Analytical Method Validation and Formula Optimization of Topical Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Resveratrol

Resveratrol (RSV), a natural lipophilic phytoalexin, was reported as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent, which has the potential to cure diabetic wounds. However, several studies suggested the limitation of RSV, such as poor aqueous solubility, poor stability, and poor oral bioavailability....

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Autores principales: Christofori Maria Ratna Rini Nastiti, Florentinus Dika Octa Riswanto
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/21b9035e8d1b464884a9badb6b8dabd5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:21b9035e8d1b464884a9badb6b8dabd52021-12-02T18:38:04ZAnalytical Method Validation and Formula Optimization of Topical Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Resveratrol1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.63730https://doaj.org/article/21b9035e8d1b464884a9badb6b8dabd52021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/63730https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578Resveratrol (RSV), a natural lipophilic phytoalexin, was reported as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent, which has the potential to cure diabetic wounds. However, several studies suggested the limitation of RSV, such as poor aqueous solubility, poor stability, and poor oral bioavailability. To overcome the issues, RSV was formulated as a topical nanoemulsion. It is important to ensure the quality of the dosage form by evaluating RSV load in the nanoformulation and optimizing the formula. A reversed-phase HPLC method was developed and validated prior to the load determination of RSV in the nanoemulsion formulation. The composition of triacetin-eugenol, Kolliphor® RH 40, and Transcutol® was further optimized by employing a Box-Behnken Design (BBD) to achieve the optimum composition with expected viscosity and RSV load. The HPLC method for determining RSV load was successfully validated for parameters of selectivity with the resolution of 8.487, linearity and range (r = 0.9979), precision (0.12% of RSD), accuracy (109–110% of recovery), the limit of detection (0.574 µg/mL), and limit of quantitation (1.740 µg/mL). The result of formula optimization was promising, showing the optimum composition of triacetin-eugenol, Kolliphor® RH 40, and Transcutol® at 4.44 g, 30.97 g, and 11.39 g, respectively.Christofori Maria Ratna Rini NastitiFlorentinus Dika Octa RiswantoDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticlebox-behnken designformulationnanoemulsionresveratrolvalidationChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 21, Iss 5, Pp 1287-1297 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic box-behnken design
formulation
nanoemulsion
resveratrol
validation
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle box-behnken design
formulation
nanoemulsion
resveratrol
validation
Chemistry
QD1-999
Christofori Maria Ratna Rini Nastiti
Florentinus Dika Octa Riswanto
Analytical Method Validation and Formula Optimization of Topical Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Resveratrol
description Resveratrol (RSV), a natural lipophilic phytoalexin, was reported as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent, which has the potential to cure diabetic wounds. However, several studies suggested the limitation of RSV, such as poor aqueous solubility, poor stability, and poor oral bioavailability. To overcome the issues, RSV was formulated as a topical nanoemulsion. It is important to ensure the quality of the dosage form by evaluating RSV load in the nanoformulation and optimizing the formula. A reversed-phase HPLC method was developed and validated prior to the load determination of RSV in the nanoemulsion formulation. The composition of triacetin-eugenol, Kolliphor® RH 40, and Transcutol® was further optimized by employing a Box-Behnken Design (BBD) to achieve the optimum composition with expected viscosity and RSV load. The HPLC method for determining RSV load was successfully validated for parameters of selectivity with the resolution of 8.487, linearity and range (r = 0.9979), precision (0.12% of RSD), accuracy (109–110% of recovery), the limit of detection (0.574 µg/mL), and limit of quantitation (1.740 µg/mL). The result of formula optimization was promising, showing the optimum composition of triacetin-eugenol, Kolliphor® RH 40, and Transcutol® at 4.44 g, 30.97 g, and 11.39 g, respectively.
format article
author Christofori Maria Ratna Rini Nastiti
Florentinus Dika Octa Riswanto
author_facet Christofori Maria Ratna Rini Nastiti
Florentinus Dika Octa Riswanto
author_sort Christofori Maria Ratna Rini Nastiti
title Analytical Method Validation and Formula Optimization of Topical Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Resveratrol
title_short Analytical Method Validation and Formula Optimization of Topical Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Resveratrol
title_full Analytical Method Validation and Formula Optimization of Topical Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Resveratrol
title_fullStr Analytical Method Validation and Formula Optimization of Topical Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Resveratrol
title_full_unstemmed Analytical Method Validation and Formula Optimization of Topical Nanoemulsion Formulation Containing Resveratrol
title_sort analytical method validation and formula optimization of topical nanoemulsion formulation containing resveratrol
publisher Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/21b9035e8d1b464884a9badb6b8dabd5
work_keys_str_mv AT christoforimariaratnarininastiti analyticalmethodvalidationandformulaoptimizationoftopicalnanoemulsionformulationcontainingresveratrol
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