Insight into the dynamics of second grade hybrid radiative nanofluid flow within the boundary layer subject to Lorentz force

Abstract The magnetohydrodynamic hybrid second-grade nanofluid flow towards a stretching/shrinking sheet with thermal radiation is inspected in current work. Main concern of current investigation is to consider hybrid $$Al_{2} O_{3} - Cu$$ A l 2 O 3 - C u nanofluid which is perceived by hanging two...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Jawad, Anwar Saeed, Asifa Tassaddiq, Arshad Khan, Taza Gul, Poom Kumam, Zahir Shah
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1e0923c043de45d88df1b86e0ee6679a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1e0923c043de45d88df1b86e0ee6679a2021-12-02T15:53:00ZInsight into the dynamics of second grade hybrid radiative nanofluid flow within the boundary layer subject to Lorentz force10.1038/s41598-021-84144-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1e0923c043de45d88df1b86e0ee6679a2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-84144-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The magnetohydrodynamic hybrid second-grade nanofluid flow towards a stretching/shrinking sheet with thermal radiation is inspected in current work. Main concern of current investigation is to consider hybrid $$Al_{2} O_{3} - Cu$$ A l 2 O 3 - C u nanofluid which is perceived by hanging two dissimilar kinds of nanoparticles known as alumina and copper within the base fluid. The fluid motion is produced by non-linear stretching/shrinking sheet. The modeled equations which comprise of energy, motion and continuity equations are changed into dimensionless form using group of similar variables. To determine the solution of transformed problem, the Homotopy Analysis technique is used. The findings of this work revealed that the magnetic parameter improves the heat transfer rate. This work also ensures that there are non-unique solutions of modeled problem for shrinking case and a unique solution for stretching case. Higher values of $${\text{Re}}_{x}$$ Re x results in declining of flow field. Rise in $$M$$ M agrees to a decline in velocity distributions. Higher values of second order fluid parameter reduces the viscosity of fluid and accordingly velocity increases. Velocity profile is also a decreasing function of volume friction.Muhammad JawadAnwar SaeedAsifa TassaddiqArshad KhanTaza GulPoom KumamZahir ShahNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Muhammad Jawad
Anwar Saeed
Asifa Tassaddiq
Arshad Khan
Taza Gul
Poom Kumam
Zahir Shah
Insight into the dynamics of second grade hybrid radiative nanofluid flow within the boundary layer subject to Lorentz force
description Abstract The magnetohydrodynamic hybrid second-grade nanofluid flow towards a stretching/shrinking sheet with thermal radiation is inspected in current work. Main concern of current investigation is to consider hybrid $$Al_{2} O_{3} - Cu$$ A l 2 O 3 - C u nanofluid which is perceived by hanging two dissimilar kinds of nanoparticles known as alumina and copper within the base fluid. The fluid motion is produced by non-linear stretching/shrinking sheet. The modeled equations which comprise of energy, motion and continuity equations are changed into dimensionless form using group of similar variables. To determine the solution of transformed problem, the Homotopy Analysis technique is used. The findings of this work revealed that the magnetic parameter improves the heat transfer rate. This work also ensures that there are non-unique solutions of modeled problem for shrinking case and a unique solution for stretching case. Higher values of $${\text{Re}}_{x}$$ Re x results in declining of flow field. Rise in $$M$$ M agrees to a decline in velocity distributions. Higher values of second order fluid parameter reduces the viscosity of fluid and accordingly velocity increases. Velocity profile is also a decreasing function of volume friction.
format article
author Muhammad Jawad
Anwar Saeed
Asifa Tassaddiq
Arshad Khan
Taza Gul
Poom Kumam
Zahir Shah
author_facet Muhammad Jawad
Anwar Saeed
Asifa Tassaddiq
Arshad Khan
Taza Gul
Poom Kumam
Zahir Shah
author_sort Muhammad Jawad
title Insight into the dynamics of second grade hybrid radiative nanofluid flow within the boundary layer subject to Lorentz force
title_short Insight into the dynamics of second grade hybrid radiative nanofluid flow within the boundary layer subject to Lorentz force
title_full Insight into the dynamics of second grade hybrid radiative nanofluid flow within the boundary layer subject to Lorentz force
title_fullStr Insight into the dynamics of second grade hybrid radiative nanofluid flow within the boundary layer subject to Lorentz force
title_full_unstemmed Insight into the dynamics of second grade hybrid radiative nanofluid flow within the boundary layer subject to Lorentz force
title_sort insight into the dynamics of second grade hybrid radiative nanofluid flow within the boundary layer subject to lorentz force
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1e0923c043de45d88df1b86e0ee6679a
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