Traumatic brain injury: future assessment tools and treatment prospects

Steven R Flanagan1, Joshua B Cantor2, Teresa A Ashman21New York University School of Medicine, The Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation, New York, NY, USA; 2Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USAAbstract: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is widespread and le...

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Autores principales: Steven R Flanagan, Joshua B Cantor, Teresa A Ashman
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/20fb6d6fe05345dcb880ca0c3848cb7d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:20fb6d6fe05345dcb880ca0c3848cb7d2021-12-02T03:01:43ZTraumatic brain injury: future assessment tools and treatment prospects1176-63281178-2021https://doaj.org/article/20fb6d6fe05345dcb880ca0c3848cb7d2008-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/traumatic-brain-injury-future-assessment-tools-and-treatment-prospects-a2465https://doaj.org/toc/1176-6328https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Steven R Flanagan1, Joshua B Cantor2, Teresa A Ashman21New York University School of Medicine, The Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation, New York, NY, USA; 2Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USAAbstract: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is widespread and leads to death and disability in millions of individuals around the world each year. Overall incidence and prevalence of TBI are likely to increase in absolute terms in the future. Tackling the problem of treating TBI successfully will require improvements in the understanding of normal cerebral anatomy, physiology, and function throughout the lifespan, as well as the pathological and recuperative responses that result from trauma. New treatment approaches and combinations will need to be targeted to the heterogeneous needs of TBI populations. This article explores and evaluates the research evidence in areas that will likely lead to a reduction in TBI-related morbidity and improved outcomes. These include emerging assessment instruments and techniques in areas of structural/chemical and functional neuroimaging and neuropsychology, advances in the realms of cell-based therapies and genetics, promising cognitive rehabilitation techniques including cognitive remediation and the use of electronic technologies including assistive devices and virtual reality, and the emerging field of complementary and alternative medicine.Keywords: traumatic brain injury, assessments, treatments Steven R FlanaganJoshua B CantorTeresa A AshmanDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 5, Pp 877-892 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Steven R Flanagan
Joshua B Cantor
Teresa A Ashman
Traumatic brain injury: future assessment tools and treatment prospects
description Steven R Flanagan1, Joshua B Cantor2, Teresa A Ashman21New York University School of Medicine, The Rusk Institute of Rehabilitation, New York, NY, USA; 2Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USAAbstract: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is widespread and leads to death and disability in millions of individuals around the world each year. Overall incidence and prevalence of TBI are likely to increase in absolute terms in the future. Tackling the problem of treating TBI successfully will require improvements in the understanding of normal cerebral anatomy, physiology, and function throughout the lifespan, as well as the pathological and recuperative responses that result from trauma. New treatment approaches and combinations will need to be targeted to the heterogeneous needs of TBI populations. This article explores and evaluates the research evidence in areas that will likely lead to a reduction in TBI-related morbidity and improved outcomes. These include emerging assessment instruments and techniques in areas of structural/chemical and functional neuroimaging and neuropsychology, advances in the realms of cell-based therapies and genetics, promising cognitive rehabilitation techniques including cognitive remediation and the use of electronic technologies including assistive devices and virtual reality, and the emerging field of complementary and alternative medicine.Keywords: traumatic brain injury, assessments, treatments
format article
author Steven R Flanagan
Joshua B Cantor
Teresa A Ashman
author_facet Steven R Flanagan
Joshua B Cantor
Teresa A Ashman
author_sort Steven R Flanagan
title Traumatic brain injury: future assessment tools and treatment prospects
title_short Traumatic brain injury: future assessment tools and treatment prospects
title_full Traumatic brain injury: future assessment tools and treatment prospects
title_fullStr Traumatic brain injury: future assessment tools and treatment prospects
title_full_unstemmed Traumatic brain injury: future assessment tools and treatment prospects
title_sort traumatic brain injury: future assessment tools and treatment prospects
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/20fb6d6fe05345dcb880ca0c3848cb7d
work_keys_str_mv AT stevenrflanagan traumaticbraininjuryfutureassessmenttoolsandtreatmentprospects
AT joshuabcantor traumaticbraininjuryfutureassessmenttoolsandtreatmentprospects
AT teresaaashman traumaticbraininjuryfutureassessmenttoolsandtreatmentprospects
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