PECULIARITIES OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CNS INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN

At present, the neuroinfections in children are a socially significant problem, as they can lead to disability and death.Aim. To reveal the patterns of clinical manifestations of neuroinfections in the children’s central nervous system.Materials and methods. We investigated 91 cases of neuroinfectio...

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Autores principales:	T. S. Berezovskaya, N. A. Miromanova, A. M. Miromanov
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2018
Materias:	infections central nerv ous system clinical manifestations children Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/1ebc18cbf19347d9a169f65f2294e857
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:1ebc18cbf19347d9a169f65f2294e8572021-11-23T06:14:40ZPECULIARITIES OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CNS INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN2541-94202587-959610.29413/ABS.2018-3.4.5https://doaj.org/article/1ebc18cbf19347d9a169f65f2294e8572018-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/644https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596At present, the neuroinfections in children are a socially significant problem, as they can lead to disability and death.Aim. To reveal the patterns of clinical manifestations of neuroinfections in the children’s central nervous system.Materials and methods. We investigated 91 cases of neuroinfections in children. The children underwent treatment in the Regional Infectious Diseases Hospital (Chita) between 2007 and 2014. Among 91 cases, 32 patients had viral neuroinfections and 59 had bacterial infections.Results. The young boys have bacterial neuroinfections more often. Headaches were found in 73.6 % of children; more often in children with viral neuroinfections – in 87.5 %, and less frequent in children with bacterial neuroinfections – in 66.1 %, p ˂ 0.01 The disease often starts with fever and vomiting. The neck stiffness and the Kernig symptom were often found in patients with bacterial neuroinfections persisting for 5 ± 1.7 days and 4 ± 1.9 days correspondingly, in children with viral neuroinfections – for 3 ± 1.4 and 3 ± 1.2 days, p ˂ 0.05. Pneumococcal etiology of the disease underlies the most severe and protracted cases in the course of neuroinfections. Pneumococcus causes the most severe and protracted diseases of the nervous system. Most often the bacterial neuroinfections cause cerebral edema and septic shock.Conclusions. Neuroinfections have typical clinical signs that need to be properly interpreted and evaluated by physicians to reduce adverse outcomes.T. S. BerezovskayaN. A. MiromanovaA. M. MiromanovScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticleinfectionscentral nerv ous systemclinical manifestationschildrenScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 3, Iss 4, Pp 31-37 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	infections central nerv ous system clinical manifestations children Science Q
spellingShingle	infections central nerv ous system clinical manifestations children Science Q T. S. Berezovskaya N. A. Miromanova A. M. Miromanov PECULIARITIES OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CNS INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN
description	At present, the neuroinfections in children are a socially significant problem, as they can lead to disability and death.Aim. To reveal the patterns of clinical manifestations of neuroinfections in the children’s central nervous system.Materials and methods. We investigated 91 cases of neuroinfections in children. The children underwent treatment in the Regional Infectious Diseases Hospital (Chita) between 2007 and 2014. Among 91 cases, 32 patients had viral neuroinfections and 59 had bacterial infections.Results. The young boys have bacterial neuroinfections more often. Headaches were found in 73.6 % of children; more often in children with viral neuroinfections – in 87.5 %, and less frequent in children with bacterial neuroinfections – in 66.1 %, p ˂ 0.01 The disease often starts with fever and vomiting. The neck stiffness and the Kernig symptom were often found in patients with bacterial neuroinfections persisting for 5 ± 1.7 days and 4 ± 1.9 days correspondingly, in children with viral neuroinfections – for 3 ± 1.4 and 3 ± 1.2 days, p ˂ 0.05. Pneumococcal etiology of the disease underlies the most severe and protracted cases in the course of neuroinfections. Pneumococcus causes the most severe and protracted diseases of the nervous system. Most often the bacterial neuroinfections cause cerebral edema and septic shock.Conclusions. Neuroinfections have typical clinical signs that need to be properly interpreted and evaluated by physicians to reduce adverse outcomes.
format	article
author	T. S. Berezovskaya N. A. Miromanova A. M. Miromanov
author_facet	T. S. Berezovskaya N. A. Miromanova A. M. Miromanov
author_sort	T. S. Berezovskaya
title	PECULIARITIES OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CNS INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN
title_short	PECULIARITIES OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CNS INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN
title_full	PECULIARITIES OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CNS INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN
title_fullStr	PECULIARITIES OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CNS INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN
title_full_unstemmed	PECULIARITIES OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CNS INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN
title_sort	peculiarities of clinical manifestations of cns infections in children
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/1ebc18cbf19347d9a169f65f2294e857
work_keys_str_mv	AT tsberezovskaya peculiaritiesofclinicalmanifestationsofcnsinfectionsinchildren AT namiromanova peculiaritiesofclinicalmanifestationsofcnsinfectionsinchildren AT ammiromanov peculiaritiesofclinicalmanifestationsofcnsinfectionsinchildren
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PECULIARITIES OF CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF CNS INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN

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