Recent Progress in the Energy Harvesting Technology—From Self-Powered Sensors to Self-Sustained IoT, and New Applications

With the fast development of energy harvesting technology, micro-nano or scale-up energy harvesters have been proposed to allow sensors or internet of things (IoT) applications with self-powered or self-sustained capabilities. Facilitation within smart homes, manipulators in industries and monitorin...

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Autores principales:	Long Liu, Xinge Guo, Weixin Liu, Chengkuo Lee
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	energy harvester (EH) self-powered sensor internet of things (IoT) triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG) Chemistry QD1-999
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/1fe579a12884449aa922543d60f54418
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:1fe579a12884449aa922543d60f544182021-11-25T18:31:19ZRecent Progress in the Energy Harvesting Technology—From Self-Powered Sensors to Self-Sustained IoT, and New Applications10.3390/nano111129752079-4991https://doaj.org/article/1fe579a12884449aa922543d60f544182021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/11/2975https://doaj.org/toc/2079-4991With the fast development of energy harvesting technology, micro-nano or scale-up energy harvesters have been proposed to allow sensors or internet of things (IoT) applications with self-powered or self-sustained capabilities. Facilitation within smart homes, manipulators in industries and monitoring systems in natural settings are all moving toward intellectually adaptable and energy-saving advances by converting distributed energies across diverse situations. The updated developments of major applications powered by improved energy harvesters are highlighted in this review. To begin, we study the evolution of energy harvesting technologies from fundamentals to various materials. Secondly, self-powered sensors and self-sustained IoT applications are discussed regarding current strategies for energy harvesting and sensing. Third, subdivided classifications investigate typical and new applications for smart homes, gas sensing, human monitoring, robotics, transportation, blue energy, aircraft, and aerospace. Lastly, the prospects of smart cities in the 5G era are discussed and summarized, along with research and application directions that have emerged.Long LiuXinge GuoWeixin LiuChengkuo LeeMDPI AGarticleenergy harvester (EH)self-powered sensorinternet of things (IoT)triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG)piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG)ChemistryQD1-999ENNanomaterials, Vol 11, Iss 2975, p 2975 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	energy harvester (EH) self-powered sensor internet of things (IoT) triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG) Chemistry QD1-999
spellingShingle	energy harvester (EH) self-powered sensor internet of things (IoT) triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) piezoelectric nanogenerator (PENG) Chemistry QD1-999 Long Liu Xinge Guo Weixin Liu Chengkuo Lee Recent Progress in the Energy Harvesting Technology—From Self-Powered Sensors to Self-Sustained IoT, and New Applications
description	With the fast development of energy harvesting technology, micro-nano or scale-up energy harvesters have been proposed to allow sensors or internet of things (IoT) applications with self-powered or self-sustained capabilities. Facilitation within smart homes, manipulators in industries and monitoring systems in natural settings are all moving toward intellectually adaptable and energy-saving advances by converting distributed energies across diverse situations. The updated developments of major applications powered by improved energy harvesters are highlighted in this review. To begin, we study the evolution of energy harvesting technologies from fundamentals to various materials. Secondly, self-powered sensors and self-sustained IoT applications are discussed regarding current strategies for energy harvesting and sensing. Third, subdivided classifications investigate typical and new applications for smart homes, gas sensing, human monitoring, robotics, transportation, blue energy, aircraft, and aerospace. Lastly, the prospects of smart cities in the 5G era are discussed and summarized, along with research and application directions that have emerged.
format	article
author	Long Liu Xinge Guo Weixin Liu Chengkuo Lee
author_facet	Long Liu Xinge Guo Weixin Liu Chengkuo Lee
author_sort	Long Liu
title	Recent Progress in the Energy Harvesting Technology—From Self-Powered Sensors to Self-Sustained IoT, and New Applications
title_short	Recent Progress in the Energy Harvesting Technology—From Self-Powered Sensors to Self-Sustained IoT, and New Applications
title_full	Recent Progress in the Energy Harvesting Technology—From Self-Powered Sensors to Self-Sustained IoT, and New Applications
title_fullStr	Recent Progress in the Energy Harvesting Technology—From Self-Powered Sensors to Self-Sustained IoT, and New Applications
title_full_unstemmed	Recent Progress in the Energy Harvesting Technology—From Self-Powered Sensors to Self-Sustained IoT, and New Applications
title_sort	recent progress in the energy harvesting technology—from self-powered sensors to self-sustained iot, and new applications
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/1fe579a12884449aa922543d60f54418
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Recent Progress in the Energy Harvesting Technology—From Self-Powered Sensors to Self-Sustained IoT, and New Applications

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