Current state and future of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma
Photodynamic therapy has shown promise in the treatment of early head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). In photodynamic therapy (PDT), a light sensitive drug (photosensitizer) and visible light cause cancer cell death by the creation of singlet oxygen and free radicals, inciting an immune resp...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2016
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oai:doaj.org-article:1e79123513c3418a8226bf629fa1c5432021-12-02T14:18:17ZCurrent state and future of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma2095-881110.1016/j.wjorl.2016.05.011https://doaj.org/article/1e79123513c3418a8226bf629fa1c5432016-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095881116300130https://doaj.org/toc/2095-8811Photodynamic therapy has shown promise in the treatment of early head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). In photodynamic therapy (PDT), a light sensitive drug (photosensitizer) and visible light cause cancer cell death by the creation of singlet oxygen and free radicals, inciting an immune response, and vascular collapse. In this paper, we review several studies that demonstrate the effectiveness of PDT in the treatment of early stage SCC of the head and neck, with some showing a similar response rate to surgery. Two cases are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of PDT. Then, new advances are discussed including the discovery of STAT3 crosslinking as a potential biomarker for PDT response and interstitial PDT for locally advanced cancers. Keywords: Photodynamic therapy, PDT, Squamous cell carcinoma, Head and neck cancerChristina MimikosGal ShafirsteinHassan ArshadKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleOtorhinolaryngologyRF1-547SurgeryRD1-811ENWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Vol 2, Iss 2, Pp 126-129 (2016) |
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Otorhinolaryngology RF1-547 Surgery RD1-811 Christina Mimikos Gal Shafirstein Hassan Arshad Current state and future of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma |
description |
Photodynamic therapy has shown promise in the treatment of early head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). In photodynamic therapy (PDT), a light sensitive drug (photosensitizer) and visible light cause cancer cell death by the creation of singlet oxygen and free radicals, inciting an immune response, and vascular collapse. In this paper, we review several studies that demonstrate the effectiveness of PDT in the treatment of early stage SCC of the head and neck, with some showing a similar response rate to surgery. Two cases are presented to illustrate the effectiveness of PDT. Then, new advances are discussed including the discovery of STAT3 crosslinking as a potential biomarker for PDT response and interstitial PDT for locally advanced cancers. Keywords: Photodynamic therapy, PDT, Squamous cell carcinoma, Head and neck cancer |
format |
article |
author |
Christina Mimikos Gal Shafirstein Hassan Arshad |
author_facet |
Christina Mimikos Gal Shafirstein Hassan Arshad |
author_sort |
Christina Mimikos |
title |
Current state and future of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma |
title_short |
Current state and future of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma |
title_full |
Current state and future of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma |
title_fullStr |
Current state and future of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma |
title_full_unstemmed |
Current state and future of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma |
title_sort |
current state and future of photodynamic therapy for the treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma |
publisher |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1e79123513c3418a8226bf629fa1c543 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT christinamimikos currentstateandfutureofphotodynamictherapyforthetreatmentofheadandnecksquamouscellcarcinoma AT galshafirstein currentstateandfutureofphotodynamictherapyforthetreatmentofheadandnecksquamouscellcarcinoma AT hassanarshad currentstateandfutureofphotodynamictherapyforthetreatmentofheadandnecksquamouscellcarcinoma |
_version_ |
1718391593848799232 |