Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea
Abstract Fu brick tea is a unique post-fermented tea product which is fermented with microorganism during the manufacturing process. Metabolic analysis showed that most metabolites content were decreased during the manufacturing process of Fu brick tea, except GA (gallic acid). Illumina MiSeq sequen...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:1ea96a78dee74f6896ca38da30759b252021-12-02T15:05:54ZFungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea10.1038/s41598-017-07098-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1ea96a78dee74f6896ca38da30759b252017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07098-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Fu brick tea is a unique post-fermented tea product which is fermented with microorganism during the manufacturing process. Metabolic analysis showed that most metabolites content were decreased during the manufacturing process of Fu brick tea, except GA (gallic acid). Illumina MiSeq sequencing of ITS gene amplicons was applied to analyze the fungal community succession. The genera Aspergillus, Cyberlindnera and Candida were predominant at the early stage of manufacturing process (from “primary dark tea” to “fermentation for 3 days”), but after the stage of “fermentation for 3 days” only Aspergillus was still dominated, and maintain a relatively constant until to the end of manufacturing process. The effects of metabolites on the structure of the fungal community were analyzed by redundancy analysis (RDA) and variation partitioning analysis (VPA). The results indicated that GCG (gallocatechin gallate), EGCG (epigallocatechin gallate) and GA as well as the interactions among them were the most probably ones to influence, or be influenced by the fungal communities during the fermentation process of Fu brick tea. This study revealed fungal succession, metabolite changes and their relationships, provided new insights into the mechanisms for manufacturing process of Fu brick tea.Qin LiJianan HuangYongdi LiYiyang ZhangYu LuoYuan ChenHaiyan LinKunbo WangZhonghua LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Qin Li Jianan Huang Yongdi Li Yiyang Zhang Yu Luo Yuan Chen Haiyan Lin Kunbo Wang Zhonghua Liu Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea |
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Abstract Fu brick tea is a unique post-fermented tea product which is fermented with microorganism during the manufacturing process. Metabolic analysis showed that most metabolites content were decreased during the manufacturing process of Fu brick tea, except GA (gallic acid). Illumina MiSeq sequencing of ITS gene amplicons was applied to analyze the fungal community succession. The genera Aspergillus, Cyberlindnera and Candida were predominant at the early stage of manufacturing process (from “primary dark tea” to “fermentation for 3 days”), but after the stage of “fermentation for 3 days” only Aspergillus was still dominated, and maintain a relatively constant until to the end of manufacturing process. The effects of metabolites on the structure of the fungal community were analyzed by redundancy analysis (RDA) and variation partitioning analysis (VPA). The results indicated that GCG (gallocatechin gallate), EGCG (epigallocatechin gallate) and GA as well as the interactions among them were the most probably ones to influence, or be influenced by the fungal communities during the fermentation process of Fu brick tea. This study revealed fungal succession, metabolite changes and their relationships, provided new insights into the mechanisms for manufacturing process of Fu brick tea. |
format |
article |
author |
Qin Li Jianan Huang Yongdi Li Yiyang Zhang Yu Luo Yuan Chen Haiyan Lin Kunbo Wang Zhonghua Liu |
author_facet |
Qin Li Jianan Huang Yongdi Li Yiyang Zhang Yu Luo Yuan Chen Haiyan Lin Kunbo Wang Zhonghua Liu |
author_sort |
Qin Li |
title |
Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea |
title_short |
Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea |
title_full |
Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea |
title_fullStr |
Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea |
title_full_unstemmed |
Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea |
title_sort |
fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of fu brick tea |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1ea96a78dee74f6896ca38da30759b25 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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