Designed α-sheet peptides suppress amyloid formation in Staphylococcus aureus biofilms
Amyloid proteins: Peptides prevent folding Small protein fragments called peptides can be designed to interfere with the folding of proteins in biofilms and disrupt biofilm formation. Valerie Daggett and colleagues at the University of Washington in Seattle, USA, focused their attention on a type of...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:1eb34436a96347d2bc762b0d1988ba392021-12-02T15:10:33ZDesigned α-sheet peptides suppress amyloid formation in Staphylococcus aureus biofilms10.1038/s41522-017-0025-22055-5008https://doaj.org/article/1eb34436a96347d2bc762b0d1988ba392017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41522-017-0025-2https://doaj.org/toc/2055-5008Amyloid proteins: Peptides prevent folding Small protein fragments called peptides can be designed to interfere with the folding of proteins in biofilms and disrupt biofilm formation. Valerie Daggett and colleagues at the University of Washington in Seattle, USA, focused their attention on a type of folded proteins called amyloids. Some amyloid proteins are well known for their role in neurodegenerative diseases, but others can protect biofilms from degradation, making them resistant to treatment or to removal from medical devices. The researchers made peptide molecules, composed of linked amino acids, that were designed to physically interfere with the folding processes that create amyloids in biofilms. These peptides were shown to inhibit amyloid formation in biofilms produced by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, which cause many clinically significant infections. The results may offer a novel approach to combat biofilm formation.Alissa BleemRobyn FranciscoJames D. BryersValerie DaggettNature PortfolioarticleMicrobial ecologyQR100-130ENnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017) |
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Microbial ecology QR100-130 |
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Microbial ecology QR100-130 Alissa Bleem Robyn Francisco James D. Bryers Valerie Daggett Designed α-sheet peptides suppress amyloid formation in Staphylococcus aureus biofilms |
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Amyloid proteins: Peptides prevent folding Small protein fragments called peptides can be designed to interfere with the folding of proteins in biofilms and disrupt biofilm formation. Valerie Daggett and colleagues at the University of Washington in Seattle, USA, focused their attention on a type of folded proteins called amyloids. Some amyloid proteins are well known for their role in neurodegenerative diseases, but others can protect biofilms from degradation, making them resistant to treatment or to removal from medical devices. The researchers made peptide molecules, composed of linked amino acids, that were designed to physically interfere with the folding processes that create amyloids in biofilms. These peptides were shown to inhibit amyloid formation in biofilms produced by Staphylococcus aureus bacteria, which cause many clinically significant infections. The results may offer a novel approach to combat biofilm formation. |
format |
article |
author |
Alissa Bleem Robyn Francisco James D. Bryers Valerie Daggett |
author_facet |
Alissa Bleem Robyn Francisco James D. Bryers Valerie Daggett |
author_sort |
Alissa Bleem |
title |
Designed α-sheet peptides suppress amyloid formation in Staphylococcus aureus biofilms |
title_short |
Designed α-sheet peptides suppress amyloid formation in Staphylococcus aureus biofilms |
title_full |
Designed α-sheet peptides suppress amyloid formation in Staphylococcus aureus biofilms |
title_fullStr |
Designed α-sheet peptides suppress amyloid formation in Staphylococcus aureus biofilms |
title_full_unstemmed |
Designed α-sheet peptides suppress amyloid formation in Staphylococcus aureus biofilms |
title_sort |
designed α-sheet peptides suppress amyloid formation in staphylococcus aureus biofilms |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1eb34436a96347d2bc762b0d1988ba39 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT alissableem designedasheetpeptidessuppressamyloidformationinstaphylococcusaureusbiofilms AT robynfrancisco designedasheetpeptidessuppressamyloidformationinstaphylococcusaureusbiofilms AT jamesdbryers designedasheetpeptidessuppressamyloidformationinstaphylococcusaureusbiofilms AT valeriedaggett designedasheetpeptidessuppressamyloidformationinstaphylococcusaureusbiofilms |
_version_ |
1718387677128032256 |