Density and characteristics of Green mussels (Perna viridis) in Percut Sei Tuan coastal, North Sumatra, Indonesia

Percut Sei Tuan is a coastal area on the east coast of North Sumatra which has a lot of natural resource potential, one of them which is green mussels (Perna viridis). Green mussels have many benefits, namely for consumption, cultivation and bioindicator. This study aimed to determine the density, h...

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Autores principales:	IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA, Mohammad Basyuni, DESRITA DESRITA, ARIDA SUSILOWATI, TADASHI KAJITA
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2021
Materias:	density, green mussels, percut sei tuan, perna viridis Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/21270a02e2584721babb310157d99342
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:21270a02e2584721babb310157d993422021-11-22T00:54:56ZDensity and characteristics of Green mussels (Perna viridis) in Percut Sei Tuan coastal, North Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220261https://doaj.org/article/21270a02e2584721babb310157d993422021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7349https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Percut Sei Tuan is a coastal area on the east coast of North Sumatra which has a lot of natural resource potential, one of them which is green mussels (Perna viridis). Green mussels have many benefits, namely for consumption, cultivation and bioindicator. This study aimed to determine the density, habitat location, growth pattern, frequency distribution of green mussels, physical-chemical parameters of water, a substrate of the bottom waters, and the relationship of green clams density to water and substrate parameters. The study was conducted in July-September 2020. Data analysis included density, the relationship of total length and weight of green mussels, the frequency distribution of shell lengths, and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The results showed that the density of green mussels at stations I, II, and III were 352 ind/m2, 3 ind/m2, and 1 ind/m2, respectively. The relationship between the length and weight of green shells shows that the growth was negative allometric. The water condition, seen from the physical, chemical, and substrate parameters, was still suitable for P. viridis. Water and substrate parameters that were positively related to the density of green mussels were water temperature, nitrate, phosphate, C-organic, percentage of silt and clay. Parameters that were negatively related were salinity, pH, and percentage of sand in the bottom substrate. The present study suggested that Station I was an appropriate area for the growth and reproduction of green mussels.IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYAMohammad BasyuniDESRITA DESRITAARIDA SUSILOWATITADASHI KAJITAMBI & UNS Soloarticledensity, green mussels, percut sei tuan, perna viridisBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 2 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	density, green mussels, percut sei tuan, perna viridis Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	density, green mussels, percut sei tuan, perna viridis Biology (General) QH301-705.5 IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA Mohammad Basyuni DESRITA DESRITA ARIDA SUSILOWATI TADASHI KAJITA Density and characteristics of Green mussels (Perna viridis) in Percut Sei Tuan coastal, North Sumatra, Indonesia
description	Percut Sei Tuan is a coastal area on the east coast of North Sumatra which has a lot of natural resource potential, one of them which is green mussels (Perna viridis). Green mussels have many benefits, namely for consumption, cultivation and bioindicator. This study aimed to determine the density, habitat location, growth pattern, frequency distribution of green mussels, physical-chemical parameters of water, a substrate of the bottom waters, and the relationship of green clams density to water and substrate parameters. The study was conducted in July-September 2020. Data analysis included density, the relationship of total length and weight of green mussels, the frequency distribution of shell lengths, and Principal Component Analysis (PCA). The results showed that the density of green mussels at stations I, II, and III were 352 ind/m2, 3 ind/m2, and 1 ind/m2, respectively. The relationship between the length and weight of green shells shows that the growth was negative allometric. The water condition, seen from the physical, chemical, and substrate parameters, was still suitable for P. viridis. Water and substrate parameters that were positively related to the density of green mussels were water temperature, nitrate, phosphate, C-organic, percentage of silt and clay. Parameters that were negatively related were salinity, pH, and percentage of sand in the bottom substrate. The present study suggested that Station I was an appropriate area for the growth and reproduction of green mussels.
format	article
author	IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA Mohammad Basyuni DESRITA DESRITA ARIDA SUSILOWATI TADASHI KAJITA
author_facet	IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA Mohammad Basyuni DESRITA DESRITA ARIDA SUSILOWATI TADASHI KAJITA
author_sort	IPANNA ENGGAR SUSETYA
title	Density and characteristics of Green mussels (Perna viridis) in Percut Sei Tuan coastal, North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short	Density and characteristics of Green mussels (Perna viridis) in Percut Sei Tuan coastal, North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full	Density and characteristics of Green mussels (Perna viridis) in Percut Sei Tuan coastal, North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Density and characteristics of Green mussels (Perna viridis) in Percut Sei Tuan coastal, North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Density and characteristics of Green mussels (Perna viridis) in Percut Sei Tuan coastal, North Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort	density and characteristics of green mussels (perna viridis) in percut sei tuan coastal, north sumatra, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/21270a02e2584721babb310157d99342
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Density and characteristics of Green mussels (Perna viridis) in Percut Sei Tuan coastal, North Sumatra, Indonesia

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