Impact of isoflavone genistein on psoriasis in in vivo and in vitro investigations

Abstract Genistein is applied worldwide as an alternative medicament for psoriasis (Ps) because of its anti-inflammatory activity and perceived beneficial impact on the skin. Hereby, we report our in vivo and in vitro investigations to supplement scientific research in this area. The reduction of cl...

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Autores principales: Katarzyna Bocheńska, Marta Moskot, Elwira Smolińska-Fijołek, Joanna Jakóbkiewicz-Banecka, Aneta Szczerkowska-Dobosz, Bartosz Słomiński, Magdalena Gabig-Cimińska
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1e4d4b3052644340b8d850eb347a94f7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1e4d4b3052644340b8d850eb347a94f72021-12-02T18:02:15ZImpact of isoflavone genistein on psoriasis in in vivo and in vitro investigations10.1038/s41598-021-97793-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1e4d4b3052644340b8d850eb347a94f72021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97793-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Genistein is applied worldwide as an alternative medicament for psoriasis (Ps) because of its anti-inflammatory activity and perceived beneficial impact on the skin. Hereby, we report our in vivo and in vitro investigations to supplement scientific research in this area. The reduction of clinical and biochemical scores in mild to moderate Ps patients taking genistein, its safety, good tolerability with no serious adverse events or discontinuations of treatment, no dose-limiting toxicities, negligible changes in pharmacodynamic parameters and remarkable serum interleukin level alterations were documented in this study. A certain regression of the Ps phenotype was visible, based on photo-documented Ps lesion evaluation. Through in vitro experiments, we found that genistein reduced IL-17A and TNF-α induced MAPK, NF-κB, and PI3K activation in normal human epidermal keratinocytes. Moreover, at the mRNA level of genes associated with the early inflammatory response characteristic for Ps (CAMP, CCL20, DEFB4A, PIK3CA, S100A7, and S100A9) and key cellular signalling (MTORC1 and TFEB), we showed that this isoflavone attenuated the increased response of IL-17A- and TNF-α-related pathways. This allows us to conclude that genistein is a good candidate for Ps treatment, being attractive for co-pharmacotherapy with other drugs.Katarzyna BocheńskaMarta MoskotElwira Smolińska-FijołekJoanna Jakóbkiewicz-BaneckaAneta Szczerkowska-DoboszBartosz SłomińskiMagdalena Gabig-CimińskaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Katarzyna Bocheńska
Marta Moskot
Elwira Smolińska-Fijołek
Joanna Jakóbkiewicz-Banecka
Aneta Szczerkowska-Dobosz
Bartosz Słomiński
Magdalena Gabig-Cimińska
Impact of isoflavone genistein on psoriasis in in vivo and in vitro investigations
description Abstract Genistein is applied worldwide as an alternative medicament for psoriasis (Ps) because of its anti-inflammatory activity and perceived beneficial impact on the skin. Hereby, we report our in vivo and in vitro investigations to supplement scientific research in this area. The reduction of clinical and biochemical scores in mild to moderate Ps patients taking genistein, its safety, good tolerability with no serious adverse events or discontinuations of treatment, no dose-limiting toxicities, negligible changes in pharmacodynamic parameters and remarkable serum interleukin level alterations were documented in this study. A certain regression of the Ps phenotype was visible, based on photo-documented Ps lesion evaluation. Through in vitro experiments, we found that genistein reduced IL-17A and TNF-α induced MAPK, NF-κB, and PI3K activation in normal human epidermal keratinocytes. Moreover, at the mRNA level of genes associated with the early inflammatory response characteristic for Ps (CAMP, CCL20, DEFB4A, PIK3CA, S100A7, and S100A9) and key cellular signalling (MTORC1 and TFEB), we showed that this isoflavone attenuated the increased response of IL-17A- and TNF-α-related pathways. This allows us to conclude that genistein is a good candidate for Ps treatment, being attractive for co-pharmacotherapy with other drugs.
format article
author Katarzyna Bocheńska
Marta Moskot
Elwira Smolińska-Fijołek
Joanna Jakóbkiewicz-Banecka
Aneta Szczerkowska-Dobosz
Bartosz Słomiński
Magdalena Gabig-Cimińska
author_facet Katarzyna Bocheńska
Marta Moskot
Elwira Smolińska-Fijołek
Joanna Jakóbkiewicz-Banecka
Aneta Szczerkowska-Dobosz
Bartosz Słomiński
Magdalena Gabig-Cimińska
author_sort Katarzyna Bocheńska
title Impact of isoflavone genistein on psoriasis in in vivo and in vitro investigations
title_short Impact of isoflavone genistein on psoriasis in in vivo and in vitro investigations
title_full Impact of isoflavone genistein on psoriasis in in vivo and in vitro investigations
title_fullStr Impact of isoflavone genistein on psoriasis in in vivo and in vitro investigations
title_full_unstemmed Impact of isoflavone genistein on psoriasis in in vivo and in vitro investigations
title_sort impact of isoflavone genistein on psoriasis in in vivo and in vitro investigations
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1e4d4b3052644340b8d850eb347a94f7
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