Inverse Tunnel Magnetocapacitance in Fe/Al-oxide/Fe3O4

Abstract Magnetocapacitance (MC) effect, observed in a wide range of materials and devices, such as multiferroic materials and spintronic devices, has received considerable attention due to its interesting physical properties and practical applications. A normal MC effect exhibits a higher capacitan...

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Autores principales: Hideo Kaiju, Taro Nagahama, Shun Sasaki, Toshihiro Shimada, Osamu Kitakami, Takahiro Misawa, Masaya Fujioka, Junji Nishii, Gang Xiao
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1f68e4b39a804eca8998ece12e570d43
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1f68e4b39a804eca8998ece12e570d432021-12-02T12:30:45ZInverse Tunnel Magnetocapacitance in Fe/Al-oxide/Fe3O410.1038/s41598-017-02361-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1f68e4b39a804eca8998ece12e570d432017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02361-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Magnetocapacitance (MC) effect, observed in a wide range of materials and devices, such as multiferroic materials and spintronic devices, has received considerable attention due to its interesting physical properties and practical applications. A normal MC effect exhibits a higher capacitance when spins in the electrodes are parallel to each other and a lower capacitance when spins are antiparallel. Here we report an inverse tunnel magnetocapacitance (TMC) effect for the first time in Fe/AlOx/Fe3O4 magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs). The inverse TMC reaches up to 11.4% at room temperature and the robustness of spin polarization is revealed in the bias dependence of the inverse TMC. Excellent agreement between theory and experiment is achieved for the entire applied frequency range and the wide bipolar bias regions using Debye-Fröhlich model (combined with the Zhang formula and parabolic barrier approximation) and spin-dependent drift-diffusion model. Furthermore, our theoretical calculations predict that the inverse TMC effect could potentially reach 150% in MTJs with a positive and negative spin polarization of 65% and −42%, respectively. These theoretical and experimental findings provide a new insight into both static and dynamic spin-dependent transports. They will open up broader opportunities for device applications, such as magnetic logic circuits and multi-valued memory devices.Hideo KaijuTaro NagahamaShun SasakiToshihiro ShimadaOsamu KitakamiTakahiro MisawaMasaya FujiokaJunji NishiiGang XiaoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hideo Kaiju
Taro Nagahama
Shun Sasaki
Toshihiro Shimada
Osamu Kitakami
Takahiro Misawa
Masaya Fujioka
Junji Nishii
Gang Xiao
Inverse Tunnel Magnetocapacitance in Fe/Al-oxide/Fe3O4
description Abstract Magnetocapacitance (MC) effect, observed in a wide range of materials and devices, such as multiferroic materials and spintronic devices, has received considerable attention due to its interesting physical properties and practical applications. A normal MC effect exhibits a higher capacitance when spins in the electrodes are parallel to each other and a lower capacitance when spins are antiparallel. Here we report an inverse tunnel magnetocapacitance (TMC) effect for the first time in Fe/AlOx/Fe3O4 magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJs). The inverse TMC reaches up to 11.4% at room temperature and the robustness of spin polarization is revealed in the bias dependence of the inverse TMC. Excellent agreement between theory and experiment is achieved for the entire applied frequency range and the wide bipolar bias regions using Debye-Fröhlich model (combined with the Zhang formula and parabolic barrier approximation) and spin-dependent drift-diffusion model. Furthermore, our theoretical calculations predict that the inverse TMC effect could potentially reach 150% in MTJs with a positive and negative spin polarization of 65% and −42%, respectively. These theoretical and experimental findings provide a new insight into both static and dynamic spin-dependent transports. They will open up broader opportunities for device applications, such as magnetic logic circuits and multi-valued memory devices.
format article
author Hideo Kaiju
Taro Nagahama
Shun Sasaki
Toshihiro Shimada
Osamu Kitakami
Takahiro Misawa
Masaya Fujioka
Junji Nishii
Gang Xiao
author_facet Hideo Kaiju
Taro Nagahama
Shun Sasaki
Toshihiro Shimada
Osamu Kitakami
Takahiro Misawa
Masaya Fujioka
Junji Nishii
Gang Xiao
author_sort Hideo Kaiju
title Inverse Tunnel Magnetocapacitance in Fe/Al-oxide/Fe3O4
title_short Inverse Tunnel Magnetocapacitance in Fe/Al-oxide/Fe3O4
title_full Inverse Tunnel Magnetocapacitance in Fe/Al-oxide/Fe3O4
title_fullStr Inverse Tunnel Magnetocapacitance in Fe/Al-oxide/Fe3O4
title_full_unstemmed Inverse Tunnel Magnetocapacitance in Fe/Al-oxide/Fe3O4
title_sort inverse tunnel magnetocapacitance in fe/al-oxide/fe3o4
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/1f68e4b39a804eca8998ece12e570d43
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