Design and Synthesis of a Novel Primary Amine-Thiourea Organocatalyst Based on Unactivated C(sp3)-H Amination Reaction

In order to apply the C-H activation strategy to the synthesis of novel organic catalysts, a novel primary amine-thiourea catalyst is designed and synthesized by using the developed inert C(sp3)-H amination method as a key step. First, using phenylalanine as the substrate and di-tert-butyl-azodicarb...

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Autores principales: LIAN Pengfei, WANG Xunhui, ZHANG Shuyu
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Publicado: Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/20eccaf7b61743228e496bc5dd758cb8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:20eccaf7b61743228e496bc5dd758cb82021-11-04T09:34:51ZDesign and Synthesis of a Novel Primary Amine-Thiourea Organocatalyst Based on Unactivated C(sp3)-H Amination Reaction1006-246710.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2020.144https://doaj.org/article/20eccaf7b61743228e496bc5dd758cb82020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://xuebao.sjtu.edu.cn/CN/10.16183/j.cnki.jsjtu.2020.144https://doaj.org/toc/1006-2467In order to apply the C-H activation strategy to the synthesis of novel organic catalysts, a novel primary amine-thiourea catalyst is designed and synthesized by using the developed inert C(sp3)-H amination method as a key step. First, using phenylalanine as the substrate and di-tert-butyl-azodicarboxylic acid as the nitrogen source, the corresponding amination products are obtained by employing the Pd-catalyzed inert C(sp3)-H amination method. Next, the chiral skeleton of 1,2-diamine privileged in organocatalysts is obtained by simple conversion. Then, a novel chiral primary amine-thiourea bifunctional organic catalyst is synthesized, whose structure is characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS). The synthesized catalyst is also successfully applied to the asymmetric Michael addition reaction of isobutyraldehyde with nitroolefins. Due to the advantages of transition metal-catalyzed C-H activation, such as simplicity, high efficiency, high atomic economy, and non pre-functionalization, its application to the development of small molecular catalysts will undoubtedly make the structure of catalyst more diversified and the synthesis process more efficient.LIAN PengfeiWANG XunhuiZHANG ShuyuEditorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong Universityarticlec-h aminationprimary aminethioureaorganic catalysisEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Chemical engineeringTP155-156Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineeringVM1-989ZHShanghai Jiaotong Daxue xuebao, Vol 54, Iss 12, Pp 1335-1339 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language ZH
topic c-h amination
primary amine
thiourea
organic catalysis
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
spellingShingle c-h amination
primary amine
thiourea
organic catalysis
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Naval architecture. Shipbuilding. Marine engineering
VM1-989
LIAN Pengfei
WANG Xunhui
ZHANG Shuyu
Design and Synthesis of a Novel Primary Amine-Thiourea Organocatalyst Based on Unactivated C(sp3)-H Amination Reaction
description In order to apply the C-H activation strategy to the synthesis of novel organic catalysts, a novel primary amine-thiourea catalyst is designed and synthesized by using the developed inert C(sp3)-H amination method as a key step. First, using phenylalanine as the substrate and di-tert-butyl-azodicarboxylic acid as the nitrogen source, the corresponding amination products are obtained by employing the Pd-catalyzed inert C(sp3)-H amination method. Next, the chiral skeleton of 1,2-diamine privileged in organocatalysts is obtained by simple conversion. Then, a novel chiral primary amine-thiourea bifunctional organic catalyst is synthesized, whose structure is characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS). The synthesized catalyst is also successfully applied to the asymmetric Michael addition reaction of isobutyraldehyde with nitroolefins. Due to the advantages of transition metal-catalyzed C-H activation, such as simplicity, high efficiency, high atomic economy, and non pre-functionalization, its application to the development of small molecular catalysts will undoubtedly make the structure of catalyst more diversified and the synthesis process more efficient.
format article
author LIAN Pengfei
WANG Xunhui
ZHANG Shuyu
author_facet LIAN Pengfei
WANG Xunhui
ZHANG Shuyu
author_sort LIAN Pengfei
title Design and Synthesis of a Novel Primary Amine-Thiourea Organocatalyst Based on Unactivated C(sp3)-H Amination Reaction
title_short Design and Synthesis of a Novel Primary Amine-Thiourea Organocatalyst Based on Unactivated C(sp3)-H Amination Reaction
title_full Design and Synthesis of a Novel Primary Amine-Thiourea Organocatalyst Based on Unactivated C(sp3)-H Amination Reaction
title_fullStr Design and Synthesis of a Novel Primary Amine-Thiourea Organocatalyst Based on Unactivated C(sp3)-H Amination Reaction
title_full_unstemmed Design and Synthesis of a Novel Primary Amine-Thiourea Organocatalyst Based on Unactivated C(sp3)-H Amination Reaction
title_sort design and synthesis of a novel primary amine-thiourea organocatalyst based on unactivated c(sp3)-h amination reaction
publisher Editorial Office of Journal of Shanghai Jiao Tong University
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/20eccaf7b61743228e496bc5dd758cb8
work_keys_str_mv AT lianpengfei designandsynthesisofanovelprimaryaminethioureaorganocatalystbasedonunactivatedcsp3haminationreaction
AT wangxunhui designandsynthesisofanovelprimaryaminethioureaorganocatalystbasedonunactivatedcsp3haminationreaction
AT zhangshuyu designandsynthesisofanovelprimaryaminethioureaorganocatalystbasedonunactivatedcsp3haminationreaction
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