Psychotherapy and medication management strategies for obsessive-compulsive disorder

Kelda H Walsh, Christopher J McDougleDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USAAbstract: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic anxiety disorder. While medication and psychotherapy advances have been very helpful to patients, many patients do not...

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Autores principales: McDougle CJ, Walsh KH
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/20d18e5c5f2c4871adca94640bbb393d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:20d18e5c5f2c4871adca94640bbb393d2021-12-02T01:33:36ZPsychotherapy and medication management strategies for obsessive-compulsive disorder1176-63281178-2021https://doaj.org/article/20d18e5c5f2c4871adca94640bbb393d2011-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/psychotherapy-and-medication-management-strategies-for-obsessive-compu-a8127https://doaj.org/toc/1176-6328https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Kelda H Walsh, Christopher J McDougleDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USAAbstract: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic anxiety disorder. While medication and psychotherapy advances have been very helpful to patients, many patients do not respond adequately to initial trials of serotonergic medication or cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and require multiple treatment trials or combination therapies. Comorbidity may also influence treatment response. The role of streptococcal infections in pediatric OCD has become an area of intense scrutiny and controversy. In this article, current treatment methods for OCD will be reviewed, with special attention to strategies for treating OCD in children and in patients with comorbid tic disorders. Alternative psychotherapy strategies for patients who are highly anxious about starting CBT, such as cognitive therapy or augmentation with D-cycloserine, will be reviewed. Newer issues regarding use of antibiotics, neuroleptics, and glutamate modulators in OCD treatment will also be explored.Keywords: OCD, exposure/response prevention therapy, PANDAS, tic disorderMcDougle CJWalsh KHDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2011, Iss Issue 1, Pp 485-494 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
McDougle CJ
Walsh KH
Psychotherapy and medication management strategies for obsessive-compulsive disorder
description Kelda H Walsh, Christopher J McDougleDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USAAbstract: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic anxiety disorder. While medication and psychotherapy advances have been very helpful to patients, many patients do not respond adequately to initial trials of serotonergic medication or cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and require multiple treatment trials or combination therapies. Comorbidity may also influence treatment response. The role of streptococcal infections in pediatric OCD has become an area of intense scrutiny and controversy. In this article, current treatment methods for OCD will be reviewed, with special attention to strategies for treating OCD in children and in patients with comorbid tic disorders. Alternative psychotherapy strategies for patients who are highly anxious about starting CBT, such as cognitive therapy or augmentation with D-cycloserine, will be reviewed. Newer issues regarding use of antibiotics, neuroleptics, and glutamate modulators in OCD treatment will also be explored.Keywords: OCD, exposure/response prevention therapy, PANDAS, tic disorder
format article
author McDougle CJ
Walsh KH
author_facet McDougle CJ
Walsh KH
author_sort McDougle CJ
title Psychotherapy and medication management strategies for obsessive-compulsive disorder
title_short Psychotherapy and medication management strategies for obsessive-compulsive disorder
title_full Psychotherapy and medication management strategies for obsessive-compulsive disorder
title_fullStr Psychotherapy and medication management strategies for obsessive-compulsive disorder
title_full_unstemmed Psychotherapy and medication management strategies for obsessive-compulsive disorder
title_sort psychotherapy and medication management strategies for obsessive-compulsive disorder
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/20d18e5c5f2c4871adca94640bbb393d
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