Identification of the Histone Deacetylases Gene Family in Hemp Reveals Genes Regulating Cannabinoids Synthesis

Histone deacetylases (HDACs) play crucial roles nearly in all aspects of plant biology, including stress responses, development and growth, and regulation of secondary metabolite biosynthesis. The molecular functions of HDACs have been explored in depth in Arabidopsis thaliana, while little research...

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Autores principales: Liu Yang, Xiangxiao Meng, Shilin Chen, Jun Li, Wei Sun, Weiqiang Chen, Sifan Wang, Huihua Wan, Guangtao Qian, Xiaozhe Yi, Juncan Li, Yaqin Zheng, Ming Luo, Shanshan Chen, Xia Liu, Yaolei Mi
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1f9b1d0d120d4248a3f1f7cabc1ec4b1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:1f9b1d0d120d4248a3f1f7cabc1ec4b12021-11-17T11:43:56ZIdentification of the Histone Deacetylases Gene Family in Hemp Reveals Genes Regulating Cannabinoids Synthesis1664-462X10.3389/fpls.2021.755494https://doaj.org/article/1f9b1d0d120d4248a3f1f7cabc1ec4b12021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.755494/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-462XHistone deacetylases (HDACs) play crucial roles nearly in all aspects of plant biology, including stress responses, development and growth, and regulation of secondary metabolite biosynthesis. The molecular functions of HDACs have been explored in depth in Arabidopsis thaliana, while little research has been reported in the medicinal plant Cannabis sativa L. Here, we excavated 14 CsHDAC genes of C. sativa L that were divided into three relatively conserved subfamilies, including RPD3/HDA1 (10 genes), SIR2 (2 genes), and HD2 (2 genes). Genes associated with the biosynthesis of bioactive constituents were identified by combining the distribution of cannabinoids with the expression pattern of HDAC genes in various organs. Using qRT-PCR and transcription group analysis, we verified the expression of candidate genes in different tissues. We found that the histone inhibitor Trichostatin A (TSA) affected the expression of key genes in the cannabinoid metabolism pathway and the accumulation of synthetic precursors, which indirectly indicates that histone inhibitor may regulate the synthesis of active substances in C. sativa L.Liu YangLiu YangXiangxiao MengShilin ChenJun LiWei SunWeiqiang ChenSifan WangHuihua WanGuangtao QianXiaozhe YiJuncan LiYaqin ZhengMing LuoShanshan ChenXia LiuYaolei MiFrontiers Media S.A.articlehistone deacetylaseCannabis sativagene familybioinformaticsgenome-widePlant cultureSB1-1110ENFrontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic histone deacetylase
Cannabis sativa
gene family
bioinformatics
genome-wide
Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle histone deacetylase
Cannabis sativa
gene family
bioinformatics
genome-wide
Plant culture
SB1-1110
Liu Yang
Liu Yang
Xiangxiao Meng
Shilin Chen
Jun Li
Wei Sun
Weiqiang Chen
Sifan Wang
Huihua Wan
Guangtao Qian
Xiaozhe Yi
Juncan Li
Yaqin Zheng
Ming Luo
Shanshan Chen
Xia Liu
Yaolei Mi
Identification of the Histone Deacetylases Gene Family in Hemp Reveals Genes Regulating Cannabinoids Synthesis
description Histone deacetylases (HDACs) play crucial roles nearly in all aspects of plant biology, including stress responses, development and growth, and regulation of secondary metabolite biosynthesis. The molecular functions of HDACs have been explored in depth in Arabidopsis thaliana, while little research has been reported in the medicinal plant Cannabis sativa L. Here, we excavated 14 CsHDAC genes of C. sativa L that were divided into three relatively conserved subfamilies, including RPD3/HDA1 (10 genes), SIR2 (2 genes), and HD2 (2 genes). Genes associated with the biosynthesis of bioactive constituents were identified by combining the distribution of cannabinoids with the expression pattern of HDAC genes in various organs. Using qRT-PCR and transcription group analysis, we verified the expression of candidate genes in different tissues. We found that the histone inhibitor Trichostatin A (TSA) affected the expression of key genes in the cannabinoid metabolism pathway and the accumulation of synthetic precursors, which indirectly indicates that histone inhibitor may regulate the synthesis of active substances in C. sativa L.
format article
author Liu Yang
Liu Yang
Xiangxiao Meng
Shilin Chen
Jun Li
Wei Sun
Weiqiang Chen
Sifan Wang
Huihua Wan
Guangtao Qian
Xiaozhe Yi
Juncan Li
Yaqin Zheng
Ming Luo
Shanshan Chen
Xia Liu
Yaolei Mi
author_facet Liu Yang
Liu Yang
Xiangxiao Meng
Shilin Chen
Jun Li
Wei Sun
Weiqiang Chen
Sifan Wang
Huihua Wan
Guangtao Qian
Xiaozhe Yi
Juncan Li
Yaqin Zheng
Ming Luo
Shanshan Chen
Xia Liu
Yaolei Mi
author_sort Liu Yang
title Identification of the Histone Deacetylases Gene Family in Hemp Reveals Genes Regulating Cannabinoids Synthesis
title_short Identification of the Histone Deacetylases Gene Family in Hemp Reveals Genes Regulating Cannabinoids Synthesis
title_full Identification of the Histone Deacetylases Gene Family in Hemp Reveals Genes Regulating Cannabinoids Synthesis
title_fullStr Identification of the Histone Deacetylases Gene Family in Hemp Reveals Genes Regulating Cannabinoids Synthesis
title_full_unstemmed Identification of the Histone Deacetylases Gene Family in Hemp Reveals Genes Regulating Cannabinoids Synthesis
title_sort identification of the histone deacetylases gene family in hemp reveals genes regulating cannabinoids synthesis
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/1f9b1d0d120d4248a3f1f7cabc1ec4b1
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