Synergistic effect of nanotopography and bioactive ions on peri-implant bone response

Yingmin Su,1 Satoshi Komasa,1 Peiqi Li,2 Mariko Nishizaki,1 Luyuan Chen,1 Chisato Terada,1 Shigeki Yoshimine,1 Hiroshi Nishizaki,1 Joji Okazaki1 1Department of Removable Prosthodontics and Occlusion, 2Department of Oral Implantology, Osaka Dental University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan Abstract: Both b...

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Autores principales: Su Y, Komasa S, Li P, Nishizaki M, Chen L, Terada C, Yoshimine S, Nishizaki H, Okazaki J
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1eee40b081ee44cf8bbb6e18bafbf08e2021-12-02T05:10:46ZSynergistic effect of nanotopography and bioactive ions on peri-implant bone response1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/1eee40b081ee44cf8bbb6e18bafbf08e2017-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/synergistic-effect-of-nanotopography-and-bioactive-ions-on-peri-implan-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Yingmin Su,1 Satoshi Komasa,1 Peiqi Li,2 Mariko Nishizaki,1 Luyuan Chen,1 Chisato Terada,1 Shigeki Yoshimine,1 Hiroshi Nishizaki,1 Joji Okazaki1 1Department of Removable Prosthodontics and Occlusion, 2Department of Oral Implantology, Osaka Dental University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan Abstract: Both bioactive ion chemistry and nanoscale surface modifications are beneficial for enhanced osseointegration of endosseous implants. In this study, a facile synthesis approach to the incorporation of bioactive Ca2+ ions into the interlayers of nanoporous structures (Ca-nano) formed on a Ti6Al4V alloy surface was developed by sequential chemical and heat treatments. Samples with a machined surface and an Na+ ion-incorporated nanoporous surface (Na-nano) fabricated by concentrated alkali and heat treatment were used in parallel for comparison. The bone response was investigated by microcomputed tomography assessment, sequential fluorescent labeling analysis, and histological and histomorphometric evaluation after 8 weeks of implantation in rat femurs. No significant differences were found in the nanotopography, surface roughness, or crystalline properties of the Ca-nano and Na-nano surfaces. Bone–implant contact was better in the Ca-nano and Na-nano implants than in the machined implant. The Ca-nano implant was superior to the Na-nano implant in terms of enhancing the volume of new bone formation. The bone formation activity consistently increased for the Ca-nano implant but ceased for the Na-nano implant in the late healing stage. These results suggest that Ca-nano implants have promising potential for application in dentistry and orthopedics. Keywords: surface modification, nanotopography, bioactive ion, osteoinduction, osseointegrationSu YKomasa SLi PNishizaki MChen LTerada CYoshimine SNishizaki HOkazaki JDove Medical Pressarticlesurface modificationnanotopographybioactive ionosteoinductionosseointegrationMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 12, Pp 925-934 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic surface modification
nanotopography
bioactive ion
osteoinduction
osseointegration
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle surface modification
nanotopography
bioactive ion
osteoinduction
osseointegration
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Su Y
Komasa S
Li P
Nishizaki M
Chen L
Terada C
Yoshimine S
Nishizaki H
Okazaki J
Synergistic effect of nanotopography and bioactive ions on peri-implant bone response
description Yingmin Su,1 Satoshi Komasa,1 Peiqi Li,2 Mariko Nishizaki,1 Luyuan Chen,1 Chisato Terada,1 Shigeki Yoshimine,1 Hiroshi Nishizaki,1 Joji Okazaki1 1Department of Removable Prosthodontics and Occlusion, 2Department of Oral Implantology, Osaka Dental University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan Abstract: Both bioactive ion chemistry and nanoscale surface modifications are beneficial for enhanced osseointegration of endosseous implants. In this study, a facile synthesis approach to the incorporation of bioactive Ca2+ ions into the interlayers of nanoporous structures (Ca-nano) formed on a Ti6Al4V alloy surface was developed by sequential chemical and heat treatments. Samples with a machined surface and an Na+ ion-incorporated nanoporous surface (Na-nano) fabricated by concentrated alkali and heat treatment were used in parallel for comparison. The bone response was investigated by microcomputed tomography assessment, sequential fluorescent labeling analysis, and histological and histomorphometric evaluation after 8 weeks of implantation in rat femurs. No significant differences were found in the nanotopography, surface roughness, or crystalline properties of the Ca-nano and Na-nano surfaces. Bone–implant contact was better in the Ca-nano and Na-nano implants than in the machined implant. The Ca-nano implant was superior to the Na-nano implant in terms of enhancing the volume of new bone formation. The bone formation activity consistently increased for the Ca-nano implant but ceased for the Na-nano implant in the late healing stage. These results suggest that Ca-nano implants have promising potential for application in dentistry and orthopedics. Keywords: surface modification, nanotopography, bioactive ion, osteoinduction, osseointegration
format article
author Su Y
Komasa S
Li P
Nishizaki M
Chen L
Terada C
Yoshimine S
Nishizaki H
Okazaki J
author_facet Su Y
Komasa S
Li P
Nishizaki M
Chen L
Terada C
Yoshimine S
Nishizaki H
Okazaki J
author_sort Su Y
title Synergistic effect of nanotopography and bioactive ions on peri-implant bone response
title_short Synergistic effect of nanotopography and bioactive ions on peri-implant bone response
title_full Synergistic effect of nanotopography and bioactive ions on peri-implant bone response
title_fullStr Synergistic effect of nanotopography and bioactive ions on peri-implant bone response
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic effect of nanotopography and bioactive ions on peri-implant bone response
title_sort synergistic effect of nanotopography and bioactive ions on peri-implant bone response
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1eee40b081ee44cf8bbb6e18bafbf08e
work_keys_str_mv AT suy synergisticeffectofnanotopographyandbioactiveionsonperiimplantboneresponse
AT komasas synergisticeffectofnanotopographyandbioactiveionsonperiimplantboneresponse
AT lip synergisticeffectofnanotopographyandbioactiveionsonperiimplantboneresponse
AT nishizakim synergisticeffectofnanotopographyandbioactiveionsonperiimplantboneresponse
AT chenl synergisticeffectofnanotopographyandbioactiveionsonperiimplantboneresponse
AT teradac synergisticeffectofnanotopographyandbioactiveionsonperiimplantboneresponse
AT yoshimines synergisticeffectofnanotopographyandbioactiveionsonperiimplantboneresponse
AT nishizakih synergisticeffectofnanotopographyandbioactiveionsonperiimplantboneresponse
AT okazakij synergisticeffectofnanotopographyandbioactiveionsonperiimplantboneresponse
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