Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production.

Bone marrow derived human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hMSCs) are an attractive candidate for regenerative medicine. However, their harvest can be invasive, painful, and expensive, making it difficult to supply the enormous amount of pure hMSCs needed for future allogeneic therapies. Because of this, a r...

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Autores principales: Andrew B Burns, Corinna Doris, Kevin Vehar, Vinit Saxena, Cameron Bardliving, Parviz A Shamlou, M Ian Phillips
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1f5fd361eddf44a0a47410ab39d150ec
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1f5fd361eddf44a0a47410ab39d150ec2021-12-02T20:10:35ZNovel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0252575https://doaj.org/article/1f5fd361eddf44a0a47410ab39d150ec2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252575https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Bone marrow derived human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hMSCs) are an attractive candidate for regenerative medicine. However, their harvest can be invasive, painful, and expensive, making it difficult to supply the enormous amount of pure hMSCs needed for future allogeneic therapies. Because of this, a robust method of scaled bioreactor culture must be designed to supply the need for high purity, high density hMSC yields. Here we test a scaled down model of a novel bioreactor consisting of an unsubmerged 3D printed Polylactic Acid (PLA) lattice matrix wetted by culture media. The growth matrix is uniform, replicable, and biocompatible, enabling homogenous cell culture in three dimensions. The goal of this study was to prove that hMSCs would culture well in this novel bioreactor design. The system tested resulted in comparable stem cell yields to other cell culture systems using bone marrow derived hMSCs, while maintaining viability (96.54% ±2.82), high purity (>98% expression of combined positive markers), and differentiation potential.Andrew B BurnsCorinna DorisKevin VeharVinit SaxenaCameron BardlivingParviz A ShamlouM Ian PhillipsPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0252575 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Andrew B Burns
Corinna Doris
Kevin Vehar
Vinit Saxena
Cameron Bardliving
Parviz A Shamlou
M Ian Phillips
Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production.
description Bone marrow derived human Mesenchymal Stem Cells (hMSCs) are an attractive candidate for regenerative medicine. However, their harvest can be invasive, painful, and expensive, making it difficult to supply the enormous amount of pure hMSCs needed for future allogeneic therapies. Because of this, a robust method of scaled bioreactor culture must be designed to supply the need for high purity, high density hMSC yields. Here we test a scaled down model of a novel bioreactor consisting of an unsubmerged 3D printed Polylactic Acid (PLA) lattice matrix wetted by culture media. The growth matrix is uniform, replicable, and biocompatible, enabling homogenous cell culture in three dimensions. The goal of this study was to prove that hMSCs would culture well in this novel bioreactor design. The system tested resulted in comparable stem cell yields to other cell culture systems using bone marrow derived hMSCs, while maintaining viability (96.54% ±2.82), high purity (>98% expression of combined positive markers), and differentiation potential.
format article
author Andrew B Burns
Corinna Doris
Kevin Vehar
Vinit Saxena
Cameron Bardliving
Parviz A Shamlou
M Ian Phillips
author_facet Andrew B Burns
Corinna Doris
Kevin Vehar
Vinit Saxena
Cameron Bardliving
Parviz A Shamlou
M Ian Phillips
author_sort Andrew B Burns
title Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production.
title_short Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production.
title_full Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production.
title_fullStr Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production.
title_full_unstemmed Novel low shear 3D bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production.
title_sort novel low shear 3d bioreactor for high purity mesenchymal stem cell production.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1f5fd361eddf44a0a47410ab39d150ec
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AT kevinvehar novellowshear3dbioreactorforhighpuritymesenchymalstemcellproduction
AT vinitsaxena novellowshear3dbioreactorforhighpuritymesenchymalstemcellproduction
AT cameronbardliving novellowshear3dbioreactorforhighpuritymesenchymalstemcellproduction
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