Emergent bacterial community properties induce enhanced drought tolerance in Arabidopsis
Abstract Drought severely restricts plant production and global warming is further increasing drought stress for crops. Much information reveals the ability of individual microbes affecting plant stress tolerance. However, the effects of emergent bacterial community properties on plant drought toler...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:209f42e548344b32ab30574e2042c2ff2021-11-21T12:26:20ZEmergent bacterial community properties induce enhanced drought tolerance in Arabidopsis10.1038/s41522-021-00253-02055-5008https://doaj.org/article/209f42e548344b32ab30574e2042c2ff2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41522-021-00253-0https://doaj.org/toc/2055-5008Abstract Drought severely restricts plant production and global warming is further increasing drought stress for crops. Much information reveals the ability of individual microbes affecting plant stress tolerance. However, the effects of emergent bacterial community properties on plant drought tolerance remain largely unexplored. Here, we inoculated Arabidopsis plants in vivo with a four-species bacterial consortium (Stenotrophomonas rhizophila, Xanthomonas retroflexus, Microbacterium oxydans, and Paenibacillus amylolyticus, termed as SPMX), which is able to synergistically produce more biofilm biomass together than the sum of the four single-strain cultures, to investigate its effects on plant performance and rhizo-microbiota during drought. We found that SPMX remarkably improved Arabidopsis survival post 21-day drought whereas no drought-tolerant effect was observed when subjected to the individual strains, revealing emergent properties of the SPMX consortium as the underlying cause of the induced drought tolerance. The enhanced drought tolerance was associated with sustained chlorophyll content and endogenous abscisic acid (ABA) signaling. Furthermore, our data showed that the addition of SPMX helped to stabilize the diversity and structure of root-associated microbiomes, which potentially benefits plant health under drought. These SPMX-induced changes jointly confer an increased drought tolerance to plants. Our work may inform future efforts to engineer the emergent bacterial community properties to improve plant tolerance to drought.Nan YangJoseph NesmeHenriette Lyng RøderXuanji LiZhangli ZuoMorten PetersenMette BurmølleSøren Johannes SørensenNature PortfolioarticleMicrobial ecologyQR100-130ENnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021) |
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Microbial ecology QR100-130 Nan Yang Joseph Nesme Henriette Lyng Røder Xuanji Li Zhangli Zuo Morten Petersen Mette Burmølle Søren Johannes Sørensen Emergent bacterial community properties induce enhanced drought tolerance in Arabidopsis |
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Abstract Drought severely restricts plant production and global warming is further increasing drought stress for crops. Much information reveals the ability of individual microbes affecting plant stress tolerance. However, the effects of emergent bacterial community properties on plant drought tolerance remain largely unexplored. Here, we inoculated Arabidopsis plants in vivo with a four-species bacterial consortium (Stenotrophomonas rhizophila, Xanthomonas retroflexus, Microbacterium oxydans, and Paenibacillus amylolyticus, termed as SPMX), which is able to synergistically produce more biofilm biomass together than the sum of the four single-strain cultures, to investigate its effects on plant performance and rhizo-microbiota during drought. We found that SPMX remarkably improved Arabidopsis survival post 21-day drought whereas no drought-tolerant effect was observed when subjected to the individual strains, revealing emergent properties of the SPMX consortium as the underlying cause of the induced drought tolerance. The enhanced drought tolerance was associated with sustained chlorophyll content and endogenous abscisic acid (ABA) signaling. Furthermore, our data showed that the addition of SPMX helped to stabilize the diversity and structure of root-associated microbiomes, which potentially benefits plant health under drought. These SPMX-induced changes jointly confer an increased drought tolerance to plants. Our work may inform future efforts to engineer the emergent bacterial community properties to improve plant tolerance to drought. |
format |
article |
author |
Nan Yang Joseph Nesme Henriette Lyng Røder Xuanji Li Zhangli Zuo Morten Petersen Mette Burmølle Søren Johannes Sørensen |
author_facet |
Nan Yang Joseph Nesme Henriette Lyng Røder Xuanji Li Zhangli Zuo Morten Petersen Mette Burmølle Søren Johannes Sørensen |
author_sort |
Nan Yang |
title |
Emergent bacterial community properties induce enhanced drought tolerance in Arabidopsis |
title_short |
Emergent bacterial community properties induce enhanced drought tolerance in Arabidopsis |
title_full |
Emergent bacterial community properties induce enhanced drought tolerance in Arabidopsis |
title_fullStr |
Emergent bacterial community properties induce enhanced drought tolerance in Arabidopsis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Emergent bacterial community properties induce enhanced drought tolerance in Arabidopsis |
title_sort |
emergent bacterial community properties induce enhanced drought tolerance in arabidopsis |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/209f42e548344b32ab30574e2042c2ff |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nanyang emergentbacterialcommunitypropertiesinduceenhanceddroughttoleranceinarabidopsis AT josephnesme emergentbacterialcommunitypropertiesinduceenhanceddroughttoleranceinarabidopsis AT henriettelyngrøder emergentbacterialcommunitypropertiesinduceenhanceddroughttoleranceinarabidopsis AT xuanjili emergentbacterialcommunitypropertiesinduceenhanceddroughttoleranceinarabidopsis AT zhanglizuo emergentbacterialcommunitypropertiesinduceenhanceddroughttoleranceinarabidopsis AT mortenpetersen emergentbacterialcommunitypropertiesinduceenhanceddroughttoleranceinarabidopsis AT metteburmølle emergentbacterialcommunitypropertiesinduceenhanceddroughttoleranceinarabidopsis AT sørenjohannessørensen emergentbacterialcommunitypropertiesinduceenhanceddroughttoleranceinarabidopsis |
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1718418992158212096 |