A homozygous nonsense mutation in DCBLD2 is a candidate cause of developmental delay, dysmorphic features and restrictive cardiomyopathy

Abstract DCBLD2 encodes discodin, CUB and LCCL domain-containing protein 2, a type-I transmembrane receptor that is involved in intracellular receptor signalling pathways and the regulation of cell growth. In this report, we describe a 5-year-old female who presented severe clinical features, includ...

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Autores principales: Kheloud M. Alhamoudi, Tlili Barhoumi, Hamad Al-Eidi, Abdulaziz Asiri, Marwan Nashabat, Manal Alaamery, Masheal Alharbi, Yazeid Alhaidan, Brahim Tabarki, Muhammad Umair, Majid Alfadhel
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:218446d81b0a4deda8e7c1a821aa05c82021-12-02T17:41:28ZA homozygous nonsense mutation in DCBLD2 is a candidate cause of developmental delay, dysmorphic features and restrictive cardiomyopathy10.1038/s41598-021-92026-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/218446d81b0a4deda8e7c1a821aa05c82021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92026-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract DCBLD2 encodes discodin, CUB and LCCL domain-containing protein 2, a type-I transmembrane receptor that is involved in intracellular receptor signalling pathways and the regulation of cell growth. In this report, we describe a 5-year-old female who presented severe clinical features, including restrictive cardiomyopathy, developmental delay, spasticity and dysmorphic features. Trio-whole-exome sequencing and segregation analysis were performed to identify the genetic cause of the disease within the family. A novel homozygous nonsense variant in the DCBLD2 gene (c.80G > A, p.W27*) was identified as the most likely cause of the patient’s phenotype. This nonsense variant falls in the extracellular N-terminus of DCBLD2 and thus might affect proper protein function of the transmembrane receptor. A number of in vitro investigations were performed on the proband’s skin fibroblasts compared to normal fibroblasts, which allowed a comprehensive assessment resulting in the functional characterization of the identified DCBLD2 nonsense variant in different cellular processes. Our data propose a significant association between the identified variant and the observed reduction in cell proliferation, cell cycle progression, intracellular ROS, and Ca2 + levels, which would likely explain the phenotypic presentation of the patient as associated with lethal restrictive cardiomyopathy.Kheloud M. AlhamoudiTlili BarhoumiHamad Al-EidiAbdulaziz AsiriMarwan NashabatManal AlaameryMasheal AlharbiYazeid AlhaidanBrahim TabarkiMuhammad UmairMajid AlfadhelNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kheloud M. Alhamoudi
Tlili Barhoumi
Hamad Al-Eidi
Abdulaziz Asiri
Marwan Nashabat
Manal Alaamery
Masheal Alharbi
Yazeid Alhaidan
Brahim Tabarki
Muhammad Umair
Majid Alfadhel
A homozygous nonsense mutation in DCBLD2 is a candidate cause of developmental delay, dysmorphic features and restrictive cardiomyopathy
description Abstract DCBLD2 encodes discodin, CUB and LCCL domain-containing protein 2, a type-I transmembrane receptor that is involved in intracellular receptor signalling pathways and the regulation of cell growth. In this report, we describe a 5-year-old female who presented severe clinical features, including restrictive cardiomyopathy, developmental delay, spasticity and dysmorphic features. Trio-whole-exome sequencing and segregation analysis were performed to identify the genetic cause of the disease within the family. A novel homozygous nonsense variant in the DCBLD2 gene (c.80G > A, p.W27*) was identified as the most likely cause of the patient’s phenotype. This nonsense variant falls in the extracellular N-terminus of DCBLD2 and thus might affect proper protein function of the transmembrane receptor. A number of in vitro investigations were performed on the proband’s skin fibroblasts compared to normal fibroblasts, which allowed a comprehensive assessment resulting in the functional characterization of the identified DCBLD2 nonsense variant in different cellular processes. Our data propose a significant association between the identified variant and the observed reduction in cell proliferation, cell cycle progression, intracellular ROS, and Ca2 + levels, which would likely explain the phenotypic presentation of the patient as associated with lethal restrictive cardiomyopathy.
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author Kheloud M. Alhamoudi
Tlili Barhoumi
Hamad Al-Eidi
Abdulaziz Asiri
Marwan Nashabat
Manal Alaamery
Masheal Alharbi
Yazeid Alhaidan
Brahim Tabarki
Muhammad Umair
Majid Alfadhel
author_facet Kheloud M. Alhamoudi
Tlili Barhoumi
Hamad Al-Eidi
Abdulaziz Asiri
Marwan Nashabat
Manal Alaamery
Masheal Alharbi
Yazeid Alhaidan
Brahim Tabarki
Muhammad Umair
Majid Alfadhel
author_sort Kheloud M. Alhamoudi
title A homozygous nonsense mutation in DCBLD2 is a candidate cause of developmental delay, dysmorphic features and restrictive cardiomyopathy
title_short A homozygous nonsense mutation in DCBLD2 is a candidate cause of developmental delay, dysmorphic features and restrictive cardiomyopathy
title_full A homozygous nonsense mutation in DCBLD2 is a candidate cause of developmental delay, dysmorphic features and restrictive cardiomyopathy
title_fullStr A homozygous nonsense mutation in DCBLD2 is a candidate cause of developmental delay, dysmorphic features and restrictive cardiomyopathy
title_full_unstemmed A homozygous nonsense mutation in DCBLD2 is a candidate cause of developmental delay, dysmorphic features and restrictive cardiomyopathy
title_sort homozygous nonsense mutation in dcbld2 is a candidate cause of developmental delay, dysmorphic features and restrictive cardiomyopathy
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/218446d81b0a4deda8e7c1a821aa05c8
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