Dynamic Allocation of SDN Controllers in NFV-Based MEC for the Internet of Vehicles

The expected huge amount of connected cars and applications with varying Quality of Service (QoS) demands still depend on agile/flexible networking infrastructure to deal with dynamic service requests to the control plane, which may become a bottleneck for 5G and Beyond Software-Defined Network (SDN...

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Autores principales: Rhodney Simões, Kelvin Dias, Ricardo Martins
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
SDN
IoV
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/206af43d342d47e5a75d93b6da29e601
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:206af43d342d47e5a75d93b6da29e6012021-11-25T17:39:36ZDynamic Allocation of SDN Controllers in NFV-Based MEC for the Internet of Vehicles10.3390/fi131102701999-5903https://doaj.org/article/206af43d342d47e5a75d93b6da29e6012021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1999-5903/13/11/270https://doaj.org/toc/1999-5903The expected huge amount of connected cars and applications with varying Quality of Service (QoS) demands still depend on agile/flexible networking infrastructure to deal with dynamic service requests to the control plane, which may become a bottleneck for 5G and Beyond Software-Defined Network (SDN) based Internet of Vehicles (IoV). At the heart of this issue is the need for an architecture and optimization mechanisms that benefit from cutting edge technologies while granting latency bounds in order to control and manage the dynamic nature of IoV. To this end, this article proposes an autonomic software-defined vehicular architecture grounded on the synergy of Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) and Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) along with a heuristic approach and an exact model based on linear programming to efficiently optimize the dynamic resource allocation of SDN controllers, ensuring load balancing between controllers and employing reserve resources for tolerance in case of demand variation. The analyses carried out in this article consider: (a) to avoid waste of limited MEC resources, (b) to devise load balancing among controllers, (c) management complexity, and (d) to support scalability in dense IoV scenarios. The results show that the heuristic efficiently manages the environment even in highly dynamic and dense scenarios.Rhodney SimõesKelvin DiasRicardo MartinsMDPI AGarticledynamic allocation of controllersSDNNFV-based MEC architectureIoVhigh-density scenariosInformation technologyT58.5-58.64ENFuture Internet, Vol 13, Iss 270, p 270 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dynamic allocation of controllers
SDN
NFV-based MEC architecture
IoV
high-density scenarios
Information technology
T58.5-58.64
spellingShingle dynamic allocation of controllers
SDN
NFV-based MEC architecture
IoV
high-density scenarios
Information technology
T58.5-58.64
Rhodney Simões
Kelvin Dias
Ricardo Martins
Dynamic Allocation of SDN Controllers in NFV-Based MEC for the Internet of Vehicles
description The expected huge amount of connected cars and applications with varying Quality of Service (QoS) demands still depend on agile/flexible networking infrastructure to deal with dynamic service requests to the control plane, which may become a bottleneck for 5G and Beyond Software-Defined Network (SDN) based Internet of Vehicles (IoV). At the heart of this issue is the need for an architecture and optimization mechanisms that benefit from cutting edge technologies while granting latency bounds in order to control and manage the dynamic nature of IoV. To this end, this article proposes an autonomic software-defined vehicular architecture grounded on the synergy of Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC) and Network Functions Virtualization (NFV) along with a heuristic approach and an exact model based on linear programming to efficiently optimize the dynamic resource allocation of SDN controllers, ensuring load balancing between controllers and employing reserve resources for tolerance in case of demand variation. The analyses carried out in this article consider: (a) to avoid waste of limited MEC resources, (b) to devise load balancing among controllers, (c) management complexity, and (d) to support scalability in dense IoV scenarios. The results show that the heuristic efficiently manages the environment even in highly dynamic and dense scenarios.
format article
author Rhodney Simões
Kelvin Dias
Ricardo Martins
author_facet Rhodney Simões
Kelvin Dias
Ricardo Martins
author_sort Rhodney Simões
title Dynamic Allocation of SDN Controllers in NFV-Based MEC for the Internet of Vehicles
title_short Dynamic Allocation of SDN Controllers in NFV-Based MEC for the Internet of Vehicles
title_full Dynamic Allocation of SDN Controllers in NFV-Based MEC for the Internet of Vehicles
title_fullStr Dynamic Allocation of SDN Controllers in NFV-Based MEC for the Internet of Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Allocation of SDN Controllers in NFV-Based MEC for the Internet of Vehicles
title_sort dynamic allocation of sdn controllers in nfv-based mec for the internet of vehicles
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/206af43d342d47e5a75d93b6da29e601
work_keys_str_mv AT rhodneysimoes dynamicallocationofsdncontrollersinnfvbasedmecfortheinternetofvehicles
AT kelvindias dynamicallocationofsdncontrollersinnfvbasedmecfortheinternetofvehicles
AT ricardomartins dynamicallocationofsdncontrollersinnfvbasedmecfortheinternetofvehicles
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