Cytokine profiling in the sub-silicone oil fluid after vitrectomy surgeries for refractory retinal diseases
Abstract Silicone oil (SO) is an intraocular surgical adjuvant that reduces the surgical complications in refractory retinal diseases, although membrane and cellular proliferation is often seen even in SO-filled eyes. We hypothesised that the fluid in the space between the SO and the retina, named t...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:1f6b47bb34f34507a91b12c67a6327342021-12-02T16:07:56ZCytokine profiling in the sub-silicone oil fluid after vitrectomy surgeries for refractory retinal diseases10.1038/s41598-017-03124-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/1f6b47bb34f34507a91b12c67a6327342017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03124-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Silicone oil (SO) is an intraocular surgical adjuvant that reduces the surgical complications in refractory retinal diseases, although membrane and cellular proliferation is often seen even in SO-filled eyes. We hypothesised that the fluid in the space between the SO and the retina, named the “sub-silicone oil fluid (SOF)”, enhances these biological responses. We proposed a safe method for SOF extraction. We also analysed inflammatory cytokine expressions and SOF osmotic pressures from eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) and macular hole-associated retinal detachment (MHRD). Interleukin (IL)-10, IL-12p40, IL-6, monocyte chemotactic protein-1, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the SOF with PVR were significantly higher than in those with RRD or MHRD. Fibroblast growth factor-2, IL-10, IL-12p40, IL-8, VEGF, and transforming growth factor beta 1 levels in eyes with exacerbated PDR indicated a significantly higher expression than those with simple PDR. IL-6 and tumour necrosis factor alpha in eyes with exacerbated PVR demonstrated a significantly higher expression than in those with simple PVR. However, there was no difference in SOF osmotic pressure between group of each disease. These studies indicate that disease-specific SOF is a significant reflection of disease status.Hiroki KanekoKei TakayamaTetsu AsamiYasuki ItoTaichi TsunekawaTakeshi IwaseYasuhito FunahashiShinji UenoNorie NonobeShunsuke YasudaAyana SuzumuraHideyuki ShimizuReona KimotoShiang-Jyi HwangHiroko TerasakiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Hiroki Kaneko Kei Takayama Tetsu Asami Yasuki Ito Taichi Tsunekawa Takeshi Iwase Yasuhito Funahashi Shinji Ueno Norie Nonobe Shunsuke Yasuda Ayana Suzumura Hideyuki Shimizu Reona Kimoto Shiang-Jyi Hwang Hiroko Terasaki Cytokine profiling in the sub-silicone oil fluid after vitrectomy surgeries for refractory retinal diseases |
description |
Abstract Silicone oil (SO) is an intraocular surgical adjuvant that reduces the surgical complications in refractory retinal diseases, although membrane and cellular proliferation is often seen even in SO-filled eyes. We hypothesised that the fluid in the space between the SO and the retina, named the “sub-silicone oil fluid (SOF)”, enhances these biological responses. We proposed a safe method for SOF extraction. We also analysed inflammatory cytokine expressions and SOF osmotic pressures from eyes with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR) and macular hole-associated retinal detachment (MHRD). Interleukin (IL)-10, IL-12p40, IL-6, monocyte chemotactic protein-1, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in the SOF with PVR were significantly higher than in those with RRD or MHRD. Fibroblast growth factor-2, IL-10, IL-12p40, IL-8, VEGF, and transforming growth factor beta 1 levels in eyes with exacerbated PDR indicated a significantly higher expression than those with simple PDR. IL-6 and tumour necrosis factor alpha in eyes with exacerbated PVR demonstrated a significantly higher expression than in those with simple PVR. However, there was no difference in SOF osmotic pressure between group of each disease. These studies indicate that disease-specific SOF is a significant reflection of disease status. |
format |
article |
author |
Hiroki Kaneko Kei Takayama Tetsu Asami Yasuki Ito Taichi Tsunekawa Takeshi Iwase Yasuhito Funahashi Shinji Ueno Norie Nonobe Shunsuke Yasuda Ayana Suzumura Hideyuki Shimizu Reona Kimoto Shiang-Jyi Hwang Hiroko Terasaki |
author_facet |
Hiroki Kaneko Kei Takayama Tetsu Asami Yasuki Ito Taichi Tsunekawa Takeshi Iwase Yasuhito Funahashi Shinji Ueno Norie Nonobe Shunsuke Yasuda Ayana Suzumura Hideyuki Shimizu Reona Kimoto Shiang-Jyi Hwang Hiroko Terasaki |
author_sort |
Hiroki Kaneko |
title |
Cytokine profiling in the sub-silicone oil fluid after vitrectomy surgeries for refractory retinal diseases |
title_short |
Cytokine profiling in the sub-silicone oil fluid after vitrectomy surgeries for refractory retinal diseases |
title_full |
Cytokine profiling in the sub-silicone oil fluid after vitrectomy surgeries for refractory retinal diseases |
title_fullStr |
Cytokine profiling in the sub-silicone oil fluid after vitrectomy surgeries for refractory retinal diseases |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cytokine profiling in the sub-silicone oil fluid after vitrectomy surgeries for refractory retinal diseases |
title_sort |
cytokine profiling in the sub-silicone oil fluid after vitrectomy surgeries for refractory retinal diseases |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1f6b47bb34f34507a91b12c67a632734 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718384641685061632 |