Controlling Citrus Huanglongbing: Green Sustainable Development Route Is the Future
Huanglongbing (HLB) is the most severe bacterial disease of citrus crops caused by Candidatus Liberibacter spp. It causes a reduction in fruit yield, poor fruit quality, and even plants death. Due to the lack of effective medicine, HLB is also called citrus “AIDS.” Currently, it is essential for the...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:21191edcbccd479e905c058ef8afb19c2021-11-15T07:00:36ZControlling Citrus Huanglongbing: Green Sustainable Development Route Is the Future1664-462X10.3389/fpls.2021.760481https://doaj.org/article/21191edcbccd479e905c058ef8afb19c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2021.760481/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-462XHuanglongbing (HLB) is the most severe bacterial disease of citrus crops caused by Candidatus Liberibacter spp. It causes a reduction in fruit yield, poor fruit quality, and even plants death. Due to the lack of effective medicine, HLB is also called citrus “AIDS.” Currently, it is essential for the prevention and control of HLB to use antibiotics and pesticides while reducing the spread of HLB by cultivating pathogen-free seedlings, removing disease trees, and killing Asian citrus psyllid (ACP). New compounds [e.g., antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) and nanoemulsions] with higher effectiveness and less toxicity were also found and they have made significant achievements. However, further evaluation is required before these new antimicrobial agents can be used commercially. In this review, we mainly introduced the current strategies from the aspects of physical, chemical, and biological and discussed their environmental impacts. We also proposed a green and ecological strategy for controlling HLB basing on the existing methods and previous research results.Xue LiXue LiHuaqin RuanChengqian ZhouXiangchun MengXiangchun MengXiangchun MengWenli ChenWenli ChenFrontiers Media S.A.articlecitrus huanglongbingsustainable developmentphysical methodantibioticantimicrobial peptidegenetically modified technologyPlant cultureSB1-1110ENFrontiers in Plant Science, Vol 12 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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DOAJ |
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EN |
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citrus huanglongbing sustainable development physical method antibiotic antimicrobial peptide genetically modified technology Plant culture SB1-1110 |
| spellingShingle |
citrus huanglongbing sustainable development physical method antibiotic antimicrobial peptide genetically modified technology Plant culture SB1-1110 Xue Li Xue Li Huaqin Ruan Chengqian Zhou Xiangchun Meng Xiangchun Meng Xiangchun Meng Wenli Chen Wenli Chen Controlling Citrus Huanglongbing: Green Sustainable Development Route Is the Future |
| description |
Huanglongbing (HLB) is the most severe bacterial disease of citrus crops caused by Candidatus Liberibacter spp. It causes a reduction in fruit yield, poor fruit quality, and even plants death. Due to the lack of effective medicine, HLB is also called citrus “AIDS.” Currently, it is essential for the prevention and control of HLB to use antibiotics and pesticides while reducing the spread of HLB by cultivating pathogen-free seedlings, removing disease trees, and killing Asian citrus psyllid (ACP). New compounds [e.g., antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) and nanoemulsions] with higher effectiveness and less toxicity were also found and they have made significant achievements. However, further evaluation is required before these new antimicrobial agents can be used commercially. In this review, we mainly introduced the current strategies from the aspects of physical, chemical, and biological and discussed their environmental impacts. We also proposed a green and ecological strategy for controlling HLB basing on the existing methods and previous research results. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Xue Li Xue Li Huaqin Ruan Chengqian Zhou Xiangchun Meng Xiangchun Meng Xiangchun Meng Wenli Chen Wenli Chen |
| author_facet |
Xue Li Xue Li Huaqin Ruan Chengqian Zhou Xiangchun Meng Xiangchun Meng Xiangchun Meng Wenli Chen Wenli Chen |
| author_sort |
Xue Li |
| title |
Controlling Citrus Huanglongbing: Green Sustainable Development Route Is the Future |
| title_short |
Controlling Citrus Huanglongbing: Green Sustainable Development Route Is the Future |
| title_full |
Controlling Citrus Huanglongbing: Green Sustainable Development Route Is the Future |
| title_fullStr |
Controlling Citrus Huanglongbing: Green Sustainable Development Route Is the Future |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Controlling Citrus Huanglongbing: Green Sustainable Development Route Is the Future |
| title_sort |
controlling citrus huanglongbing: green sustainable development route is the future |
| publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/21191edcbccd479e905c058ef8afb19c |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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