A Concise Review on the Role of CircPVT1 in Tumorigenesis, Drug Sensitivity, and Cancer Prognosis

CircPVT1 (hsa_circ_0001821) is a cancer-related circular RNA (circRNA) that originated from a genomic locus on chromosome 8q24. This locus has been previously found to encode the oncogenic long non-coding RNA PVT1. Expression of this circRNA has been found to be upregulated in diverse neoplastic con...

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Autores principales: Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard, Tayyebeh Khoshbakht, Mohammad Taheri, Elena Jamali
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/20a90267ba1847acbd215759c2c79ffd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:20a90267ba1847acbd215759c2c79ffd2021-11-04T05:46:53ZA Concise Review on the Role of CircPVT1 in Tumorigenesis, Drug Sensitivity, and Cancer Prognosis2234-943X10.3389/fonc.2021.762960https://doaj.org/article/20a90267ba1847acbd215759c2c79ffd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2021.762960/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2234-943XCircPVT1 (hsa_circ_0001821) is a cancer-related circular RNA (circRNA) that originated from a genomic locus on chromosome 8q24. This locus has been previously found to encode the oncogenic long non-coding RNA PVT1. Expression of this circRNA has been found to be upregulated in diverse neoplastic conditions. CircPVT1 acts as a sponge for miR-125a, miR-125b, miR-124-3p, miR-30a-5p, miR-205-5p, miR‐423‐5p, miR‐526b, miR-137, miR-145-5p, miR-497, miR-30d/e, miR-455-5p, miR-29a-3p, miR-204-5p, miR-149, miR-106a-5p, miR-377, miR-3666, miR-203, and miR-199a-5p. Moreover, it can regulate the activities of PI3K/AKT, Wnt5a/Ror2, E2F2, and HIF-1α. Upregulation of circPVT1 has been correlated with decreased survival of patients with different cancer types. In the current review, we explain the oncogenic impact of circPVT1 in different tissues based on evidence from in vitro, in vivo, and clinical investigations.Soudeh Ghafouri-FardTayyebeh KhoshbakhtMohammad TaheriMohammad TaheriElena JamaliElena JamaliFrontiers Media S.A.articlecircRNAcircPVT1cancerexpressionbiomarkerNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensRC254-282ENFrontiers in Oncology, Vol 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic circRNA
circPVT1
cancer
expression
biomarker
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
spellingShingle circRNA
circPVT1
cancer
expression
biomarker
Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
RC254-282
Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard
Tayyebeh Khoshbakht
Mohammad Taheri
Mohammad Taheri
Elena Jamali
Elena Jamali
A Concise Review on the Role of CircPVT1 in Tumorigenesis, Drug Sensitivity, and Cancer Prognosis
description CircPVT1 (hsa_circ_0001821) is a cancer-related circular RNA (circRNA) that originated from a genomic locus on chromosome 8q24. This locus has been previously found to encode the oncogenic long non-coding RNA PVT1. Expression of this circRNA has been found to be upregulated in diverse neoplastic conditions. CircPVT1 acts as a sponge for miR-125a, miR-125b, miR-124-3p, miR-30a-5p, miR-205-5p, miR‐423‐5p, miR‐526b, miR-137, miR-145-5p, miR-497, miR-30d/e, miR-455-5p, miR-29a-3p, miR-204-5p, miR-149, miR-106a-5p, miR-377, miR-3666, miR-203, and miR-199a-5p. Moreover, it can regulate the activities of PI3K/AKT, Wnt5a/Ror2, E2F2, and HIF-1α. Upregulation of circPVT1 has been correlated with decreased survival of patients with different cancer types. In the current review, we explain the oncogenic impact of circPVT1 in different tissues based on evidence from in vitro, in vivo, and clinical investigations.
format article
author Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard
Tayyebeh Khoshbakht
Mohammad Taheri
Mohammad Taheri
Elena Jamali
Elena Jamali
author_facet Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard
Tayyebeh Khoshbakht
Mohammad Taheri
Mohammad Taheri
Elena Jamali
Elena Jamali
author_sort Soudeh Ghafouri-Fard
title A Concise Review on the Role of CircPVT1 in Tumorigenesis, Drug Sensitivity, and Cancer Prognosis
title_short A Concise Review on the Role of CircPVT1 in Tumorigenesis, Drug Sensitivity, and Cancer Prognosis
title_full A Concise Review on the Role of CircPVT1 in Tumorigenesis, Drug Sensitivity, and Cancer Prognosis
title_fullStr A Concise Review on the Role of CircPVT1 in Tumorigenesis, Drug Sensitivity, and Cancer Prognosis
title_full_unstemmed A Concise Review on the Role of CircPVT1 in Tumorigenesis, Drug Sensitivity, and Cancer Prognosis
title_sort concise review on the role of circpvt1 in tumorigenesis, drug sensitivity, and cancer prognosis
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/20a90267ba1847acbd215759c2c79ffd
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