Hyperuricemia and overexcretion of uric acid increase the risk of simple renal cysts in type 2 diabetes

Abstract Previous studies have discussed the relationship between simple renal cysts (SRC) and serum uric acid level in healthy individuals. We performed a cross-sectional study to evaluate the association between serum uric acid level and fractional excretion of uric acid (FEUA) and simple renal cy...

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Autores principales: Ying Han, Mingliang Zhang, Junxi Lu, Lei Zhang, Junfeng Han, Fangya Zhao, Haibing Chen, Yuqian Bao, Weiping Jia
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:208618f2718c4434b0050817bdc332502021-12-02T16:06:16ZHyperuricemia and overexcretion of uric acid increase the risk of simple renal cysts in type 2 diabetes10.1038/s41598-017-04036-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/208618f2718c4434b0050817bdc332502017-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04036-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Previous studies have discussed the relationship between simple renal cysts (SRC) and serum uric acid level in healthy individuals. We performed a cross-sectional study to evaluate the association between serum uric acid level and fractional excretion of uric acid (FEUA) and simple renal cysts in males and postmenopausal females with type 2 diabetes. The overall prevalence of SRC was 18.1% in our population. SRC prevalence was significantly higher in hyperuricemic than normouricemic subjects (27.3% vs. 16.8%, P < 0.001). Subjects who overexcreted uric acid had a higher prevalence of SRC than underexcretors (total population: 21.6% vs. 16.3%; normouricemic subjects: 19.8% vs. 13.7%; hyperuricemic subjects: 50.0% vs. 22.7%, all P-values < 0.05). Hyperuricemia (odds ratio [OR] 1.824, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.332–2.498, P < 0.001); FEUA (OR 1.046, 95% CI 1.002–1.091, P < 0.05); male gender (OR 1.922, 95% CI 1.489–2.480, P < 0.001); age (OR 1.049, 95% CI 1.035–1.064, P < 0.001); and albuminuria (OR 1.492, 95% CI 1.176–1.892, P < 0.01) were independent risk factors for SRC development. These findings suggested that hyperuricemia and high level of FEUA were both independent risk factors for SRC development in males and postmenopausal females with type 2 diabetes. Half of overproduction hyperuricemic patients had SRC.Ying HanMingliang ZhangJunxi LuLei ZhangJunfeng HanFangya ZhaoHaibing ChenYuqian BaoWeiping JiaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ying Han
Mingliang Zhang
Junxi Lu
Lei Zhang
Junfeng Han
Fangya Zhao
Haibing Chen
Yuqian Bao
Weiping Jia
Hyperuricemia and overexcretion of uric acid increase the risk of simple renal cysts in type 2 diabetes
description Abstract Previous studies have discussed the relationship between simple renal cysts (SRC) and serum uric acid level in healthy individuals. We performed a cross-sectional study to evaluate the association between serum uric acid level and fractional excretion of uric acid (FEUA) and simple renal cysts in males and postmenopausal females with type 2 diabetes. The overall prevalence of SRC was 18.1% in our population. SRC prevalence was significantly higher in hyperuricemic than normouricemic subjects (27.3% vs. 16.8%, P < 0.001). Subjects who overexcreted uric acid had a higher prevalence of SRC than underexcretors (total population: 21.6% vs. 16.3%; normouricemic subjects: 19.8% vs. 13.7%; hyperuricemic subjects: 50.0% vs. 22.7%, all P-values < 0.05). Hyperuricemia (odds ratio [OR] 1.824, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.332–2.498, P < 0.001); FEUA (OR 1.046, 95% CI 1.002–1.091, P < 0.05); male gender (OR 1.922, 95% CI 1.489–2.480, P < 0.001); age (OR 1.049, 95% CI 1.035–1.064, P < 0.001); and albuminuria (OR 1.492, 95% CI 1.176–1.892, P < 0.01) were independent risk factors for SRC development. These findings suggested that hyperuricemia and high level of FEUA were both independent risk factors for SRC development in males and postmenopausal females with type 2 diabetes. Half of overproduction hyperuricemic patients had SRC.
format article
author Ying Han
Mingliang Zhang
Junxi Lu
Lei Zhang
Junfeng Han
Fangya Zhao
Haibing Chen
Yuqian Bao
Weiping Jia
author_facet Ying Han
Mingliang Zhang
Junxi Lu
Lei Zhang
Junfeng Han
Fangya Zhao
Haibing Chen
Yuqian Bao
Weiping Jia
author_sort Ying Han
title Hyperuricemia and overexcretion of uric acid increase the risk of simple renal cysts in type 2 diabetes
title_short Hyperuricemia and overexcretion of uric acid increase the risk of simple renal cysts in type 2 diabetes
title_full Hyperuricemia and overexcretion of uric acid increase the risk of simple renal cysts in type 2 diabetes
title_fullStr Hyperuricemia and overexcretion of uric acid increase the risk of simple renal cysts in type 2 diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Hyperuricemia and overexcretion of uric acid increase the risk of simple renal cysts in type 2 diabetes
title_sort hyperuricemia and overexcretion of uric acid increase the risk of simple renal cysts in type 2 diabetes
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/208618f2718c4434b0050817bdc33250
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