Double-edged effects of interferons on the regulation of cancer-immunity cycle
Interferons (IFNs) are a large family of pleiotropic cytokines that regulate both innate and adaptive immunity and show anti-cancer effects in various cancer types. Moreover, it was revealed that IFN signaling plays critical roles in the success of cancer therapy strategies, thereby enhancing their...
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:204e12bb600b45d78a19457d64a69e0a2021-12-01T14:40:59ZDouble-edged effects of interferons on the regulation of cancer-immunity cycle2162-402X10.1080/2162402X.2021.1929005https://doaj.org/article/204e12bb600b45d78a19457d64a69e0a2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2162402X.2021.1929005https://doaj.org/toc/2162-402XInterferons (IFNs) are a large family of pleiotropic cytokines that regulate both innate and adaptive immunity and show anti-cancer effects in various cancer types. Moreover, it was revealed that IFN signaling plays critical roles in the success of cancer therapy strategies, thereby enhancing their therapeutic effects. However, IFNs have minimal or even adverse effects on cancer eradication, and mediate cancer immune escape in some instances. Thus, IFNs have a double-edged effect on the cancer immune response. Recent studies suggest that IFNs regulate each step of the cancer immunity-cycle, consisting of cancer antigen release, presentation of antigens and activation of T cells, trafficking and infiltration of effector T cells into the tumor microenvironment, and recognition and killing of cancer cells, which contributes to our understanding of the mechanisms of IFNs in regulating cancer immunity. In this review, we focus on IFNs and cancer immunity and elaborate on the roles of IFNs in regulating the cancer-immunity cycle.Xiao ZhangSong WangYuanyuan ZhuMinghui ZhangYan ZhaoZhengbin YanQiuxu WangXiaobo LiTaylor & Francis Grouparticleinterferoncancer-immunity cyclecancer immunitycancer immunotherapyImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENOncoImmunology, Vol 10, Iss 1 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
interferon cancer-immunity cycle cancer immunity cancer immunotherapy Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 |
spellingShingle |
interferon cancer-immunity cycle cancer immunity cancer immunotherapy Immunologic diseases. Allergy RC581-607 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens RC254-282 Xiao Zhang Song Wang Yuanyuan Zhu Minghui Zhang Yan Zhao Zhengbin Yan Qiuxu Wang Xiaobo Li Double-edged effects of interferons on the regulation of cancer-immunity cycle |
description |
Interferons (IFNs) are a large family of pleiotropic cytokines that regulate both innate and adaptive immunity and show anti-cancer effects in various cancer types. Moreover, it was revealed that IFN signaling plays critical roles in the success of cancer therapy strategies, thereby enhancing their therapeutic effects. However, IFNs have minimal or even adverse effects on cancer eradication, and mediate cancer immune escape in some instances. Thus, IFNs have a double-edged effect on the cancer immune response. Recent studies suggest that IFNs regulate each step of the cancer immunity-cycle, consisting of cancer antigen release, presentation of antigens and activation of T cells, trafficking and infiltration of effector T cells into the tumor microenvironment, and recognition and killing of cancer cells, which contributes to our understanding of the mechanisms of IFNs in regulating cancer immunity. In this review, we focus on IFNs and cancer immunity and elaborate on the roles of IFNs in regulating the cancer-immunity cycle. |
format |
article |
author |
Xiao Zhang Song Wang Yuanyuan Zhu Minghui Zhang Yan Zhao Zhengbin Yan Qiuxu Wang Xiaobo Li |
author_facet |
Xiao Zhang Song Wang Yuanyuan Zhu Minghui Zhang Yan Zhao Zhengbin Yan Qiuxu Wang Xiaobo Li |
author_sort |
Xiao Zhang |
title |
Double-edged effects of interferons on the regulation of cancer-immunity cycle |
title_short |
Double-edged effects of interferons on the regulation of cancer-immunity cycle |
title_full |
Double-edged effects of interferons on the regulation of cancer-immunity cycle |
title_fullStr |
Double-edged effects of interferons on the regulation of cancer-immunity cycle |
title_full_unstemmed |
Double-edged effects of interferons on the regulation of cancer-immunity cycle |
title_sort |
double-edged effects of interferons on the regulation of cancer-immunity cycle |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/204e12bb600b45d78a19457d64a69e0a |
work_keys_str_mv |
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_version_ |
1718404980815167488 |