Efficiency Comparison between Two Masonry Wall Drying Devices Using In Situ Data Measurements

In this paper, an in situ investigation and comparison of energy consumption and efficiency of two devices for implementation of the thermo-injection masonry wall drying method are presented. The following drying devices were considered: the currently used device (CUD) and the novel prototype device...

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Autores principales: Piotr Łapka, Łukasz Cieślikiewicz
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1ebc20eecae7449bb5ad3b92a9733146
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1ebc20eecae7449bb5ad3b92a97331462021-11-11T15:55:37ZEfficiency Comparison between Two Masonry Wall Drying Devices Using In Situ Data Measurements10.3390/en142171371996-1073https://doaj.org/article/1ebc20eecae7449bb5ad3b92a97331462021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/21/7137https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1073In this paper, an in situ investigation and comparison of energy consumption and efficiency of two devices for implementation of the thermo-injection masonry wall drying method are presented. The following drying devices were considered: the currently used device (CUD) and the novel prototype device (NPD) with optimized control of the operating parameters. The historic building subjected to the drying and renovation was located in the city of Łowicz (Poland). The temperature and relative humidity of the air in several points in the basement and the temperature and moisture content at various locations in the considered masonry wall segments, as well as the electrical parameters for both devices, were measured in the real time and registered by applying a dedicated data acquisition system. The specific energy consumption during drying, defined as the energy consumption divided by the length of the drying wall section and by the mean volumetric moisture content change in the wall, was equal to 16.58 and 10.44 kWh/m/moisture content vol.% for the CUD and NPD, respectively. Moreover, the moisture content in the wall decreased by an average of 2.13 and 3.22 vol.% for the CUD and NPD, respectively, while the temperature of the wall surface in the drying zone was increased to approximately 35–40 °C and 40–65 °C for the CUD and NPD, respectively. The obtained results showed that the NPD was much more efficient than the CUD and that the building renovation process may be more environmentally friendly by applying more efficient drying devices and strategies.Piotr ŁapkaŁukasz CieślikiewiczMDPI AGarticledrying of masonry walldrying devicein situ measurementsmasonry wallthermo-injection methodwet wallTechnologyTENEnergies, Vol 14, Iss 7137, p 7137 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic drying of masonry wall
drying device
in situ measurements
masonry wall
thermo-injection method
wet wall
Technology
T
spellingShingle drying of masonry wall
drying device
in situ measurements
masonry wall
thermo-injection method
wet wall
Technology
T
Piotr Łapka
Łukasz Cieślikiewicz
Efficiency Comparison between Two Masonry Wall Drying Devices Using In Situ Data Measurements
description In this paper, an in situ investigation and comparison of energy consumption and efficiency of two devices for implementation of the thermo-injection masonry wall drying method are presented. The following drying devices were considered: the currently used device (CUD) and the novel prototype device (NPD) with optimized control of the operating parameters. The historic building subjected to the drying and renovation was located in the city of Łowicz (Poland). The temperature and relative humidity of the air in several points in the basement and the temperature and moisture content at various locations in the considered masonry wall segments, as well as the electrical parameters for both devices, were measured in the real time and registered by applying a dedicated data acquisition system. The specific energy consumption during drying, defined as the energy consumption divided by the length of the drying wall section and by the mean volumetric moisture content change in the wall, was equal to 16.58 and 10.44 kWh/m/moisture content vol.% for the CUD and NPD, respectively. Moreover, the moisture content in the wall decreased by an average of 2.13 and 3.22 vol.% for the CUD and NPD, respectively, while the temperature of the wall surface in the drying zone was increased to approximately 35–40 °C and 40–65 °C for the CUD and NPD, respectively. The obtained results showed that the NPD was much more efficient than the CUD and that the building renovation process may be more environmentally friendly by applying more efficient drying devices and strategies.
format article
author Piotr Łapka
Łukasz Cieślikiewicz
author_facet Piotr Łapka
Łukasz Cieślikiewicz
author_sort Piotr Łapka
title Efficiency Comparison between Two Masonry Wall Drying Devices Using In Situ Data Measurements
title_short Efficiency Comparison between Two Masonry Wall Drying Devices Using In Situ Data Measurements
title_full Efficiency Comparison between Two Masonry Wall Drying Devices Using In Situ Data Measurements
title_fullStr Efficiency Comparison between Two Masonry Wall Drying Devices Using In Situ Data Measurements
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency Comparison between Two Masonry Wall Drying Devices Using In Situ Data Measurements
title_sort efficiency comparison between two masonry wall drying devices using in situ data measurements
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1ebc20eecae7449bb5ad3b92a9733146
work_keys_str_mv AT piotrłapka efficiencycomparisonbetweentwomasonrywalldryingdevicesusinginsitudatameasurements
AT łukaszcieslikiewicz efficiencycomparisonbetweentwomasonrywalldryingdevicesusinginsitudatameasurements
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