Lateral Flank Approach for Ovariohysterectomy in a Lion (<i>Panthera leo</i>) with a Ruptured Pyometra
An 8.5-year-old intact female lion (<i>Panthera leo</i>) with a history of vomiting, lethargy, and anorexia was referred to our institution. On physical examination, the lion weighed 180 kg and had a rectal temperature of 40 °C. Blood analysis showed mild neutrophilic leukocytosis, and a...
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oai:doaj.org-article:1e8d970111914a0bb0022c8195ada6012021-11-25T19:11:50ZLateral Flank Approach for Ovariohysterectomy in a Lion (<i>Panthera leo</i>) with a Ruptured Pyometra10.3390/vetsci81102452306-7381https://doaj.org/article/1e8d970111914a0bb0022c8195ada6012021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2306-7381/8/11/245https://doaj.org/toc/2306-7381An 8.5-year-old intact female lion (<i>Panthera leo</i>) with a history of vomiting, lethargy, and anorexia was referred to our institution. On physical examination, the lion weighed 180 kg and had a rectal temperature of 40 °C. Blood analysis showed mild neutrophilic leukocytosis, and abdominal ultrasonography revealed an enlarged uterus with echogenic fluid. Based on the clinical signs and hematologic and ultrasonographic findings, the lion was tentatively diagnosed with pyometra. Ovariohysterectomy was performed using the lateral flank approach to avoid complications that can occur with ventral celiotomy. Surgery was performed successfully despite unexpected rupture of the uterus which had occurred before the surgery. The lion recovered uneventfully and continued to do well at the 1 year follow up after surgery. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of ovariohysterectomy with the lateral flank approach in a lion with pyometra. Our report suggests that ovariohysterectomy with the lateral flank approach could be considered as an alternative method for pyometra in wild big cats with risk of complications at the surgical site.Taesik YunJeongho KimHyun-Gu KangMDPI AGarticleflanklaparotomylionovariohysterectomy<i>Panthera leo</i>pyometraVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENVeterinary Sciences, Vol 8, Iss 245, p 245 (2021) |
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flank laparotomy lion ovariohysterectomy <i>Panthera leo</i> pyometra Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 |
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flank laparotomy lion ovariohysterectomy <i>Panthera leo</i> pyometra Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Taesik Yun Jeongho Kim Hyun-Gu Kang Lateral Flank Approach for Ovariohysterectomy in a Lion (<i>Panthera leo</i>) with a Ruptured Pyometra |
description |
An 8.5-year-old intact female lion (<i>Panthera leo</i>) with a history of vomiting, lethargy, and anorexia was referred to our institution. On physical examination, the lion weighed 180 kg and had a rectal temperature of 40 °C. Blood analysis showed mild neutrophilic leukocytosis, and abdominal ultrasonography revealed an enlarged uterus with echogenic fluid. Based on the clinical signs and hematologic and ultrasonographic findings, the lion was tentatively diagnosed with pyometra. Ovariohysterectomy was performed using the lateral flank approach to avoid complications that can occur with ventral celiotomy. Surgery was performed successfully despite unexpected rupture of the uterus which had occurred before the surgery. The lion recovered uneventfully and continued to do well at the 1 year follow up after surgery. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of ovariohysterectomy with the lateral flank approach in a lion with pyometra. Our report suggests that ovariohysterectomy with the lateral flank approach could be considered as an alternative method for pyometra in wild big cats with risk of complications at the surgical site. |
format |
article |
author |
Taesik Yun Jeongho Kim Hyun-Gu Kang |
author_facet |
Taesik Yun Jeongho Kim Hyun-Gu Kang |
author_sort |
Taesik Yun |
title |
Lateral Flank Approach for Ovariohysterectomy in a Lion (<i>Panthera leo</i>) with a Ruptured Pyometra |
title_short |
Lateral Flank Approach for Ovariohysterectomy in a Lion (<i>Panthera leo</i>) with a Ruptured Pyometra |
title_full |
Lateral Flank Approach for Ovariohysterectomy in a Lion (<i>Panthera leo</i>) with a Ruptured Pyometra |
title_fullStr |
Lateral Flank Approach for Ovariohysterectomy in a Lion (<i>Panthera leo</i>) with a Ruptured Pyometra |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lateral Flank Approach for Ovariohysterectomy in a Lion (<i>Panthera leo</i>) with a Ruptured Pyometra |
title_sort |
lateral flank approach for ovariohysterectomy in a lion (<i>panthera leo</i>) with a ruptured pyometra |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1e8d970111914a0bb0022c8195ada601 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT taesikyun lateralflankapproachforovariohysterectomyinalionipantheraleoiwitharupturedpyometra AT jeonghokim lateralflankapproachforovariohysterectomyinalionipantheraleoiwitharupturedpyometra AT hyungukang lateralflankapproachforovariohysterectomyinalionipantheraleoiwitharupturedpyometra |
_version_ |
1718410140408872960 |