Near-infrared reflectance bull’s eye maculopathy as an early indication of hydroxychloroquine toxicity
Keye L Wong,1 Scott E Pautler,2 David J Browning31Retina Associates of Sarasota, Sarasota, FL, USA; 2Retina Vitreous Associates of Florida, Tampa, FL, USA; 3Charlotte Eye Ear Nose and Throat Associates, Charlotte, NC, USAImportance: In some patients, hydroxychloroquine ocular toxicity may progress...
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Dove Medical Press
2015
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oai:doaj.org-article:1eb4ba871fdd4c27a3c381a3f711bfda2021-12-02T01:12:45ZNear-infrared reflectance bull’s eye maculopathy as an early indication of hydroxychloroquine toxicity1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/1eb4ba871fdd4c27a3c381a3f711bfda2015-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/near-infrared-reflectance-bullrsquos-eye-maculopathy-as-an-early-indic-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483 Keye L Wong,1 Scott E Pautler,2 David J Browning31Retina Associates of Sarasota, Sarasota, FL, USA; 2Retina Vitreous Associates of Florida, Tampa, FL, USA; 3Charlotte Eye Ear Nose and Throat Associates, Charlotte, NC, USAImportance: In some patients, hydroxychloroquine ocular toxicity may progress even following cessation of therapy. Any leverage the clinician may use to allow earlier detection may avert significant vision loss.Observation: We report three cases suggesting that bull’s eye maculopathy seen on near-infrared reflectance with a confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscope could be an early, objective manifestation of hydroxychloroquine ocular toxicity, and with progression of the disease this near-infrared “bull’s eye” change may disappear.Conclusion and relevance: Alerting clinicians to this observation may allow a larger case series to corroborate the hypothesis that bull’s eye maculopathy detected by near-infrared reflectance may represent an early sign of hydroxychloroquine toxicity.Keywords: confocal, scanning laser ophthalmoscope, multifocal ERGWong KLPautler SEBrowning DJDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 521-525 (2015) |
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Ophthalmology RE1-994 |
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Ophthalmology RE1-994 Wong KL Pautler SE Browning DJ Near-infrared reflectance bull’s eye maculopathy as an early indication of hydroxychloroquine toxicity |
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Keye L Wong,1 Scott E Pautler,2 David J Browning31Retina Associates of Sarasota, Sarasota, FL, USA; 2Retina Vitreous Associates of Florida, Tampa, FL, USA; 3Charlotte Eye Ear Nose and Throat Associates, Charlotte, NC, USAImportance: In some patients, hydroxychloroquine ocular toxicity may progress even following cessation of therapy. Any leverage the clinician may use to allow earlier detection may avert significant vision loss.Observation: We report three cases suggesting that bull’s eye maculopathy seen on near-infrared reflectance with a confocal scanning laser ophthalmoscope could be an early, objective manifestation of hydroxychloroquine ocular toxicity, and with progression of the disease this near-infrared “bull’s eye” change may disappear.Conclusion and relevance: Alerting clinicians to this observation may allow a larger case series to corroborate the hypothesis that bull’s eye maculopathy detected by near-infrared reflectance may represent an early sign of hydroxychloroquine toxicity.Keywords: confocal, scanning laser ophthalmoscope, multifocal ERG |
format |
article |
author |
Wong KL Pautler SE Browning DJ |
author_facet |
Wong KL Pautler SE Browning DJ |
author_sort |
Wong KL |
title |
Near-infrared reflectance bull’s eye maculopathy as an early indication of hydroxychloroquine toxicity |
title_short |
Near-infrared reflectance bull’s eye maculopathy as an early indication of hydroxychloroquine toxicity |
title_full |
Near-infrared reflectance bull’s eye maculopathy as an early indication of hydroxychloroquine toxicity |
title_fullStr |
Near-infrared reflectance bull’s eye maculopathy as an early indication of hydroxychloroquine toxicity |
title_full_unstemmed |
Near-infrared reflectance bull’s eye maculopathy as an early indication of hydroxychloroquine toxicity |
title_sort |
near-infrared reflectance bull’s eye maculopathy as an early indication of hydroxychloroquine toxicity |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1eb4ba871fdd4c27a3c381a3f711bfda |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT wongkl nearinfraredreflectancebullrsquoseyemaculopathyasanearlyindicationofhydroxychloroquinetoxicity AT pautlerse nearinfraredreflectancebullrsquoseyemaculopathyasanearlyindicationofhydroxychloroquinetoxicity AT browningdj nearinfraredreflectancebullrsquoseyemaculopathyasanearlyindicationofhydroxychloroquinetoxicity |
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