Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea

Abstract Fu brick tea is a unique post-fermented tea product which is fermented with microorganism during the manufacturing process. Metabolic analysis showed that most metabolites content were decreased during the manufacturing process of Fu brick tea, except GA (gallic acid). Illumina MiSeq sequen...

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Autores principales: Qin Li, Jianan Huang, Yongdi Li, Yiyang Zhang, Yu Luo, Yuan Chen, Haiyan Lin, Kunbo Wang, Zhonghua Liu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1ea96a78dee74f6896ca38da30759b25
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1ea96a78dee74f6896ca38da30759b252021-12-02T15:05:54ZFungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea10.1038/s41598-017-07098-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1ea96a78dee74f6896ca38da30759b252017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-07098-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Fu brick tea is a unique post-fermented tea product which is fermented with microorganism during the manufacturing process. Metabolic analysis showed that most metabolites content were decreased during the manufacturing process of Fu brick tea, except GA (gallic acid). Illumina MiSeq sequencing of ITS gene amplicons was applied to analyze the fungal community succession. The genera Aspergillus, Cyberlindnera and Candida were predominant at the early stage of manufacturing process (from “primary dark tea” to “fermentation for 3 days”), but after the stage of “fermentation for 3 days” only Aspergillus was still dominated, and maintain a relatively constant until to the end of manufacturing process. The effects of metabolites on the structure of the fungal community were analyzed by redundancy analysis (RDA) and variation partitioning analysis (VPA). The results indicated that GCG (gallocatechin gallate), EGCG (epigallocatechin gallate) and GA as well as the interactions among them were the most probably ones to influence, or be influenced by the fungal communities during the fermentation process of Fu brick tea. This study revealed fungal succession, metabolite changes and their relationships, provided new insights into the mechanisms for manufacturing process of Fu brick tea.Qin LiJianan HuangYongdi LiYiyang ZhangYu LuoYuan ChenHaiyan LinKunbo WangZhonghua LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Qin Li
Jianan Huang
Yongdi Li
Yiyang Zhang
Yu Luo
Yuan Chen
Haiyan Lin
Kunbo Wang
Zhonghua Liu
Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea
description Abstract Fu brick tea is a unique post-fermented tea product which is fermented with microorganism during the manufacturing process. Metabolic analysis showed that most metabolites content were decreased during the manufacturing process of Fu brick tea, except GA (gallic acid). Illumina MiSeq sequencing of ITS gene amplicons was applied to analyze the fungal community succession. The genera Aspergillus, Cyberlindnera and Candida were predominant at the early stage of manufacturing process (from “primary dark tea” to “fermentation for 3 days”), but after the stage of “fermentation for 3 days” only Aspergillus was still dominated, and maintain a relatively constant until to the end of manufacturing process. The effects of metabolites on the structure of the fungal community were analyzed by redundancy analysis (RDA) and variation partitioning analysis (VPA). The results indicated that GCG (gallocatechin gallate), EGCG (epigallocatechin gallate) and GA as well as the interactions among them were the most probably ones to influence, or be influenced by the fungal communities during the fermentation process of Fu brick tea. This study revealed fungal succession, metabolite changes and their relationships, provided new insights into the mechanisms for manufacturing process of Fu brick tea.
format article
author Qin Li
Jianan Huang
Yongdi Li
Yiyang Zhang
Yu Luo
Yuan Chen
Haiyan Lin
Kunbo Wang
Zhonghua Liu
author_facet Qin Li
Jianan Huang
Yongdi Li
Yiyang Zhang
Yu Luo
Yuan Chen
Haiyan Lin
Kunbo Wang
Zhonghua Liu
author_sort Qin Li
title Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea
title_short Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea
title_full Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea
title_fullStr Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea
title_full_unstemmed Fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of Fu brick tea
title_sort fungal community succession and major components change during manufacturing process of fu brick tea
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1ea96a78dee74f6896ca38da30759b25
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