressure and static lung compliance were measured using an anaesthesia machine combined with a ventilator. Diaphragmatic excursion was significantly lower in Group L than in Group O at T2 (5.3 ± 1.7 mm vs. 7.7 ± 2.0 mm, P < 0.001) and T3 (8.4 ± 1.9 vs. 10.4 ± 2.4, P = 0.011). Impaired diaphragmatic excursion at T3 (< 10 mm under mechanical ventilation) occurred in 15 patients (83.3%) in Group L and seven (38.9%) in Group O (P = 0.006). Changes over time in peak inspiratory pressure and static lung compliance differed significantly between the two groups (P < 0.001 each). Laparoscopic radical hysterectomy decreased diaphragmatic excursion and static lung compliance significantly more than open radical hysterectomy. Korean clinical trial number: Korean Clinical Trials Registry (KCT0004477) (Date of registration: November 18 2019) ( https://cris.nih.go.kr/cris/search/search_result_st01_en.jsp?seq=14963&ltype=&rtype= ).
format article
author Kyungmi Kim
Kyoung-Sun Kim
A. Rom Jeon
Jong-Yeon Park
Woo-Jong Choi
author_facet Kyungmi Kim
Kyoung-Sun Kim
A. Rom Jeon
Jong-Yeon Park
Woo-Jong Choi
author_sort Kyungmi Kim
title Changes in diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance during gynaecologic surgery: open laparotomy versus laparoscopy—a prospective observational study
title_short Changes in diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance during gynaecologic surgery: open laparotomy versus laparoscopy—a prospective observational study
title_full Changes in diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance during gynaecologic surgery: open laparotomy versus laparoscopy—a prospective observational study
title_fullStr Changes in diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance during gynaecologic surgery: open laparotomy versus laparoscopy—a prospective observational study
title_full_unstemmed Changes in diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance during gynaecologic surgery: open laparotomy versus laparoscopy—a prospective observational study
title_sort changes in diaphragmatic excursion and lung compliance during gynaecologic surgery: open laparotomy versus laparoscopy—a prospective observational study
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/1de1c97403e64c7caf7152dc16c4ee71
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AT jongyeonpark changesindiaphragmaticexcursionandlungcomplianceduringgynaecologicsurgeryopenlaparotomyversuslaparoscopyaprospectiveobservationalstudy
AT woojongchoi changesindiaphragmaticexcursionandlungcomplianceduringgynaecologicsurgeryopenlaparotomyversuslaparoscopyaprospectiveobservationalstudy
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