Political Culture of Transforming Countries: The Experience of China in the Past 40 Years since Reform and Opening Up

Since the establishment of political culture analysis framework by Almond, it has become an important tool of political science and political analysis. The basic consensus on political culture is that a good political culture can promote political development. Many countries in transformation expect...

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Autor principal:	F. Haiting
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN RU
Publicado:	Ассоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”) 2021
Materias:	political culture political transformation subculture chinese politics International relations JZ2-6530
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/204a7669df3c46d092b6738160eb1abe
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:204a7669df3c46d092b6738160eb1abe2021-11-07T14:45:05ZPolitical Culture of Transforming Countries: The Experience of China in the Past 40 Years since Reform and Opening Up2542-02402587-932410.23932/2542-0240-2021-14-2-3https://doaj.org/article/204a7669df3c46d092b6738160eb1abe2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ogt-journal.com/jour/article/view/754https://doaj.org/toc/2542-0240https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9324Since the establishment of political culture analysis framework by Almond, it has become an important tool of political science and political analysis. The basic consensus on political culture is that a good political culture can promote political development. Many countries in transformation expect to shape their own civic culture as soon as possible to match their democratization process, but things often go against their wills. They are faced with a dilemma between traditional culture and civic culture at the very beginning of transformation. Besides, the development of political culture does not always present the simple path of traditional to modern type. Therefore, it is very necessary to reflect the principles of political culture development in combination with history and reality. From the view of Chinese scholars, political culture is neither only belief, feeling and attitude of individual, nor the ideology of a nation, but has multi-level content including ideology, value, psychology and action. This view combines the method of political culture analysis, the definition of Soviet culturology and the understanding of Chinese traditional culture. In transforming countries, the development of political culture is mainly manifested in the change and interaction of political subcultures. And at the same time, political subculture interacts with the change of social structure and political system. There are six main types of political subculture in transforming countries: political subculture of countryside and peasants, workers and migrant workers, private entrepreneurs, bureaucrats and officials, middle class and network. Through the analysis of these main types of political subculture in China after the reform and opening up, it can be concluded that political culture may present a complex path of development, and there may also be a variety of different development patterns and ideal forms.F. HaitingАссоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”)articlepolitical culturepolitical transformationsubculturechinese politicsInternational relationsJZ2-6530ENRUКонтуры глобальных трансформаций: политика, экономика, право, Vol 14, Iss 2, Pp 48-65 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN RU
topic	political culture political transformation subculture chinese politics International relations JZ2-6530
spellingShingle	political culture political transformation subculture chinese politics International relations JZ2-6530 F. Haiting Political Culture of Transforming Countries: The Experience of China in the Past 40 Years since Reform and Opening Up
description	Since the establishment of political culture analysis framework by Almond, it has become an important tool of political science and political analysis. The basic consensus on political culture is that a good political culture can promote political development. Many countries in transformation expect to shape their own civic culture as soon as possible to match their democratization process, but things often go against their wills. They are faced with a dilemma between traditional culture and civic culture at the very beginning of transformation. Besides, the development of political culture does not always present the simple path of traditional to modern type. Therefore, it is very necessary to reflect the principles of political culture development in combination with history and reality. From the view of Chinese scholars, political culture is neither only belief, feeling and attitude of individual, nor the ideology of a nation, but has multi-level content including ideology, value, psychology and action. This view combines the method of political culture analysis, the definition of Soviet culturology and the understanding of Chinese traditional culture. In transforming countries, the development of political culture is mainly manifested in the change and interaction of political subcultures. And at the same time, political subculture interacts with the change of social structure and political system. There are six main types of political subculture in transforming countries: political subculture of countryside and peasants, workers and migrant workers, private entrepreneurs, bureaucrats and officials, middle class and network. Through the analysis of these main types of political subculture in China after the reform and opening up, it can be concluded that political culture may present a complex path of development, and there may also be a variety of different development patterns and ideal forms.
format	article
author	F. Haiting
author_facet	F. Haiting
author_sort	F. Haiting
title	Political Culture of Transforming Countries: The Experience of China in the Past 40 Years since Reform and Opening Up
title_short	Political Culture of Transforming Countries: The Experience of China in the Past 40 Years since Reform and Opening Up
title_full	Political Culture of Transforming Countries: The Experience of China in the Past 40 Years since Reform and Opening Up
title_fullStr	Political Culture of Transforming Countries: The Experience of China in the Past 40 Years since Reform and Opening Up
title_full_unstemmed	Political Culture of Transforming Countries: The Experience of China in the Past 40 Years since Reform and Opening Up
title_sort	political culture of transforming countries: the experience of china in the past 40 years since reform and opening up
publisher	Ассоциация независимых экспертов «Центр изучения кризисного общества» (in English: Association for independent experts “Center for Crisis Society Studies”)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/204a7669df3c46d092b6738160eb1abe
work_keys_str_mv	AT fhaiting politicalcultureoftransformingcountriestheexperienceofchinainthepast40yearssincereformandopeningup
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Political Culture of Transforming Countries: The Experience of China in the Past 40 Years since Reform and Opening Up

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