Long-Term Impact of Single Epilepsy Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices: Comparison of Trained and Untrained Rwandan Community Health Workers

Objectives: To close the epilepsy treatment gap and reduce related stigma, eradication of misconceptions is importantIn 2014, Community Health Workers (CHWs) from Musanze (Northern Rwanda) were trained on different aspects of epilepsy. This study compared knowledge, attitude and practices (KAPs) tow...

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Autores principales: Peter Dedeken, Stephen N. Muhumuza, Fidele Sebera, Josiane Umwiringirwa, Leopold Bitunguhari, Hans Tierens, Dirk E. Teuwen, Paul A. J. M. Boon
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/216f58ce09834784b158db484601b0ab
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:216f58ce09834784b158db484601b0ab2021-11-18T07:47:40ZLong-Term Impact of Single Epilepsy Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices: Comparison of Trained and Untrained Rwandan Community Health Workers1661-856410.3389/ijph.2021.645598https://doaj.org/article/216f58ce09834784b158db484601b0ab2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2021.645598/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1661-8564Objectives: To close the epilepsy treatment gap and reduce related stigma, eradication of misconceptions is importantIn 2014, Community Health Workers (CHWs) from Musanze (Northern Rwanda) were trained on different aspects of epilepsy. This study compared knowledge, attitude and practices (KAPs) towards epilepsy of trained CHWs 3 years after training, to untrained CHWs from Rwamagana (Eastern Rwanda).Methods: An epilepsy KAP questionnaire was administered to 96 trained and 103 untrained CHWs. Demographic and intergroup KAP differences were analysed by response frequencies. A multivariate analyses was performed based on desired and undesired response categories.Results: Epilepsy awareness was high in both groups, with better knowledge levels in trained CHWs. Negative attitudes were lowest in trained CHWs, yet 17% still reported misconceptions. Multivariate analysis demonstrated the impact of the training, irrespective of age, gender and educational level. Knowing someone with epilepsy significantly induced more desired attitudes.Conclusion: Despite demographic differences between trained and untrained CHWs, a single epilepsy training resulted in significant improvement of desired KAPs after 3 years. Nation-wide CHW training programs with focus on training-resistant items, e.g., attitudes, are recommended.Peter DedekenPeter DedekenPeter DedekenStephen N. MuhumuzaStephen N. MuhumuzaFidele SeberaFidele SeberaFidele SeberaJosiane UmwiringirwaLeopold BitunguhariHans TierensDirk E. TeuwenDirk E. TeuwenPaul A. J. M. BoonFrontiers Media S.A.articleepilepsyknowledgeattitudepracticescommunity health workerstrainingPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENInternational Journal of Public Health, Vol 66 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic epilepsy
knowledge
attitude
practices
community health workers
training
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle epilepsy
knowledge
attitude
practices
community health workers
training
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Peter Dedeken
Peter Dedeken
Peter Dedeken
Stephen N. Muhumuza
Stephen N. Muhumuza
Fidele Sebera
Fidele Sebera
Fidele Sebera
Josiane Umwiringirwa
Leopold Bitunguhari
Hans Tierens
Dirk E. Teuwen
Dirk E. Teuwen
Paul A. J. M. Boon
Long-Term Impact of Single Epilepsy Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices: Comparison of Trained and Untrained Rwandan Community Health Workers
description Objectives: To close the epilepsy treatment gap and reduce related stigma, eradication of misconceptions is importantIn 2014, Community Health Workers (CHWs) from Musanze (Northern Rwanda) were trained on different aspects of epilepsy. This study compared knowledge, attitude and practices (KAPs) towards epilepsy of trained CHWs 3 years after training, to untrained CHWs from Rwamagana (Eastern Rwanda).Methods: An epilepsy KAP questionnaire was administered to 96 trained and 103 untrained CHWs. Demographic and intergroup KAP differences were analysed by response frequencies. A multivariate analyses was performed based on desired and undesired response categories.Results: Epilepsy awareness was high in both groups, with better knowledge levels in trained CHWs. Negative attitudes were lowest in trained CHWs, yet 17% still reported misconceptions. Multivariate analysis demonstrated the impact of the training, irrespective of age, gender and educational level. Knowing someone with epilepsy significantly induced more desired attitudes.Conclusion: Despite demographic differences between trained and untrained CHWs, a single epilepsy training resulted in significant improvement of desired KAPs after 3 years. Nation-wide CHW training programs with focus on training-resistant items, e.g., attitudes, are recommended.
format article
author Peter Dedeken
Peter Dedeken
Peter Dedeken
Stephen N. Muhumuza
Stephen N. Muhumuza
Fidele Sebera
Fidele Sebera
Fidele Sebera
Josiane Umwiringirwa
Leopold Bitunguhari
Hans Tierens
Dirk E. Teuwen
Dirk E. Teuwen
Paul A. J. M. Boon
author_facet Peter Dedeken
Peter Dedeken
Peter Dedeken
Stephen N. Muhumuza
Stephen N. Muhumuza
Fidele Sebera
Fidele Sebera
Fidele Sebera
Josiane Umwiringirwa
Leopold Bitunguhari
Hans Tierens
Dirk E. Teuwen
Dirk E. Teuwen
Paul A. J. M. Boon
author_sort Peter Dedeken
title Long-Term Impact of Single Epilepsy Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices: Comparison of Trained and Untrained Rwandan Community Health Workers
title_short Long-Term Impact of Single Epilepsy Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices: Comparison of Trained and Untrained Rwandan Community Health Workers
title_full Long-Term Impact of Single Epilepsy Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices: Comparison of Trained and Untrained Rwandan Community Health Workers
title_fullStr Long-Term Impact of Single Epilepsy Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices: Comparison of Trained and Untrained Rwandan Community Health Workers
title_full_unstemmed Long-Term Impact of Single Epilepsy Training on Knowledge, Attitude and Practices: Comparison of Trained and Untrained Rwandan Community Health Workers
title_sort long-term impact of single epilepsy training on knowledge, attitude and practices: comparison of trained and untrained rwandan community health workers
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/216f58ce09834784b158db484601b0ab
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