Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production.
Bone marrow derived human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hMSCs) are an attractive candidate for regenerative medicine. However, their harvest can be invasive, painful, and expensive, making it difficult to supply the enormous amount of pure hMSCs needed for future allogeneic therapies. Because of this, a r...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1f5fd361eddf44a0a47410ab39d150ec2021-12-02T20:10:35ZNovel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252575https://doaj.org/article/1f5fd361eddf44a0a47410ab39d150ec2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252575https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Bone marrow derived human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hMSCs) are an attractive candidate for regenerative medicine. However, their harvest can be invasive, painful, and expensive, making it difficult to supply the enormous amount of pure hMSCs needed for future allogeneic therapies. Because of this, a robust method of scaled bioreactor culture must be designed to supply the need for high purity, high density hMSC yields. Here we test a scaled down model of a novel bioreactor consisting of an unsubmerged 3D printed Polylactic Acid (PLA) lattice matrix wetted by culture media. The growth matrix is uniform, replicable, and biocompatible, enabling homogenous cell culture in three dimensions. The goal of this study was to prove that hMSCs would culture well in this novel bioreactor design. The system tested resulted in comparable stem cell yields to other cell culture systems using bone marrow derived hMSCs, while maintaining viability (96.54% ±2.82), high purity (>98% expression of combined positive markers), and differentiation potential.Andrew B BurnsCorinna DorisKevin VeharVinit SaxenaCameron BardlivingParviz A ShamlouM Ian PhillipsPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0252575 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Andrew B Burns Corinna Doris Kevin Vehar Vinit Saxena Cameron Bardliving Parviz A Shamlou M Ian Phillips Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production. |
description |
Bone marrow derived human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hMSCs) are an attractive candidate for regenerative medicine. However, their harvest can be invasive, painful, and expensive, making it difficult to supply the enormous amount of pure hMSCs needed for future allogeneic therapies. Because of this, a robust method of scaled bioreactor culture must be designed to supply the need for high purity, high density hMSC yields. Here we test a scaled down model of a novel bioreactor consisting of an unsubmerged 3D printed Polylactic Acid (PLA) lattice matrix wetted by culture media. The growth matrix is uniform, replicable, and biocompatible, enabling homogenous cell culture in three dimensions. The goal of this study was to prove that hMSCs would culture well in this novel bioreactor design. The system tested resulted in comparable stem cell yields to other cell culture systems using bone marrow derived hMSCs, while maintaining viability (96.54% ±2.82), high purity (>98% expression of combined positive markers), and differentiation potential. |
format |
article |
author |
Andrew B Burns Corinna Doris Kevin Vehar Vinit Saxena Cameron Bardliving Parviz A Shamlou M Ian Phillips |
author_facet |
Andrew B Burns Corinna Doris Kevin Vehar Vinit Saxena Cameron Bardliving Parviz A Shamlou M Ian Phillips |
author_sort |
Andrew B Burns |
title |
Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production. |
title_short |
Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production. |
title_full |
Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production. |
title_fullStr |
Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production. |
title_sort |
novel low shear 3d bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1f5fd361eddf44a0a47410ab39d150ec |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT andrewbburns novellowshear3dbioreactorforhighpuritymesenchymalstemcellproduction AT corinnadoris novellowshear3dbioreactorforhighpuritymesenchymalstemcellproduction AT kevinvehar novellowshear3dbioreactorforhighpuritymesenchymalstemcellproduction AT vinitsaxena novellowshear3dbioreactorforhighpuritymesenchymalstemcellproduction AT cameronbardliving novellowshear3dbioreactorforhighpuritymesenchymalstemcellproduction AT parvizashamlou novellowshear3dbioreactorforhighpuritymesenchymalstemcellproduction AT mianphillips novellowshear3dbioreactorforhighpuritymesenchymalstemcellproduction |
_version_ |
1718374988007866368 |