THE LIFE QUALITY STUDY OF RURAL POPULATION IN THE KRASNOYARSK REGION BY THE METHOD OF COMPARATIVE SOCIAL INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT
The population life quality is one of the most comprehensive and integrated concepts. In the scientific literature concerning research on the population life quality, there are many well-known methods that study the characteristics of the population life completeness and diversity. The purpose of th...
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Science and Innovation Center Publishing House
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:20024defe7a640e2a1084b0e955066c62021-12-02T14:41:02ZTHE LIFE QUALITY STUDY OF RURAL POPULATION IN THE KRASNOYARSK REGION BY THE METHOD OF COMPARATIVE SOCIAL INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT2070-756810.12731/2070-7568-2020-4-255-267https://doaj.org/article/20024defe7a640e2a1084b0e955066c62020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journal-s.org/index.php/nk/article/view/13062https://doaj.org/toc/2070-7568The population life quality is one of the most comprehensive and integrated concepts. In the scientific literature concerning research on the population life quality, there are many well-known methods that study the characteristics of the population life completeness and diversity. The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology for studying the population life quality, covering both quantitative (statistical) as well as qualitative (subjective) characteristics. Quantitative indicators such as the cost of living, the cost of the consumer basket, the level of officially registered unemployment, indicators of the natural population movement, the number of marriages and divorces for a certain period, etc., were taken from official statistical sources. To obtain subjective assessment characteristics of the life quality, we conducted a monitoring of rural population in the Krasnoyarsk region, in which at least 300 households were interviewed annually since 2006. The novelty of the scientific research is to develop a methodology for assessing the subjective perception of the population life quality, by calculating generalizing indicators that characterize the living and income standard of the rural population, the level of social tension, etc. This approach allows identifying a significant number of studied characteristics, which can be grouped according to various characteristics. As a result of the study, it turned out that quantitative indicators for the studied period indicate stability and some improvement in the population life quality of the Krasnoyarsk territory. The calculation of generalizing indicators characterizing the subjective assessment for the life quality of rural population showed that population is not satisfied with their housing situation. Two-thirds of respondents said that they need better housing conditions, which indicates tension in this area. It is also worth paying attention to the material well-being of rural population, increasing incomes and improving medical care. The use of the proposed methodology will help to competently develop management decisions in the field of state and municipal administration, in the formation of socio-economic strategy for the development of the region. The aim is to develop a methodology for studying the population life quality, covering both quantitative (statistical) as well as qualitative (subjective) characteristics. Method or methodology of the work: economic and mathematical methods as well as statistical methods of analysis were used in the paper. Results: a method of comparative social integral assessment of the population life quality by quantitative and qualitative characteristics has been developed. The integral indicator of life quality by quantitative characteristics is calculated. Generalized indicators characterizing the subjective assessment for the life quality of rural population are calculated. Field of the results application: the results obtained should be taken into account when developing state programs aimed at the socio-economic development of rural territory.Ljudmila Anatol’evna YakimovaAl’vina Vjacheslavlvna Strel’covaScience and Innovation Center Publishing Housearticleкачество жизнисельское населениеинтегральная оценка качества жизниуровень жизнидоходысоциальная инфраструктурасоциальная защита населенияLawKSocial SciencesHENRUНаука Красноярья, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 255-267 (2020) |
| institution |
DOAJ |
| collection |
DOAJ |
| language |
EN RU |
| topic |
качество жизни сельское население интегральная оценка качества жизни уровень жизни доходы социальная инфраструктура социальная защита населения Law K Social Sciences H |
| spellingShingle |
качество жизни сельское население интегральная оценка качества жизни уровень жизни доходы социальная инфраструктура социальная защита населения Law K Social Sciences H Ljudmila Anatol’evna Yakimova Al’vina Vjacheslavlvna Strel’cova THE LIFE QUALITY STUDY OF RURAL POPULATION IN THE KRASNOYARSK REGION BY THE METHOD OF COMPARATIVE SOCIAL INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT |
| description |
The population life quality is one of the most comprehensive and integrated concepts. In the scientific literature concerning research on the population life quality, there are many well-known methods that study the characteristics of the population life completeness and diversity. The purpose of this study is to develop a methodology for studying the population life quality, covering both quantitative (statistical) as well as qualitative (subjective) characteristics. Quantitative indicators such as the cost of living, the cost of the consumer basket, the level of officially registered unemployment, indicators of the natural population movement, the number of marriages and divorces for a certain period, etc., were taken from official statistical sources. To obtain subjective assessment characteristics of the life quality, we conducted a monitoring of rural population in the Krasnoyarsk region, in which at least 300 households were interviewed annually since 2006. The novelty of the scientific research is to develop a methodology for assessing the subjective perception of the population life quality, by calculating generalizing indicators that characterize the living and income standard of the rural population, the level of social tension, etc. This approach allows identifying a significant number of studied characteristics, which can be grouped according to various characteristics. As a result of the study, it turned out that quantitative indicators for the studied period indicate stability and some improvement in the population life quality of the Krasnoyarsk territory. The calculation of generalizing indicators characterizing the subjective assessment for the life quality of rural population showed that population is not satisfied with their housing situation. Two-thirds of respondents said that they need better housing conditions, which indicates tension in this area. It is also worth paying attention to the material well-being of rural population, increasing incomes and improving medical care. The use of the proposed methodology will help to competently develop management decisions in the field of state and municipal administration, in the formation of socio-economic strategy for the development of the region.
The aim is to develop a methodology for studying the population life quality, covering both quantitative (statistical) as well as qualitative (subjective) characteristics.
Method or methodology of the work: economic and mathematical methods as well as statistical methods of analysis were used in the paper.
Results: a method of comparative social integral assessment of the population life quality by quantitative and qualitative characteristics has been developed. The integral indicator of life quality by quantitative characteristics is calculated. Generalized indicators characterizing the subjective assessment for the life quality of rural population are calculated.
Field of the results application: the results obtained should be taken into account when developing state programs aimed at the socio-economic development of rural territory. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Ljudmila Anatol’evna Yakimova Al’vina Vjacheslavlvna Strel’cova |
| author_facet |
Ljudmila Anatol’evna Yakimova Al’vina Vjacheslavlvna Strel’cova |
| author_sort |
Ljudmila Anatol’evna Yakimova |
| title |
THE LIFE QUALITY STUDY OF RURAL POPULATION IN THE KRASNOYARSK REGION BY THE METHOD OF COMPARATIVE SOCIAL INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT |
| title_short |
THE LIFE QUALITY STUDY OF RURAL POPULATION IN THE KRASNOYARSK REGION BY THE METHOD OF COMPARATIVE SOCIAL INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT |
| title_full |
THE LIFE QUALITY STUDY OF RURAL POPULATION IN THE KRASNOYARSK REGION BY THE METHOD OF COMPARATIVE SOCIAL INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT |
| title_fullStr |
THE LIFE QUALITY STUDY OF RURAL POPULATION IN THE KRASNOYARSK REGION BY THE METHOD OF COMPARATIVE SOCIAL INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT |
| title_full_unstemmed |
THE LIFE QUALITY STUDY OF RURAL POPULATION IN THE KRASNOYARSK REGION BY THE METHOD OF COMPARATIVE SOCIAL INTEGRAL ASSESSMENT |
| title_sort |
life quality study of rural population in the krasnoyarsk region by the method of comparative social integral assessment |
| publisher |
Science and Innovation Center Publishing House |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/20024defe7a640e2a1084b0e955066c6 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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| _version_ |
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