The expression and significance of AKR1B10 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma

Abstract Aldosterone reductase family 1 member B10 (AKR1B10) is a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (reduced coenzyme II)-dependent oxidoreductase, and its biological functions include carbonyl detoxification, hormone metabolism, osmotic adjustment, and lipid synthesis. Studies suggested t...

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Autores principales: Jixuan Liu, Hongyan Ban, Yafang Liu, Jinsong Ni
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:20f86582db934b19bd95885ae261cb532021-12-02T18:02:14ZThe expression and significance of AKR1B10 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma10.1038/s41598-021-97648-y2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/20f86582db934b19bd95885ae261cb532021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97648-yhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Aldosterone reductase family 1 member B10 (AKR1B10) is a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (reduced coenzyme II)-dependent oxidoreductase, and its biological functions include carbonyl detoxification, hormone metabolism, osmotic adjustment, and lipid synthesis. Studies suggested that AKR1B10 is a new biomarker for cancer based on its overexpression in epithelial tumors, such as breast cancer, cervical cancer, and lung cancer. At present, studies on the expression of AKR1B10 in laryngeal cancer have not been reported. However, we found that AKR1B10 is upregulated in laryngeal carcinoma, and its expression was negatively correlated with the degree of differentiation. In addition, AKR1B10 expression was positively correlated with tumor size; lymph node metastasis; alcohol use; and Ki-67, mutant p53, and matrix metalloproteinase 2 expression. AKR1B10 was overexpressed in Hep-2 laryngeal carcinoma cells. Oleanolic acid inhibited AKR1B10 activity and expression in Hep-2 cells and suppressed Hep-2 cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Therefore, AKR1B10 may be related to the development of laryngeal carcinoma, suggesting its use as a prognostic indicator for laryngeal cancer.Jixuan LiuHongyan BanYafang LiuJinsong NiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jixuan Liu
Hongyan Ban
Yafang Liu
Jinsong Ni
The expression and significance of AKR1B10 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
description Abstract Aldosterone reductase family 1 member B10 (AKR1B10) is a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (reduced coenzyme II)-dependent oxidoreductase, and its biological functions include carbonyl detoxification, hormone metabolism, osmotic adjustment, and lipid synthesis. Studies suggested that AKR1B10 is a new biomarker for cancer based on its overexpression in epithelial tumors, such as breast cancer, cervical cancer, and lung cancer. At present, studies on the expression of AKR1B10 in laryngeal cancer have not been reported. However, we found that AKR1B10 is upregulated in laryngeal carcinoma, and its expression was negatively correlated with the degree of differentiation. In addition, AKR1B10 expression was positively correlated with tumor size; lymph node metastasis; alcohol use; and Ki-67, mutant p53, and matrix metalloproteinase 2 expression. AKR1B10 was overexpressed in Hep-2 laryngeal carcinoma cells. Oleanolic acid inhibited AKR1B10 activity and expression in Hep-2 cells and suppressed Hep-2 cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. Therefore, AKR1B10 may be related to the development of laryngeal carcinoma, suggesting its use as a prognostic indicator for laryngeal cancer.
format article
author Jixuan Liu
Hongyan Ban
Yafang Liu
Jinsong Ni
author_facet Jixuan Liu
Hongyan Ban
Yafang Liu
Jinsong Ni
author_sort Jixuan Liu
title The expression and significance of AKR1B10 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
title_short The expression and significance of AKR1B10 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
title_full The expression and significance of AKR1B10 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
title_fullStr The expression and significance of AKR1B10 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed The expression and significance of AKR1B10 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
title_sort expression and significance of akr1b10 in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/20f86582db934b19bd95885ae261cb53
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