Behavioral gain following isolation of attention
Abstract Stable sensory perception is achieved through balanced excitatory-inhibitory interactions of lateralized sensory processing. In real world experience, sensory processing is rarely equal across lateralized processing regions, resulting in continuous rebalancing. Using lateralized attention a...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:21e9895092954dcdbdc77c93d1bd61b12021-12-02T19:16:54ZBehavioral gain following isolation of attention10.1038/s41598-021-98670-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/21e9895092954dcdbdc77c93d1bd61b12021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98670-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Stable sensory perception is achieved through balanced excitatory-inhibitory interactions of lateralized sensory processing. In real world experience, sensory processing is rarely equal across lateralized processing regions, resulting in continuous rebalancing. Using lateralized attention as a case study, we predicted rebalancing lateralized processing following prolonged spatial attention imbalance could cause a gain in attention in the opposite direction. In neurotypical human adults, we isolated covert attention to one visual field with a 30-min attention-demanding task and found an increase in attention in the opposite visual field after manipulation. We suggest a gain in lateralized attention in the previously unattended visual field is due to an overshoot through attention rebalancing. The offline post-manipulation effect is suggestive of long-term potentiation affecting behavior. Our finding of visual field specific attention increase could be critical for the development of clinical rehabilitation for patients with a unilateral lesion and lateralized attention deficits. This proof-of-concept study initiates the examination of overshoot following the release of imbalance in other lateralized control and sensory domains, important in our basic understanding of lateralized processing.Grace EdwardsAnna BerestovaLorella BattelliNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Grace Edwards Anna Berestova Lorella Battelli Behavioral gain following isolation of attention |
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Abstract Stable sensory perception is achieved through balanced excitatory-inhibitory interactions of lateralized sensory processing. In real world experience, sensory processing is rarely equal across lateralized processing regions, resulting in continuous rebalancing. Using lateralized attention as a case study, we predicted rebalancing lateralized processing following prolonged spatial attention imbalance could cause a gain in attention in the opposite direction. In neurotypical human adults, we isolated covert attention to one visual field with a 30-min attention-demanding task and found an increase in attention in the opposite visual field after manipulation. We suggest a gain in lateralized attention in the previously unattended visual field is due to an overshoot through attention rebalancing. The offline post-manipulation effect is suggestive of long-term potentiation affecting behavior. Our finding of visual field specific attention increase could be critical for the development of clinical rehabilitation for patients with a unilateral lesion and lateralized attention deficits. This proof-of-concept study initiates the examination of overshoot following the release of imbalance in other lateralized control and sensory domains, important in our basic understanding of lateralized processing. |
format |
article |
author |
Grace Edwards Anna Berestova Lorella Battelli |
author_facet |
Grace Edwards Anna Berestova Lorella Battelli |
author_sort |
Grace Edwards |
title |
Behavioral gain following isolation of attention |
title_short |
Behavioral gain following isolation of attention |
title_full |
Behavioral gain following isolation of attention |
title_fullStr |
Behavioral gain following isolation of attention |
title_full_unstemmed |
Behavioral gain following isolation of attention |
title_sort |
behavioral gain following isolation of attention |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/21e9895092954dcdbdc77c93d1bd61b1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT graceedwards behavioralgainfollowingisolationofattention AT annaberestova behavioralgainfollowingisolationofattention AT lorellabattelli behavioralgainfollowingisolationofattention |
_version_ |
1718376901468225536 |