The Phenomenon of «Islamic State»

On the first day of the holy month of Ramadan July 29,2014, jihadist organization "Islamic State" (IG), formerly known as "Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant" (ISIS), announced the creation of a "caliphate" in the areas controlled by its militants in Iraq and Syria. U...

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Autores principales:	A. V. Fedorchenko, A. V. Krylov
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN RU
Publicado:	MGIMO University Press 2015
Materias:	«исламское государство» «islamic state» isis syria iraq islamism islamic radicalism terrorism international security the russian federation International relations JZ2-6530
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/1eaa711a065a42b9a231f4eaa884ad22
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:1eaa711a065a42b9a231f4eaa884ad22
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:1eaa711a065a42b9a231f4eaa884ad222021-11-23T14:50:59ZThe Phenomenon of «Islamic State»2071-81602541-909910.24833/2071-8160-2015-2-41-211-220https://doaj.org/article/1eaa711a065a42b9a231f4eaa884ad222015-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.vestnik.mgimo.ru/jour/article/view/324https://doaj.org/toc/2071-8160https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9099On the first day of the holy month of Ramadan July 29,2014, jihadist organization "Islamic State" (IG), formerly known as "Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant" (ISIS), announced the creation of a "caliphate" in the areas controlled by its militants in Iraq and Syria. Using the weakness of state power and poignancy of inter-ethnic, inter-tribal conflicts, the leaders of the ISIS were able to multiply the number of its supporters and increase their influence. The crisis of "secular ideologies" (primarily Western liberalism and communism), greatly contributed to the success of "Islamic boom", including the creation of the ISIS. It prompted broad appeal to the Muslim masses on the ideological basis closer to them in spirit, mentality, purely religious values. The ISIS is funded better than any other extremist group before it. At least five sources of replenishment of its finances can be named. Current goals ofjihadists include the use of a power vacuum, bringing chaos in the various territories in the Muslim world, and prepare the ground for the transition to the ultimate goal of the program, namely the re-establishment, as it is declared, of the powerful theocratic state - the Caliphate, in the likeness of that which existed in Middle Ages, during the victorious Muslim conquests in the VII-IX centuries. The effectiveness of the fight against the ISIS depends on a combination of political, military, economic and social measures. Furthermore, it should be coordinated internationally. International coordination of anti-terrorist activities of Russia with the West and the East should bring positive results.A. V. FedorchenkoA. V. KrylovMGIMO University Pressarticle«исламское государство»«islamic state»isissyriairaqislamismislamic radicalismterrorisminternational securitythe russian federationInternational relationsJZ2-6530ENRUVestnik MGIMO-Universiteta, Vol 0, Iss 2(41), Pp 211-220 (2015)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN RU
topic	«исламское государство» «islamic state» isis syria iraq islamism islamic radicalism terrorism international security the russian federation International relations JZ2-6530
spellingShingle	«исламское государство» «islamic state» isis syria iraq islamism islamic radicalism terrorism international security the russian federation International relations JZ2-6530 A. V. Fedorchenko A. V. Krylov The Phenomenon of «Islamic State»
description	On the first day of the holy month of Ramadan July 29,2014, jihadist organization "Islamic State" (IG), formerly known as "Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant" (ISIS), announced the creation of a "caliphate" in the areas controlled by its militants in Iraq and Syria. Using the weakness of state power and poignancy of inter-ethnic, inter-tribal conflicts, the leaders of the ISIS were able to multiply the number of its supporters and increase their influence. The crisis of "secular ideologies" (primarily Western liberalism and communism), greatly contributed to the success of "Islamic boom", including the creation of the ISIS. It prompted broad appeal to the Muslim masses on the ideological basis closer to them in spirit, mentality, purely religious values. The ISIS is funded better than any other extremist group before it. At least five sources of replenishment of its finances can be named. Current goals ofjihadists include the use of a power vacuum, bringing chaos in the various territories in the Muslim world, and prepare the ground for the transition to the ultimate goal of the program, namely the re-establishment, as it is declared, of the powerful theocratic state - the Caliphate, in the likeness of that which existed in Middle Ages, during the victorious Muslim conquests in the VII-IX centuries. The effectiveness of the fight against the ISIS depends on a combination of political, military, economic and social measures. Furthermore, it should be coordinated internationally. International coordination of anti-terrorist activities of Russia with the West and the East should bring positive results.
format	article
author	A. V. Fedorchenko A. V. Krylov
author_facet	A. V. Fedorchenko A. V. Krylov
author_sort	A. V. Fedorchenko
title	The Phenomenon of «Islamic State»
title_short	The Phenomenon of «Islamic State»
title_full	The Phenomenon of «Islamic State»
title_fullStr	The Phenomenon of «Islamic State»
title_full_unstemmed	The Phenomenon of «Islamic State»
title_sort	phenomenon of «islamic state»
publisher	MGIMO University Press
publishDate	2015
url	https://doaj.org/article/1eaa711a065a42b9a231f4eaa884ad22
work_keys_str_mv	AT avfedorchenko thephenomenonofislamicstate AT avkrylov thephenomenonofislamicstate AT avfedorchenko phenomenonofislamicstate AT avkrylov phenomenonofislamicstate
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The Phenomenon of «Islamic State»

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