Indigenous Pest Management Practices of Indian Hill Farmers: Introspecting Their Rationale and Communication Pattern for Secure Ecosystems

Indigenous technical knowledge derived from traditional wisdom is an asset of farmers in developing countries. To ensure the continuity of these practices for future generations, we need to understand the scientific rationality and their communication patterns, and then document them. This study aim...

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Autores principales: Surya Rathore, Manish Chandola, Rupan Raghuvanshi, Manmeet Kaur, Kundan Veer Singh
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:21528091b3ae47f69923aa85d79e8dfd2021-11-11T19:22:12ZIndigenous Pest Management Practices of Indian Hill Farmers: Introspecting Their Rationale and Communication Pattern for Secure Ecosystems10.3390/su1321116082071-1050https://doaj.org/article/21528091b3ae47f69923aa85d79e8dfd2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/11608https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Indigenous technical knowledge derived from traditional wisdom is an asset of farmers in developing countries. To ensure the continuity of these practices for future generations, we need to understand the scientific rationality and their communication patterns, and then document them. This study aimed to document the indigenous pest management practices, test their scientific rationality, and determine their communication pattern among the farmers. A total of 120 farmers from district Bageshwar in Uttarakhand, India, were selected through the simple random sampling method. Interviews and focussed group discussions were used to collect data. Out of a total of 32 documented indigenous practices, 27 were found to be rational by the scientists. Neighbours ranked first as the source of information, followed by friends and relatives. Knowledge related to managing pests through indigenous methods was shared by the farmers, mainly in temples. They learned the practical application of these indigenous practices during childhood while working with parents in the fields, followed by observing their friends and relatives. The indigenous technical knowledge should be conserved and combined with the scientific cognizance for sustainable agriculture. Next- generation farmers need to be motivated to adopt these practices.Surya RathoreManish ChandolaRupan RaghuvanshiManmeet KaurKundan Veer SinghMDPI AGarticleindigenouspest managementIndianhill farmerscommunicationsecure ecosystemsEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 11608, p 11608 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic indigenous
pest management
Indian
hill farmers
communication
secure ecosystems
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle indigenous
pest management
Indian
hill farmers
communication
secure ecosystems
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Surya Rathore
Manish Chandola
Rupan Raghuvanshi
Manmeet Kaur
Kundan Veer Singh
Indigenous Pest Management Practices of Indian Hill Farmers: Introspecting Their Rationale and Communication Pattern for Secure Ecosystems
description Indigenous technical knowledge derived from traditional wisdom is an asset of farmers in developing countries. To ensure the continuity of these practices for future generations, we need to understand the scientific rationality and their communication patterns, and then document them. This study aimed to document the indigenous pest management practices, test their scientific rationality, and determine their communication pattern among the farmers. A total of 120 farmers from district Bageshwar in Uttarakhand, India, were selected through the simple random sampling method. Interviews and focussed group discussions were used to collect data. Out of a total of 32 documented indigenous practices, 27 were found to be rational by the scientists. Neighbours ranked first as the source of information, followed by friends and relatives. Knowledge related to managing pests through indigenous methods was shared by the farmers, mainly in temples. They learned the practical application of these indigenous practices during childhood while working with parents in the fields, followed by observing their friends and relatives. The indigenous technical knowledge should be conserved and combined with the scientific cognizance for sustainable agriculture. Next- generation farmers need to be motivated to adopt these practices.
format article
author Surya Rathore
Manish Chandola
Rupan Raghuvanshi
Manmeet Kaur
Kundan Veer Singh
author_facet Surya Rathore
Manish Chandola
Rupan Raghuvanshi
Manmeet Kaur
Kundan Veer Singh
author_sort Surya Rathore
title Indigenous Pest Management Practices of Indian Hill Farmers: Introspecting Their Rationale and Communication Pattern for Secure Ecosystems
title_short Indigenous Pest Management Practices of Indian Hill Farmers: Introspecting Their Rationale and Communication Pattern for Secure Ecosystems
title_full Indigenous Pest Management Practices of Indian Hill Farmers: Introspecting Their Rationale and Communication Pattern for Secure Ecosystems
title_fullStr Indigenous Pest Management Practices of Indian Hill Farmers: Introspecting Their Rationale and Communication Pattern for Secure Ecosystems
title_full_unstemmed Indigenous Pest Management Practices of Indian Hill Farmers: Introspecting Their Rationale and Communication Pattern for Secure Ecosystems
title_sort indigenous pest management practices of indian hill farmers: introspecting their rationale and communication pattern for secure ecosystems
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/21528091b3ae47f69923aa85d79e8dfd
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