Health-related quality of life using EQ-5D among chronic myeloid leukaemia patients in health centres in Klang Valley, Malaysia.

Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia (CML) responds well with the targeted therapy drugs, Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKI), that give potentially long-term disease control for the patients. The objective of this study was to determine the disease burden and factors influencing the health-related quality of lif...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Sharifa Ezat Wan Puteh, Azimatun Noor Aizuddin, Nor Rafeah Tumian, Jameela Sathar, Ellyana Mohamad Selamat
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/1febd59376a349dbbb639f073095fda9
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
Descripción
Sumario:Chronic Myeloid Leukaemia (CML) responds well with the targeted therapy drugs, Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKI), that give potentially long-term disease control for the patients. The objective of this study was to determine the disease burden and factors influencing the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and health status of CML patients in Klang Valley, Malaysia. CML patients were recruited from haematological outpatient clinics in health centres in Klang Valley, Malaysia. A semi-guided self-administered questionnaire was used. HRQoL was measured by EQ-5D utility value and health status was by visual analogue score (VAS). Logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine the factors influencing HRQoL and health status. A total of 221 respondents participated, where more than half were Malay (56.6%), male (53.4%), and an Imatinib user (68.8%). Majority were diagnosed at the chronic phase (89.5%). The mean age of diagnosis was 41 years old. Significant determinant associated with HRQoL was age of diagnosis. These factors had no significant effect on the HRQoL of these patients regardless of types of TKI used and initial phase of CML. The overall HRQoL of CML patients were comparable to, if not higher, than the general population. Any TKI that was good enough to eliminate disease symptoms and erase patient's worries, can possibly make CML patients have a better quality of life than typical cancer patients and even the general population.