Subseasonal relationship between Arctic and Eurasian surface air temperature
Abstract The subseasonal relationship between Arctic and Eurasian surface air temperature (SAT) is re-examined using reanalysis data. Consistent with previous studies, a significant negative correlation is observed in cold season from November to February, but with a local minimum in late December....
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1ea4c995b2674b1d83d62b573d551c062021-12-02T10:54:15ZSubseasonal relationship between Arctic and Eurasian surface air temperature10.1038/s41598-021-83486-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1ea4c995b2674b1d83d62b573d551c062021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-83486-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The subseasonal relationship between Arctic and Eurasian surface air temperature (SAT) is re-examined using reanalysis data. Consistent with previous studies, a significant negative correlation is observed in cold season from November to February, but with a local minimum in late December. This relationship is dominated not only by the warm Arctic-cold Eurasia (WACE) pattern, which becomes more frequent during the last two decades, but also by the cold Arctic-warm Eurasia (CAWE) pattern. The budget analyses reveal that both WACE and CAWE patterns are primarily driven by the temperature advection associated with sea level pressure anomaly over the Ural region, partly cancelled by the diabatic heating. It is further found that, although the anticyclonic anomaly of WACE pattern mostly represents the Ural blocking, about 20% of WACE cases are associated with non-blocking high pressure systems. This result indicates that the Ural blocking is not a necessary condition for the WACE pattern, highlighting the importance of transient weather systems in the subseasonal Arctic-Eurasian SAT co-variability.Hye-Jin KimSeok-Woo SonWoosok MoonJong-Seong KugJaeyoung HwangNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Hye-Jin Kim Seok-Woo Son Woosok Moon Jong-Seong Kug Jaeyoung Hwang Subseasonal relationship between Arctic and Eurasian surface air temperature |
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Abstract The subseasonal relationship between Arctic and Eurasian surface air temperature (SAT) is re-examined using reanalysis data. Consistent with previous studies, a significant negative correlation is observed in cold season from November to February, but with a local minimum in late December. This relationship is dominated not only by the warm Arctic-cold Eurasia (WACE) pattern, which becomes more frequent during the last two decades, but also by the cold Arctic-warm Eurasia (CAWE) pattern. The budget analyses reveal that both WACE and CAWE patterns are primarily driven by the temperature advection associated with sea level pressure anomaly over the Ural region, partly cancelled by the diabatic heating. It is further found that, although the anticyclonic anomaly of WACE pattern mostly represents the Ural blocking, about 20% of WACE cases are associated with non-blocking high pressure systems. This result indicates that the Ural blocking is not a necessary condition for the WACE pattern, highlighting the importance of transient weather systems in the subseasonal Arctic-Eurasian SAT co-variability. |
format |
article |
author |
Hye-Jin Kim Seok-Woo Son Woosok Moon Jong-Seong Kug Jaeyoung Hwang |
author_facet |
Hye-Jin Kim Seok-Woo Son Woosok Moon Jong-Seong Kug Jaeyoung Hwang |
author_sort |
Hye-Jin Kim |
title |
Subseasonal relationship between Arctic and Eurasian surface air temperature |
title_short |
Subseasonal relationship between Arctic and Eurasian surface air temperature |
title_full |
Subseasonal relationship between Arctic and Eurasian surface air temperature |
title_fullStr |
Subseasonal relationship between Arctic and Eurasian surface air temperature |
title_full_unstemmed |
Subseasonal relationship between Arctic and Eurasian surface air temperature |
title_sort |
subseasonal relationship between arctic and eurasian surface air temperature |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1ea4c995b2674b1d83d62b573d551c06 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT hyejinkim subseasonalrelationshipbetweenarcticandeurasiansurfaceairtemperature AT seokwooson subseasonalrelationshipbetweenarcticandeurasiansurfaceairtemperature AT woosokmoon subseasonalrelationshipbetweenarcticandeurasiansurfaceairtemperature AT jongseongkug subseasonalrelationshipbetweenarcticandeurasiansurfaceairtemperature AT jaeyounghwang subseasonalrelationshipbetweenarcticandeurasiansurfaceairtemperature |
_version_ |
1718396456178548736 |