Relationships between symptom control, medication management, and health literacy of patients with asthma in Vietnam

Background: Asthma is a significant health issue among Vietnamese adults in both urban and rural areas. The disease needs serious concern to minimize impact and improve the situation. Objective: This study aimed to describe the level of health literacy, symptom control, and medication management an...

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Autores principales: Doan Thi Kim Cuc, Nonglak Methakanjanasak, Ho Thi Thuy Trang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Belitung Raya Foundation 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1ea33da008eb4a0bb9b268b396e53c1d2021-12-02T16:46:59ZRelationships between symptom control, medication management, and health literacy of patients with asthma in Vietnam2477-407310.33546/bnj.1398https://doaj.org/article/1ea33da008eb4a0bb9b268b396e53c1d2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/1398https://doaj.org/toc/2477-4073Background: Asthma is a significant health issue among Vietnamese adults in both urban and rural areas. The disease needs serious concern to minimize impact and improve the situation. Objective: This study aimed to describe the level of health literacy, symptom control, and medication management and determine the relationships among them in patients with asthma in Da Nang, Vietnam. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 84 patients with asthma. The questionnaires were used in this study, including demographic form, the Short-Form Health Literacy questionnaire (HL-SF12), Asthma Control Test (ACT), and Medication Adherence Reporting Scale for Asthma (MARS-A). Pearson product-moment correlation was applied to determine the relationship between health literacy, symptom control, and medication management. Results: The score revealed for general-health literacy, symptom control, and medication management were 28.70 (SD = 9.66), 17.72 (SD = 4.67), and 3.63 (SD = 0.75), respectively. Health literacy level had moderate positive relationships with symptom control (r = 0.41) and medication management (r = 0.44). Conclusion:  The patients had limited health literacy, partially controlled symptom, and poor adherence to the medication. Health literacy level had moderate positive relationships with symptom control  and medication management. These findings are crucial for effective treatment and management of the disease in Vietnam. To improve medication management and symptom control among patients with asthma, nurses should concern patients’ health literacy level. Funding: This research was funded by the Research and Training Center for Enhancing Quality of Life of Working-Age People and the Department of Student Development and Alumni Affairs at the Faculty of Nursing, Khon Kean University, Thailand.Doan Thi Kim CucNonglak MethakanjanasakHo Thi Thuy TrangBelitung Raya Foundationarticleasthmahealth literacymedication therapy managementsymptom controladultnursingvietnamNursingRT1-120ENBelitung Nursing Journal, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 131-138 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic asthma
health literacy
medication therapy management
symptom control
adult
nursing
vietnam
Nursing
RT1-120
spellingShingle asthma
health literacy
medication therapy management
symptom control
adult
nursing
vietnam
Nursing
RT1-120
Doan Thi Kim Cuc
Nonglak Methakanjanasak
Ho Thi Thuy Trang
Relationships between symptom control, medication management, and health literacy of patients with asthma in Vietnam
description Background: Asthma is a significant health issue among Vietnamese adults in both urban and rural areas. The disease needs serious concern to minimize impact and improve the situation. Objective: This study aimed to describe the level of health literacy, symptom control, and medication management and determine the relationships among them in patients with asthma in Da Nang, Vietnam. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted among 84 patients with asthma. The questionnaires were used in this study, including demographic form, the Short-Form Health Literacy questionnaire (HL-SF12), Asthma Control Test (ACT), and Medication Adherence Reporting Scale for Asthma (MARS-A). Pearson product-moment correlation was applied to determine the relationship between health literacy, symptom control, and medication management. Results: The score revealed for general-health literacy, symptom control, and medication management were 28.70 (SD = 9.66), 17.72 (SD = 4.67), and 3.63 (SD = 0.75), respectively. Health literacy level had moderate positive relationships with symptom control (r = 0.41) and medication management (r = 0.44). Conclusion:  The patients had limited health literacy, partially controlled symptom, and poor adherence to the medication. Health literacy level had moderate positive relationships with symptom control  and medication management. These findings are crucial for effective treatment and management of the disease in Vietnam. To improve medication management and symptom control among patients with asthma, nurses should concern patients’ health literacy level. Funding: This research was funded by the Research and Training Center for Enhancing Quality of Life of Working-Age People and the Department of Student Development and Alumni Affairs at the Faculty of Nursing, Khon Kean University, Thailand.
format article
author Doan Thi Kim Cuc
Nonglak Methakanjanasak
Ho Thi Thuy Trang
author_facet Doan Thi Kim Cuc
Nonglak Methakanjanasak
Ho Thi Thuy Trang
author_sort Doan Thi Kim Cuc
title Relationships between symptom control, medication management, and health literacy of patients with asthma in Vietnam
title_short Relationships between symptom control, medication management, and health literacy of patients with asthma in Vietnam
title_full Relationships between symptom control, medication management, and health literacy of patients with asthma in Vietnam
title_fullStr Relationships between symptom control, medication management, and health literacy of patients with asthma in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Relationships between symptom control, medication management, and health literacy of patients with asthma in Vietnam
title_sort relationships between symptom control, medication management, and health literacy of patients with asthma in vietnam
publisher Belitung Raya Foundation
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1ea33da008eb4a0bb9b268b396e53c1d
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