Optimization of Oxygen Evolution Reaction with Electroless Deposited Ni–P Catalytic Nanocoating
The low efficiency of water electrolysis mostly arises from the thermodynamic uphill oxygen evolution reaction. The efficiency can be greatly improved by rationally designing low-cost and efficient oxygen evolution anode materials. Herein, we report the synthesis of Ni–P alloys adopting a facile ele...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:1f76be792c4f40fe8ead131034136fe02021-11-25T18:31:38ZOptimization of Oxygen Evolution Reaction with Electroless Deposited Ni–P Catalytic Nanocoating10.3390/nano111130102079-4991https://doaj.org/article/1f76be792c4f40fe8ead131034136fe02021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/3010https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991The low efficiency of water electrolysis mostly arises from the thermodynamic uphill oxygen evolution reaction. The efficiency can be greatly improved by rationally designing low-cost and efficient oxygen evolution anode materials. Herein, we report the synthesis of Ni–P alloys adopting a facile electroless plating method under mild conditions on nickel substrates. The relationship between the Ni–P properties and catalytic activity allowed us to define the best conditions for the electroless synthesis of highperformance Ni–P catalysts. Indeed, the electrochemical investigations indicated an increased catalytic response by reducing the thickness and Ni/P ratio in the alloy. Furthermore, the Ni–P catalysts with optimized size and composition deposited on Ni foam exposed more active sites for the oxygen evolution reaction, yielding a current density of 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> at an overpotential as low as 335 mV, exhibiting charge transfer resistances of only a few ohms and a remarkable turnover frequency (TOF) value of 0.62 s<sup>−1</sup> at 350 mV. The present study provides an advancement in the control of the electroless synthetic approach for the design and large-scale application of high-performance metal phosphide catalysts for electrochemical water splitting.Sergio BattiatoMario UrsoSalvatore CosentinoAnna Lucia PellegrinoSalvo MirabellaAntonio TerrasiMDPI AGarticleoxygen evolution reactionnickel phosphideelectrocatalysiselectroless depositioncatalytic nanocoatingsChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 3010, p 3010 (2021) |
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oxygen evolution reaction nickel phosphide electrocatalysis electroless deposition catalytic nanocoatings Chemistry QD1-999 |
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oxygen evolution reaction nickel phosphide electrocatalysis electroless deposition catalytic nanocoatings Chemistry QD1-999 Sergio Battiato Mario Urso Salvatore Cosentino Anna Lucia Pellegrino Salvo Mirabella Antonio Terrasi Optimization of Oxygen Evolution Reaction with Electroless Deposited Ni–P Catalytic Nanocoating |
description |
The low efficiency of water electrolysis mostly arises from the thermodynamic uphill oxygen evolution reaction. The efficiency can be greatly improved by rationally designing low-cost and efficient oxygen evolution anode materials. Herein, we report the synthesis of Ni–P alloys adopting a facile electroless plating method under mild conditions on nickel substrates. The relationship between the Ni–P properties and catalytic activity allowed us to define the best conditions for the electroless synthesis of highperformance Ni–P catalysts. Indeed, the electrochemical investigations indicated an increased catalytic response by reducing the thickness and Ni/P ratio in the alloy. Furthermore, the Ni–P catalysts with optimized size and composition deposited on Ni foam exposed more active sites for the oxygen evolution reaction, yielding a current density of 10 mA cm<sup>−2</sup> at an overpotential as low as 335 mV, exhibiting charge transfer resistances of only a few ohms and a remarkable turnover frequency (TOF) value of 0.62 s<sup>−1</sup> at 350 mV. The present study provides an advancement in the control of the electroless synthetic approach for the design and large-scale application of high-performance metal phosphide catalysts for electrochemical water splitting. |
format |
article |
author |
Sergio Battiato Mario Urso Salvatore Cosentino Anna Lucia Pellegrino Salvo Mirabella Antonio Terrasi |
author_facet |
Sergio Battiato Mario Urso Salvatore Cosentino Anna Lucia Pellegrino Salvo Mirabella Antonio Terrasi |
author_sort |
Sergio Battiato |
title |
Optimization of Oxygen Evolution Reaction with Electroless Deposited Ni–P Catalytic Nanocoating |
title_short |
Optimization of Oxygen Evolution Reaction with Electroless Deposited Ni–P Catalytic Nanocoating |
title_full |
Optimization of Oxygen Evolution Reaction with Electroless Deposited Ni–P Catalytic Nanocoating |
title_fullStr |
Optimization of Oxygen Evolution Reaction with Electroless Deposited Ni–P Catalytic Nanocoating |
title_full_unstemmed |
Optimization of Oxygen Evolution Reaction with Electroless Deposited Ni–P Catalytic Nanocoating |
title_sort |
optimization of oxygen evolution reaction with electroless deposited ni–p catalytic nanocoating |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/1f76be792c4f40fe8ead131034136fe0 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT sergiobattiato optimizationofoxygenevolutionreactionwithelectrolessdepositednipcatalyticnanocoating AT mariourso optimizationofoxygenevolutionreactionwithelectrolessdepositednipcatalyticnanocoating AT salvatorecosentino optimizationofoxygenevolutionreactionwithelectrolessdepositednipcatalyticnanocoating AT annaluciapellegrino optimizationofoxygenevolutionreactionwithelectrolessdepositednipcatalyticnanocoating AT salvomirabella optimizationofoxygenevolutionreactionwithelectrolessdepositednipcatalyticnanocoating AT antonioterrasi optimizationofoxygenevolutionreactionwithelectrolessdepositednipcatalyticnanocoating |
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1718411002232438784 |