Indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia
Abstract. Irawati W, Pinontoan R, Yuwono T. 2020. Indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5077-5084. Biological wastewater treatment using activated sludge is a promising wastewater treatment solution for...
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MBI & UNS Solo
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:20a69f7e783b4ea0b8ef3a87bebb90482021-11-22T00:44:11ZIndigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211112https://doaj.org/article/20a69f7e783b4ea0b8ef3a87bebb90482020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6554https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Irawati W, Pinontoan R, Yuwono T. 2020. Indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5077-5084. Biological wastewater treatment using activated sludge is a promising wastewater treatment solution for removing heavy metals. To improve the effectiveness of biological wastewater treatment, activated sludge must consist of bacteria that can remove heavy metals through the process of bioaccumulation and biosorption. This study was aimed to isolate indigenous copper resistant bacteria and determining their resistance to copper, as well as analyzing their ability to accumulate and remove copper. Copper resistant bacteria were isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in industrial plant in Rungkut, Surabaya. Resistance to copper was analyzed by determining the value of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). The ability of bacterial isolates to remove copper was analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometer. A total of six highly copper resistant bacteria were isolated and designated as B6.1, C8.1, C9.3, C9.4, C9.5, C10.4 isolates. All isolates were categorized as high resistant bacteria with the MICs of 9-11 mM CuSO4. The two highest copper resistant bacteria were isolates C10.4 and C9.4. The ability of the two isolates to accumulate copper was 8.02 mg and 4.83 mg per gram dry weight of cells and to remove of copper up to 20.45% and 17.66%, respectively.Irawati WahyuREINHARD PINONTOANTRIWIBOWO YUWONOMBI & UNS Soloarticlecopper accumulation, copper resistant-bacteria, water treatment.Biology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 11 (2020) |
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copper accumulation, copper resistant-bacteria, water treatment. Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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copper accumulation, copper resistant-bacteria, water treatment. Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Irawati Wahyu REINHARD PINONTOAN TRIWIBOWO YUWONO Indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia |
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Abstract. Irawati W, Pinontoan R, Yuwono T. 2020. Indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 5077-5084. Biological wastewater treatment using activated sludge is a promising wastewater treatment solution for removing heavy metals. To improve the effectiveness of biological wastewater treatment, activated sludge must consist of bacteria that can remove heavy metals through the process of bioaccumulation and biosorption. This study was aimed to isolate indigenous copper resistant bacteria and determining their resistance to copper, as well as analyzing their ability to accumulate and remove copper. Copper resistant bacteria were isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in industrial plant in Rungkut, Surabaya. Resistance to copper was analyzed by determining the value of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC). The ability of bacterial isolates to remove copper was analyzed by atomic absorption spectrophotometer. A total of six highly copper resistant bacteria were isolated and designated as B6.1, C8.1, C9.3, C9.4, C9.5, C10.4 isolates. All isolates were categorized as high resistant bacteria with the MICs of 9-11 mM CuSO4. The two highest copper resistant bacteria were isolates C10.4 and C9.4. The ability of the two isolates to accumulate copper was 8.02 mg and 4.83 mg per gram dry weight of cells and to remove of copper up to 20.45% and 17.66%, respectively. |
format |
article |
author |
Irawati Wahyu REINHARD PINONTOAN TRIWIBOWO YUWONO |
author_facet |
Irawati Wahyu REINHARD PINONTOAN TRIWIBOWO YUWONO |
author_sort |
Irawati Wahyu |
title |
Indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia |
title_short |
Indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia |
title_full |
Indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia |
title_fullStr |
Indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in Surabaya, Indonesia |
title_sort |
indigenous copper resistant bacteria isolated from activated sludge of water treatment plant in surabaya, indonesia |
publisher |
MBI & UNS Solo |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/20a69f7e783b4ea0b8ef3a87bebb9048 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT irawatiwahyu indigenouscopperresistantbacteriaisolatedfromactivatedsludgeofwatertreatmentplantinsurabayaindonesia AT reinhardpinontoan indigenouscopperresistantbacteriaisolatedfromactivatedsludgeofwatertreatmentplantinsurabayaindonesia AT triwibowoyuwono indigenouscopperresistantbacteriaisolatedfromactivatedsludgeofwatertreatmentplantinsurabayaindonesia |
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