ROLE OF PREEXISTING VIRUS-SPECIFIC IgG IN PRIMARY DISEASE AND IN REINFECTION WITH RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS

Abstract. The aim of the study is evaluation of links between presence in blood of specific pre-existing IgG to respiratory-syncytial virus (RSV), clinical course of RSV infection and character specific to RSV humoral immune response in patients of different ages. The antibodies were detected by ELI...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: V. Z. Krivitskaya, E. M. Voitsehovskaya, V. F. Suhovetskaya, E. G. Golovachova, N. I. Lvov, A. A. Sominina
Formato: article
Lenguaje:RU
Publicado: Sankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pastera 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1de5d30336ac4738ad09b3028b488ccb
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:1de5d30336ac4738ad09b3028b488ccb
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1de5d30336ac4738ad09b3028b488ccb2021-11-22T07:09:46ZROLE OF PREEXISTING VIRUS-SPECIFIC IgG IN PRIMARY DISEASE AND IN REINFECTION WITH RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS2220-76192313-739810.15789/2220-7619-2012-4-705-714https://doaj.org/article/1de5d30336ac4738ad09b3028b488ccb2014-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.iimmun.ru/iimm/article/view/107https://doaj.org/toc/2220-7619https://doaj.org/toc/2313-7398Abstract. The aim of the study is evaluation of links between presence in blood of specific pre-existing IgG to respiratory-syncytial virus (RSV), clinical course of RSV infection and character specific to RSV humoral immune response in patients of different ages. The antibodies were detected by ELISA using whole RS virus or synthetic peptides corresponded to the selected determinants of the envelope RSV proteins. It was shown that RS specific maternal IgG antibodies passively transferred to babies in utero can circulate in the blood up to 10 months of life. The analysis of paired sera of 45 babies in the age of 1–10 months revealed firstly that presence of maternal IgG specific antibodies to the conservative B-cell immunogenic determinants of the F-protein (amino acids 221–232) and/or the G-protein (amino acids 152–164 and 184–198) is coupled with more high morbidity of primary RSV infection (89% versus 56%, p = 0.023), and also with more high frequency of complicated by bronchus obstruction course of the disease (81% versus 20%, р = 0.001) in compare with babies who were serologically negative to the maternal determinants specific antibodies. The correlation analysis has shown that the high presence of maternal determinant-specific IgG in the blood in babies till 10 months of life is associated in the case of primary infection with disbalance of humoral anti-viral immune response: intensive synthesis of serum RSV IgA. This is evidence of complicated course of infection with simultaneous suppression of response to RSV specific IgG. As opposed to the primary RSV infection in patients older than 3 years (n = 121) it was not detected links between anamnestic determinant-specific IgG synthesized by own immune system as the results of previous disease episodes and synthesis of anti-RSV IgG, IgM, IgE and IgA in RSV re-infections. In the contrast to babies in more older patients the feedback connection between level of pre-existing determinant-specific “memory IgG” and diagnostics of RSV infection has been established.V. Z. KrivitskayaE. M. VoitsehovskayaV. F. SuhovetskayaE. G. GolovachovaN. I. LvovA. A. SomininaSankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pasteraarticlerespiratory syncytial virus infectionprimary disease and in reinfectionchildren and adultspreexisting epitope-specific iggenzyme-linked immunosorbent assayInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216RUInfekciâ i Immunitet, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 705-714 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language RU
topic respiratory syncytial virus infection
primary disease and in reinfection
children and adults
preexisting epitope-specific igg
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle respiratory syncytial virus infection
primary disease and in reinfection
children and adults
preexisting epitope-specific igg
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
V. Z. Krivitskaya
E. M. Voitsehovskaya
V. F. Suhovetskaya
E. G. Golovachova
N. I. Lvov
A. A. Sominina
ROLE OF PREEXISTING VIRUS-SPECIFIC IgG IN PRIMARY DISEASE AND IN REINFECTION WITH RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS
description Abstract. The aim of the study is evaluation of links between presence in blood of specific pre-existing IgG to respiratory-syncytial virus (RSV), clinical course of RSV infection and character specific to RSV humoral immune response in patients of different ages. The antibodies were detected by ELISA using whole RS virus or synthetic peptides corresponded to the selected determinants of the envelope RSV proteins. It was shown that RS specific maternal IgG antibodies passively transferred to babies in utero can circulate in the blood up to 10 months of life. The analysis of paired sera of 45 babies in the age of 1–10 months revealed firstly that presence of maternal IgG specific antibodies to the conservative B-cell immunogenic determinants of the F-protein (amino acids 221–232) and/or the G-protein (amino acids 152–164 and 184–198) is coupled with more high morbidity of primary RSV infection (89% versus 56%, p = 0.023), and also with more high frequency of complicated by bronchus obstruction course of the disease (81% versus 20%, р = 0.001) in compare with babies who were serologically negative to the maternal determinants specific antibodies. The correlation analysis has shown that the high presence of maternal determinant-specific IgG in the blood in babies till 10 months of life is associated in the case of primary infection with disbalance of humoral anti-viral immune response: intensive synthesis of serum RSV IgA. This is evidence of complicated course of infection with simultaneous suppression of response to RSV specific IgG. As opposed to the primary RSV infection in patients older than 3 years (n = 121) it was not detected links between anamnestic determinant-specific IgG synthesized by own immune system as the results of previous disease episodes and synthesis of anti-RSV IgG, IgM, IgE and IgA in RSV re-infections. In the contrast to babies in more older patients the feedback connection between level of pre-existing determinant-specific “memory IgG” and diagnostics of RSV infection has been established.
format article
author V. Z. Krivitskaya
E. M. Voitsehovskaya
V. F. Suhovetskaya
E. G. Golovachova
N. I. Lvov
A. A. Sominina
author_facet V. Z. Krivitskaya
E. M. Voitsehovskaya
V. F. Suhovetskaya
E. G. Golovachova
N. I. Lvov
A. A. Sominina
author_sort V. Z. Krivitskaya
title ROLE OF PREEXISTING VIRUS-SPECIFIC IgG IN PRIMARY DISEASE AND IN REINFECTION WITH RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS
title_short ROLE OF PREEXISTING VIRUS-SPECIFIC IgG IN PRIMARY DISEASE AND IN REINFECTION WITH RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS
title_full ROLE OF PREEXISTING VIRUS-SPECIFIC IgG IN PRIMARY DISEASE AND IN REINFECTION WITH RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS
title_fullStr ROLE OF PREEXISTING VIRUS-SPECIFIC IgG IN PRIMARY DISEASE AND IN REINFECTION WITH RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS
title_full_unstemmed ROLE OF PREEXISTING VIRUS-SPECIFIC IgG IN PRIMARY DISEASE AND IN REINFECTION WITH RESPIRATORY SYNCYTIAL VIRUS
title_sort role of preexisting virus-specific igg in primary disease and in reinfection with respiratory syncytial virus
publisher Sankt-Peterburg : NIIÈM imeni Pastera
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/1de5d30336ac4738ad09b3028b488ccb
work_keys_str_mv AT vzkrivitskaya roleofpreexistingvirusspecificigginprimarydiseaseandinreinfectionwithrespiratorysyncytialvirus
AT emvoitsehovskaya roleofpreexistingvirusspecificigginprimarydiseaseandinreinfectionwithrespiratorysyncytialvirus
AT vfsuhovetskaya roleofpreexistingvirusspecificigginprimarydiseaseandinreinfectionwithrespiratorysyncytialvirus
AT eggolovachova roleofpreexistingvirusspecificigginprimarydiseaseandinreinfectionwithrespiratorysyncytialvirus
AT nilvov roleofpreexistingvirusspecificigginprimarydiseaseandinreinfectionwithrespiratorysyncytialvirus
AT aasominina roleofpreexistingvirusspecificigginprimarydiseaseandinreinfectionwithrespiratorysyncytialvirus
_version_ 1718418027187273728