Intravenous magnetic nanoparticle cancer hyperthermia

Hui S Huang, James F Hainfeld Nanoprobes, Yaphank, NY, USA Abstract: Magnetic nanoparticles heated by an alternating magnetic field could be used to treat cancers, either alone or in combination with radiotherapy or chemotherapy. However, direct intratumoral injections suffer from tumor incongruence...

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Autores principales: Huang HS, Hainfeld JF
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1e322e7bcea74ce2ab585ad35f91406b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1e322e7bcea74ce2ab585ad35f91406b2021-12-02T05:09:41ZIntravenous magnetic nanoparticle cancer hyperthermia1176-91141178-2013https://doaj.org/article/1e322e7bcea74ce2ab585ad35f91406b2013-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/intravenous-magnetic-nanoparticle-cancer-hyperthermia-a13684https://doaj.org/toc/1176-9114https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Hui S Huang, James F Hainfeld Nanoprobes, Yaphank, NY, USA Abstract: Magnetic nanoparticles heated by an alternating magnetic field could be used to treat cancers, either alone or in combination with radiotherapy or chemotherapy. However, direct intratumoral injections suffer from tumor incongruence and invasiveness, typically leaving undertreated regions, which lead to cancer regrowth. Intravenous injection more faithfully loads tumors, but, so far, it has been difficult achieving the necessary concentration in tumors before systemic toxicity occurs. Here, we describe use of a magnetic nanoparticle that, with a well-tolerated intravenous dose, achieved a tumor concentration of 1.9 mg Fe/g tumor in a subcutaneous squamous cell carcinoma mouse model, with a tumor to non-tumor ratio > 16. With an applied field of 38 kA/m at 980 kHz, tumors could be heated to 60°C in 2 minutes, durably ablating them with millimeter (mm) precision, leaving surrounding tissue intact. Keywords: magnetic nanoparticles, hyperthermia, cancer, alternating magnetic field, intravenous deliveryHuang HSHainfeld JFDove Medical PressarticleMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol 2013, Iss default, Pp 2521-2532 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Medicine (General)
R5-920
Huang HS
Hainfeld JF
Intravenous magnetic nanoparticle cancer hyperthermia
description Hui S Huang, James F Hainfeld Nanoprobes, Yaphank, NY, USA Abstract: Magnetic nanoparticles heated by an alternating magnetic field could be used to treat cancers, either alone or in combination with radiotherapy or chemotherapy. However, direct intratumoral injections suffer from tumor incongruence and invasiveness, typically leaving undertreated regions, which lead to cancer regrowth. Intravenous injection more faithfully loads tumors, but, so far, it has been difficult achieving the necessary concentration in tumors before systemic toxicity occurs. Here, we describe use of a magnetic nanoparticle that, with a well-tolerated intravenous dose, achieved a tumor concentration of 1.9 mg Fe/g tumor in a subcutaneous squamous cell carcinoma mouse model, with a tumor to non-tumor ratio > 16. With an applied field of 38 kA/m at 980 kHz, tumors could be heated to 60°C in 2 minutes, durably ablating them with millimeter (mm) precision, leaving surrounding tissue intact. Keywords: magnetic nanoparticles, hyperthermia, cancer, alternating magnetic field, intravenous delivery
format article
author Huang HS
Hainfeld JF
author_facet Huang HS
Hainfeld JF
author_sort Huang HS
title Intravenous magnetic nanoparticle cancer hyperthermia
title_short Intravenous magnetic nanoparticle cancer hyperthermia
title_full Intravenous magnetic nanoparticle cancer hyperthermia
title_fullStr Intravenous magnetic nanoparticle cancer hyperthermia
title_full_unstemmed Intravenous magnetic nanoparticle cancer hyperthermia
title_sort intravenous magnetic nanoparticle cancer hyperthermia
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/1e322e7bcea74ce2ab585ad35f91406b
work_keys_str_mv AT huanghs intravenousmagneticnanoparticlecancerhyperthermia
AT hainfeldjf intravenousmagneticnanoparticlecancerhyperthermia
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