Rhizosphere Microbiomes of Potato Cultivated under <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> Treatment Influence the Quality of Potato Tubers

Plants serve as a niche for the growth and proliferation of a diversity of microorganisms. Soil microorganisms, which closely interact with plants, are increasingly being recognized as factors important to plant health. In this study, we explored the use of high-throughput DNA sequencing of the fung...

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Autores principales: Jian Song, Zhi-Qiang Kong, Dan-Dan Zhang, Jie-Yin Chen, Xiao-Feng Dai, Ran Li
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/215f6dc786f046b3a5ca264bb3d89c19
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:215f6dc786f046b3a5ca264bb3d89c192021-11-11T17:28:08ZRhizosphere Microbiomes of Potato Cultivated under <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> Treatment Influence the Quality of Potato Tubers10.3390/ijms2221120651422-00671661-6596https://doaj.org/article/215f6dc786f046b3a5ca264bb3d89c192021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/21/12065https://doaj.org/toc/1661-6596https://doaj.org/toc/1422-0067Plants serve as a niche for the growth and proliferation of a diversity of microorganisms. Soil microorganisms, which closely interact with plants, are increasingly being recognized as factors important to plant health. In this study, we explored the use of high-throughput DNA sequencing of the fungal ITS and bacterial 16S for characterization of the fungal and bacterial microbiomes following biocontrol treatment (DT) with <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> strain Bv17 relative to treatments without biocontrol (DC) during the potato growth cycle at three time points. A total of 5631 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were identified from the 16S data, and 2236 OTUs were identified from the ITS data. The number of bacterial and fungal OTU in DT was higher than in DC and gradually increased during potato growth. In addition, indices such as Ace, Chao, Shannon, and Simpson were higher in DT than in DC, indicating greater richness and community diversity in soil following the biocontrol treatment. Additionally, the potato tuber yields improved without a measurable change in the bacterial communities following the <i>B. subtilis</i> strain Bv17 treatment. These results suggest that soil microbial communities in the rhizosphere are differentially affected by the biocontrol treatment while improving potato yield, providing a strong basis for biocontrol utilization in crop production.Jian SongZhi-Qiang KongDan-Dan ZhangJie-Yin ChenXiao-Feng DaiRan LiMDPI AGarticlesoil microbial communitiesmicrobial diversitybiocontrolpotatoBiology (General)QH301-705.5ChemistryQD1-999ENInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 12065, p 12065 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic soil microbial communities
microbial diversity
biocontrol
potato
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle soil microbial communities
microbial diversity
biocontrol
potato
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chemistry
QD1-999
Jian Song
Zhi-Qiang Kong
Dan-Dan Zhang
Jie-Yin Chen
Xiao-Feng Dai
Ran Li
Rhizosphere Microbiomes of Potato Cultivated under <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> Treatment Influence the Quality of Potato Tubers
description Plants serve as a niche for the growth and proliferation of a diversity of microorganisms. Soil microorganisms, which closely interact with plants, are increasingly being recognized as factors important to plant health. In this study, we explored the use of high-throughput DNA sequencing of the fungal ITS and bacterial 16S for characterization of the fungal and bacterial microbiomes following biocontrol treatment (DT) with <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> strain Bv17 relative to treatments without biocontrol (DC) during the potato growth cycle at three time points. A total of 5631 operational taxonomic units (OTUs) were identified from the 16S data, and 2236 OTUs were identified from the ITS data. The number of bacterial and fungal OTU in DT was higher than in DC and gradually increased during potato growth. In addition, indices such as Ace, Chao, Shannon, and Simpson were higher in DT than in DC, indicating greater richness and community diversity in soil following the biocontrol treatment. Additionally, the potato tuber yields improved without a measurable change in the bacterial communities following the <i>B. subtilis</i> strain Bv17 treatment. These results suggest that soil microbial communities in the rhizosphere are differentially affected by the biocontrol treatment while improving potato yield, providing a strong basis for biocontrol utilization in crop production.
format article
author Jian Song
Zhi-Qiang Kong
Dan-Dan Zhang
Jie-Yin Chen
Xiao-Feng Dai
Ran Li
author_facet Jian Song
Zhi-Qiang Kong
Dan-Dan Zhang
Jie-Yin Chen
Xiao-Feng Dai
Ran Li
author_sort Jian Song
title Rhizosphere Microbiomes of Potato Cultivated under <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> Treatment Influence the Quality of Potato Tubers
title_short Rhizosphere Microbiomes of Potato Cultivated under <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> Treatment Influence the Quality of Potato Tubers
title_full Rhizosphere Microbiomes of Potato Cultivated under <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> Treatment Influence the Quality of Potato Tubers
title_fullStr Rhizosphere Microbiomes of Potato Cultivated under <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> Treatment Influence the Quality of Potato Tubers
title_full_unstemmed Rhizosphere Microbiomes of Potato Cultivated under <i>Bacillus subtilis</i> Treatment Influence the Quality of Potato Tubers
title_sort rhizosphere microbiomes of potato cultivated under <i>bacillus subtilis</i> treatment influence the quality of potato tubers
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/215f6dc786f046b3a5ca264bb3d89c19
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AT dandanzhang rhizospheremicrobiomesofpotatocultivatedunderibacillussubtilisitreatmentinfluencethequalityofpotatotubers
AT jieyinchen rhizospheremicrobiomesofpotatocultivatedunderibacillussubtilisitreatmentinfluencethequalityofpotatotubers
AT xiaofengdai rhizospheremicrobiomesofpotatocultivatedunderibacillussubtilisitreatmentinfluencethequalityofpotatotubers
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